Analysis, testing, and load rating of historic steel truss bridge decks

dc.contributor.advisorEngelhardt, Michael D.en
dc.creatorBowen, Charles Merrillen
dc.date.accessioned2008-08-28T21:23:27Zen
dc.date.available2008-08-28T21:23:27Zen
dc.date.issued2003en
dc.descriptiontexten
dc.description.abstractCurrently, there are several hundred older metal truss bridges that remain in vehicular service in the state of Texas, many in the range of 70 to over 100 years in age. A number of these bridges are of historical interest due to their age or other unique features. Maintaining a historic truss bridge in service poses significant challenges due to structural or functional deficiencies frequently found in these bridges, very often in the bridge decks. Structural deficiencies can often be addressed by structural modifications or strengthening measures. However, such modifications can sometimes be costly and can affect the aesthetics and historical integrity of the bridge. An alternative approach for addressing inadequate structural capacity of a historic bridge is to apply more refined methods of structural analysis combined with field load testing to develop an improved load rating for the bridge. The use of improved analysis techniques and field load testing can sometimes be effectively used to demonstrate a significantly higher load rating than determined by current standard load rating techniques. This higher load rating may preclude the need for major structural modifications, resulting in cost savings and avoiding disturbance to the historical fabric of the bridge. Two case study bridges are examined, and a full-scale laboratory experimental investigation was performed. The lab work consisted of both “as is” and retrofitted testing. This dissertation focuses on the evaluation and retrofit of structurally deficient bridges due to under design, overly conservative evaluations, and unknown material properties.
dc.description.departmentCivil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineeringen
dc.format.mediumelectronicen
dc.identifierb56727392en
dc.identifier.oclc55984556en
dc.identifier.proqst3110731en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2152/469en
dc.language.isoengen
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author. Presentation of this material on the Libraries' web site by University Libraries, The University of Texas at Austin was made possible under a limited license grant from the author who has retained all copyrights in the works.en
dc.subject.lcshTruss bridges--Texas--Floors--Testingen
dc.subject.lcshTruss bridges--Texas--Floors--Live loadsen
dc.titleAnalysis, testing, and load rating of historic steel truss bridge decksen
dc.type.genreThesisen
thesis.degree.departmentCivil, Architectural, and Environmental Engineeringen
thesis.degree.disciplineCivil Engineeringen
thesis.degree.grantorThe University of Texas at Austinen
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen

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