Epigenetic Control of Gonadal Aromatase (cyp19a1) in Temperature-Dependent Sex Determination of Red-Eared Slider Turtles
dc.creator | Matsumoto, Yuiko | en |
dc.creator | Buemio, Alvin | en |
dc.creator | Chu, Randy | en |
dc.creator | Vafaee, Mozhgon | en |
dc.creator | Crews, David | en |
dc.date.accessioned | 2014-12-15T17:09:45Z | en |
dc.date.available | 2014-12-15T17:09:45Z | en |
dc.date.issued | 2013-06-07 | en |
dc.description.abstract | In the red-eared slider turtle (Trachemys scripta), a species with temperature-dependent sex determination (TSD), the expression of the aromatase gene during gonad development is strictly limited to the female-producing temperature. The underlying mechanism remains unknown. In this study, we identified the upstream 5′-flanking region of the aromatase gene, gonad-specific promoter, and the temperature-dependent DNA methylation signatures during gonad development in the red-eared slider turtle. The 5′-flanking region of the slider aromatase exhibited sequence similarities to the aromatase genes of the American alligator, chicken, quail, and zebra finch. A putative TATA box was located 31 bp upstream of the gonad-specific transcription start site. DNA methylation at the CpG sites between the putative binding sites of the fork head domain factor (FOX) and vertebrate steroidogenic factor 1 (SF1) and adjacent TATA box in the promoter region were significantly lower in embryonic gonads at the female-producing temperature compared the male-producing temperature. A shift from male- to female-, but not from female- to male-, producing temperature changed the level of DNA methylation in gonads. Taken together these results indicate that the temperature, particularly female-producing temperature, allows demethylation at the specific CpG sites of the promoter region which leads the temperature-specific expression of aromatase during gonad development. | en |
dc.description.catalogingnote | Email: crews@austin.utexas.edu | en |
dc.description.department | Integrative Biology | en |
dc.description.sponsorship | This work was supported by the National Science Foundation (grant number IOS-1051623). The funders had no role in study design, data collection and analysis, decision to publish, or preparation of the manuscript. | en |
dc.identifier.Filename | journal.pone.0063599.pdf | en |
dc.identifier.citation | Matsumoto Y, Buemio A, Chu R, Vafaee M, Crews D (2013) Epigenetic Control of Gonadal Aromatase (cyp19a1) in Temperature-Dependent Sex Determination of Red-Eared Slider Turtles. PLoS ONE 8(6): e63599. doi:10.1371/journal.pone.0063599 | en |
dc.identifier.doi | DOI: 10.1371/journal.pone.0063599 | en |
dc.identifier.uri | http://hdl.handle.net/2152/27791 | en |
dc.language.iso | English | en |
dc.publisher | PLOS One | en |
dc.rights | Administrative deposit of works to UT Digital Repository: This works author(s) is or was a University faculty member, student or staff member; this article is already available through open access at http://www.plosone.org. The public license is specified as CC-BY: http://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/. The library makes the deposit as a matter of fair use (for scholarly, educational, and research purposes), and to preserve the work and further secure public access to the works of the University. | en |
dc.subject | DNA methylation | en |
dc.subject | DNA sequence | en |
dc.subject | DNA transcription | en |
dc.subject | gene expression | en |
dc.subject | gonads | en |
dc.subject | polymerase chain reaction | en |
dc.subject | transcription factors | en |
dc.subject | turtles | en |
dc.title | Epigenetic Control of Gonadal Aromatase (cyp19a1) in Temperature-Dependent Sex Determination of Red-Eared Slider Turtles | en |
dc.type | Article | en |
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