Population Synthesis for Microsimulating Travel Behavior

dc.creatorGuo, Jessica Y.en
dc.creatorBhat, Chandra R.en
dc.date.accessioned2014-04-04T17:50:57Zen
dc.date.available2014-04-04T17:50:57Zen
dc.date.issued2007en
dc.descriptionAt the time of publication J.Y. Guo was at the University of Wisconsin-Madison; and C.R. Bhat was at the University of Texas at Austin.en
dc.description.abstractFor the purpose of activity-based travel demand forecasting, the representativeness of the base year synthetic population is critical to the accuracy of subsequent simulation outcomes. To date, the conventional approach for synthesizing the base year population is based on the methodology first developed by Beckman et al. (1996). In this paper, we discuss two issues associated with this conventional approach. The first issue is often termed as the zero-cell-value problem, and the second issue is related to the inability to control for statistical distributions of both household and individual-level attributes. We then present a new population synthesis procedure that addresses the limitations of the conventional approach. The new procedure is implemented into an operational software system and is used to generate synthetic populations for the Dallas/Fort-Worth area in Texas. Our validation results show that, compared to the conventional approach, the new procedure produces a synthetic population that more closely represents the true population.en
dc.description.departmentCivil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineeringen
dc.identifier.citationGuo, J.Y., and C.R. Bhat (2007). Population Synthesis for Microsimulating Travel Behavior. Transportation Research Record, Vol. 2014, pp. 92-101.en
dc.identifier.issn0361-1981en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2152/23832en
dc.language.isoenen
dc.publisherNational Academy of Sciencesen
dc.source.urihttp://www.metapress.com/content/ar803j45u2402751/en
dc.subjectsynthetic populationen
dc.subjectiterative proportional fittingen
dc.subjectmicrosimulationen
dc.subjectactivity-based travel analysisen
dc.titlePopulation Synthesis for Microsimulating Travel Behavioren
dc.typeArticleen

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