The constructivist learning architecture: a model of cognitive development for robust autonomous robots

dc.contributor.advisorKuipers, Benjaminen
dc.contributor.advisorMiikkulainen, Ristoen
dc.creatorChaput, Harold Henryen
dc.date.accessioned2008-08-28T21:51:07Zen
dc.date.available2008-08-28T21:51:07Zen
dc.date.issued2004en
dc.descriptiontexten
dc.description.abstractAutonomous robots are used more and more in remote and inaccessible places where they cannot be easily repaired if damaged or improperly programmed. A system is needed that allows these robots to repair themselves by recovering gracefully from damage and adapting to unforeseen changes. Newborn infants employ such a system to adapt to a new and dynamic world by building a hierarchical representation of their environment. This model allows them to respond robustly to changes by falling back to an earlier stage of knowledge, rather than failing completely. A computational model that replicates these phenomena in infants would afford a mobile robot the same adaptability and robustness that infants have. This dissertation presents such a model, the Constructivist Learning Architecture (CLA), that builds a hierarchical knowledge base using a set of interconnected self-organizing learning modules. The dissertation then demonstrates that CLA (1) replicates current studies in infant cognitive development, (2) builds sensorimotor schemas for robot control, (3) learns a goal-directed task from delayed rewards, and (4) can fall back and recover gracefully from damage. CLA is a new approach to robot control that allows robots to recover from damage or adapt to unforeseen changes in the environment. CLA is also a new approach to cognitive modeling that can be used to better understand how people learn for their environment in infancy and adulthood.
dc.description.departmentComputer Sciencesen
dc.format.mediumelectronicen
dc.identifierb59030136en
dc.identifier.oclc57587596en
dc.identifier.proqst3142706en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2152/1205en
dc.language.isoengen
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author. Presentation of this material on the Libraries' web site by University Libraries, The University of Texas at Austin was made possible under a limited license grant from the author who has retained all copyrights in the works.en
dc.subject.lcshAutonomous robotsen
dc.subject.lcshRobots--Error detection and recoveryen
dc.subject.lcshRobots--Control systemsen
dc.subject.lcshCognition in infantsen
dc.titleThe constructivist learning architecture: a model of cognitive development for robust autonomous robotsen
dc.type.genreThesisen
thesis.degree.departmentComputer Sciencesen
thesis.degree.disciplineComputer Sciencesen
thesis.degree.grantorThe University of Texas at Austinen
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen

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