Astrometry, Radial Velocity, And Photometry: The Hd 128311 System Remixed With Data From Hst, Het, And Apt

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Date

2014-11

Authors

McArthur, Barbara E.
Benedict, G. Fritz
Henry, Gregory W.
Hatzes, Artie
Cochran, William D.
Harrison, Thomas E.
Johns-Krull, Chris
Nelan, Ed

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Abstract

We have used high-cadence radial velocity measurements from the Hobby-Eberly Telescope with published velocities from the Lick 3 m Shane Telescope, combined with astrometric data from the Hubble Space Telescope (HST) Fine Guidance Sensors to refine the orbital parameters of the HD 128311 system, and determine an inclination of 55.degrees 95 +/- 14.degrees 55 and true mass of 3.789(+0.924)(-0.432) M-JUP for HD 128311 c. The combined radial velocity data also reveal a short period signal which could indicate a third planet in the system with an M sin i of 0.133 +/- 0.005 M-JUP or stellar phenomena. Photometry from the T12 0.8 m automatic photometric telescope at the Fairborn Observatory and HST are used to determine a photometric period close to, but not within the errors of the radial velocity signal. We performed a cross-correlation bisector analysis of the radial velocity data to look for correlations with the photometric period and found none. Dynamical integrations of the proposed system show long-term stability with the new orbital parameters of over 10 million years. Our new orbital elements do not support the claims of HD 128311 b and c being in mean motion resonance.

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McArthur, Barbara E., G. Fritz Benedict, Gregory W. Henry, Artie Hatzes, William D. Cochran, Tom E. Harrison, Chris Johns-Krull, and Ed Nelan. "Astrometry, Radial Velocity, and Photometry: The HD 128311 System Remixed with Data from HST, HET, and APT." The Astrophysical Journal, Vol. 795, No. 1 (Nov., 2014): 41.