23/6/41No.2. AirMinistryNo_v/4N/4 AIRMINISTRYANDMINISTRYOEHOMESECURITYCOM/lUNIQUE. Onlyasmallnumberofenemyaircraftflewoverlandlastnight. Bombsdroppedatfew wereaplaces,mostlyintheEastand South-eastofEngland. Thesedidlittledamageandthenumberofcasualtiesreported issmall. 25/6/z.J.No.4 NOTFORPUBLICATION,BROADCAST,ORUSEONCLUBTAPESWORE 08.3,0ONTUESDAY,JUNE24,1941 MILITARYNURSES WORLDWIDESERVICEWITHARMY Inthesedayswhenthepublic"iswellinformedabouttheworkbeingdone bythewomenofthecountry,comparativelylittleisheard,ofthatbranchof women’s."warworkundertakenbytheStateRegisteredNurses,whoweremobilizedwith theArmyontheoutbreakofhostilitiesand.-who,fromthefirst,havebeenserving asanintegralpartofHisMajesty’sForcesinallthewarareas. READYATONCE InSeptember,.l939,Queen:Alexandra’sImperialMilitaryNursingServiceand QueenAlexandra*s'lmperial-MilitaryNursingandtheTerritorial ArmyNursingServiceorganized-sdthattheywereatonceabletotaketheir were placeinthearmyandbySeptember10th,1939thefirst6SistersoftheB.E.F. .hadlandedatCherbourg,followedin‘thenext2or3weeksbythewholeofthe NursingStaffofthefirstcontingent,whichincludedGeneralHospitals,Casually ClearingStationsandAmbulanceTrains. INFRANCE Beforethefamiliar endofSeptember,1939;'there.wereMembersinthenow greyandscarletuniformtobeseenupanddownthe.northerndistrictsofFrance fromtheBelgianFrontier,toLaBauleandBrestontheAtlanticcoast*Lateron TerritorialArmyNursingServiceUnitsalsoarrivedinFranceandtheco-operation ofthesetwoNursingServiceswiththeRoyalAmyMedicalCorpsduringthe evacuationoftheB.E.F.isanepisodewhichwilllongberememberedbythosewho wereresponsiblefortheseBritishwomen* ALLRETURNEDSAFELY Itisafact,notknowntomany,thatthese1.300StateRegisteredNurses, allreturnedsafelytoEnglandexperienceswhichalreadyproved afteraseriesof thatthetraditionsof QueenAlexandra’sImperialMilitaryNursingServiceandthe TerritorialArmyNursingServicehadalreadybeenfaithfullyupheldbyitspresent Membersduringthe.perioduptoJune,1940.SincethatdateBritishSistershave beensailingawayfromtheUnitedKingdommonthbymonthto accompanytheArnyto allthewarareasfromHongKongtoIceland,’J GREATER.STRENGTH'NEEDED Itisentirelyduetothe"factthatQueenAlexandra’sImperialMilitary. NursingServiceandtheTerritorialAiryNursingServicehadenrolledtheir. ReserveMembersandhadithasbeen keptuptheirorganizationsince1918that possibletostaffall theHomeandFieldUnitsuptodate.Memberswill Manymore beneededifhostilitiesare /'The 2 TheBritishNursingprofessionmustsectoitthattheFieldUnitsarcnever leftshortoftheirestablishmentoftrainedmost nursesvzho,underthedifficult withtheirskilltraining circumstances,•andconnursetheirsoldierpa.ticntswith theminimumofuntrainedassistance*Inthosedistantlandsvzherecasualtiesmay causeashortageofRoyalArmyMedicalCorpsorderlies,vzhocouldperhapsnotbe replacedbyotherhelpthanconvalescent patients,itisessentialthatthetrained nursingsta.ffshouldbekeptto upstrength. PartofArmedForces. EnrolmentinQueenAlexandra’sImperialMilitaryNursingServiceReserveand theNursingServiceisvoluntary,buttheseServicesarcnowto TerritorialArmy becomepantoftheArmedForcesoftheCrown. aThevzorkoftheseSistersis essentiallyMilitary,i.e.ActiveService,withHomeHospitalsactingasDepots preparingandassemblingmoreandmoreSisterstotaketheirturnvzhentheyare requiredtoembarkfordutyinwarareas. ServiceatHome. AllHospitalsintheUnitedKingdomare,indeed,‘inawarareaandithas beenhereathomethattheMilitarySisters'haveexperiencedwarconditions,includ- thanthose ingtheevacuation'ofbombedHospitals,asmuchas,ormore,overseas, withtheexceptionoftheB.E.F.inFranceandGreece.EveryMemberofthese ServicesisselectedStateRegistered.Nurseanditisrightthat MilitaryNursinga thisshouldbesovzhenitisrememberedthat;.theirlivesincludeperiodsof with •exhaustingnursingdutiesunderthemost difficult’conditions,alternating weeksofinactivityinfar awayindistantlandsoronboardshipvzheretheir camps patients"mayinclude,worsen,children-evacueesand"emergencyvzork1of-allvarieties. Hird-Training. In’suchconditionsitisonlywomenwhohavebeenthrougiiahard--training andwhorealizetheofself-disciplineandmethodicalworkwhogive importancecan theirutmosttohelptheMedicalProfessioninthecare oftheirsickandwounded pa/tients.TheImpwledgethattheseSistersarcathandwhenBritishtroopshave beeninaction,shouldbensourceofconsolationtotheirrelatives.Forthe BritishNursingProfessionitmusteverbeproudthoughtthat