Learning analytics in large college courses : facilitating retention and transfer through targeted retrieval practice

dc.contributor.advisorBeretvas, Susan Natasha
dc.contributor.advisorButler, Andrew Cox
dc.creatorRaley, Nathaniel David
dc.date.accessioned2016-11-10T15:49:36Z
dc.date.available2016-11-10T15:49:36Z
dc.date.issued2016-05
dc.date.submittedMay 2016
dc.date.updated2016-11-10T15:49:37Z
dc.description.abstractSpaced retrieval practice is known to benefit both long-term retention and transfer of learning, two important goals of education. However, most classes are not designed in a way that facilitates frequent quizzing or revisiting previously covered topics; this is particularly true in higher education, where a small number of exams typically account for the bulk of a student’s grade. Recently, a large undergraduate course at the University of Texas has implemented a new class structure that replaces high-stakes tests with daily quizzes administered during class via computer; furthermore, quiz items previously answered incorrectly can appear at random on future quizzes. Together, these innovations are an excellent first step toward bringing spaced retrieval practice into the college classroom. However, I propose that technology can be further leveraged in classes such as these to more optimally choose repeated items. Given graded student quiz data from one semester of this course, I use Multidimensional Item Response Theory (MIRT) and Sparse Factor Analysis (SPARFA) to jointly estimate concepts underlying the items and each students’ mastery of these concepts. After comparing these factor-analytic methods, I also explore free-response and student chat data using basic natural language processing. It is concluded that techniques from learning analytics can help realize the full potential of spaced retrieval practice in the classroom by optimizing the selection of repeated items so as to target remediation. Furthermore, such techniques can be used to introduce variability into retrieval practice, encouraging a deeper understanding of the content which is more likely to transfer to novel problems.
dc.description.departmentStatistics
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifierdoi:10.15781/T2WP9T93V
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2152/43713
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectSparse factor analysis
dc.subjectMIRT
dc.subjectLearning analytics
dc.subjectRetrieval practice
dc.subjectSpaced repetition
dc.subjectLong-term retention
dc.subjectTransfer of learning
dc.titleLearning analytics in large college courses : facilitating retention and transfer through targeted retrieval practice
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialtext
thesis.degree.departmentStatistics
thesis.degree.disciplineStatistics
thesis.degree.grantorThe University of Texas at Austin
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science in Statistics

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