atheskilland trainingof'theirMembersearnsthemtheprivilegeofbeingthewomenwhosevzork ■is!ofsuchvaJhpArmyasawholethattheyarerequiredtoservewherever tothe possible’asa"partofHis'Majesty*sForcesdirectlyundertheadministrationof- . theMarOffice.,V."m’ RankBadges. State-RegisteredNurses,should'considerthemselvesasmuchboundtoservein. theArmyathonedrabroad'as-they;Wouldiftheyvzer’e-menanditistheyoung, newlyqualifiedSisterswhosedutyitwillbetosecthattheyenrolinsuch numbersthattheSoldiersonactive:servicemayreceivethe-expertcarewhichthe Nursing-professionalonecan.givethem. lillMembersofQueenAlexandra’sImperialMilitaryNursingServiceand TerritorialAmyNursingServiceholdrelativeofficersrankandthisisshortly tobefollowedbyauthoritytoweartherankbadges.Thisgivingthe■ war.is NursingProfessionanopportunityonceagaininCivilian,andMilitaryHospitals, ofshow!ng-theirMottleandtheirtrue.'valuetothecountry. MAROFFICE. 23.A-M-.."o.6. OTFICIXLADMIRALTYC0T H.MJiTIQUE TheGermanS.S.BABITONGAofU,U22tons,whichhad beenactingasasupplyship,hasbeeninterceptedby ourpatrols. ShehadbeentakingrefugeinBrazilianwaters sincetheoutbreakofwarandsailedfromSantoson April2h?havingclearedforVladivostock.Included inhercargoatthattimewere1,000tonsofDiesel oilindrumsv BeninterceptedtwomonthslaterintheAtlantic theS.S.BABITOITGAwasdisguisedasaDutchmerchant ship.ShewasthenmakingherwaytotheGerman-occupied portofBrest. ADMIBALTY. 23.6.41.No.8. ItislearnedinLondonthat- SyriaIntheDamascusareawehavecompletedthecapture ofMezze. IntheMerjAyounsectorwehaveoccupiedBmeriq andKhiamFort. MILITARYAFFAIRS. MINISTRYOFINFORMATION. 23/6/U1No..10 NEWPROCESSING-PLANTSFORkITCHENWASTE R.C.Morison,M.P.forTottenhamNorthandChairman Mr. cftheWaste FoodBoard,isformallyopeningthenewwastefood concentrationplantatNewcastle-upon-Tyneto-day,Monday, June23.Thisplantisoneoftwentytobeprovidedbylocal authoritiesattherequestoftheMinistryofSupplyandisto beusedforconvertingkitchenwasteintosterilefeedingstuff suitableforpigsandpoultry. Inviewofthepresentshortageoffeedingstuffs,the importanceofthisworkcannotbeover-emphasised.Thereis too,thepossibleriskofspreadinganimaldiseasesif always, wastefoodisnoteffectivelysterilisedbeforeuse. When WolverhamptonCorporationinauguratedasimilar plantrecently,Mr.J.C.Dawes,0.8.E.,M.1.,Meeh.E,,Deputy- ControllerofSalvageandDirectoroftheWasteFoodBoard calledattentiontothenationalvalueofsuchplantswhenviewed fromthestandpointofmaintainingthehighestpossiblenumbers ofpigsandpoultryinthiscountry. MINISTRYOFSUPPLY 25/6/l/\-No,14 AirMinistryNo, AIRMINISTRYCOMUNIQUE. ThePortofBremenandthenavalbaseof7/ilhelmshavenwere themainobjectivesofanattackonNorth-WestGermanylastnight byaircraftofBomberCommand. AtWilhelmshaveninparticular,largefireswerestarted. AmongothertargetsattackedduringthenightwereEmden, BremerhavenandDusseldorfo Duringtheseoperationsanenemyfighterwasshotdorm inflamesbyoneofourbombers.Threeofourbombersare missing. CoastalCommand,aircraftyesterdayeveningtombedand damagedanenemysupplyshipoffthewestcoastofFrance. Oneofouraircraftismissingfromthisoperation. 23.6.41*No.15. NEV/ZEALANDPREMIERATTENDINGWARCABINET. TheRteHon.PeterFraser,theNewZealandPrimeMinister,spent hisfirstweekendinEnglandastheguestofthePrimeMinisterand Mrs.Churchillo AmongstotherspresentwereMr.AnthonyEden,SecretaryofStatefor ForeignAffairs,SirStaffordCripps,HisMajesty’sAmbassadortoRussia, ViscountCranbourne,SecretaryofStatefortheDominions,andLord Beaverbrook,MinisterofState.HewaspresentwhenMr.Churchill deliveredhisbroadcastspeech. MToFraserwillattendhisfirstWarCabinetmeetingthisafternoon. Hisotherengagementsto-dayincludealuncheongivenhimbythe LondonBoardofDirectorsoftheBankofNewZealand,andaConference intheafternoonwithMr.ArthurGreenwoodandLordWooltononNewZealand Farmproduceexportquestion. MINISTRYOFINFORMATION. 23/6AI- No,19. AirMinistryNewsService.AirMinistryBulletinN0.4248' WATCHEDAIRCOMEATFROMDINGHA AfighterpilotrecentlyrescuedfromhisdinghybyanR.A.F,z rescuelaunchintheChannelhasnowtoldthefullstoryofhisexperiences. Hewastwo-And-a-halfhoursafloatintheone-mandinghywithWhich fighterpilotsare.nowequipped,andduringthattimehesawanaerial combatinwhichanM0.109andasea-planewereshotdown. "Over.Boulogne,"hesaid,."Igotseparatedfromsquadronin ■.my. protectingaBlenheimwhichhaditselfgotseparatedfromitsformation. "Onthewayback,IwasrepeatedlyattackedfrombehindbyMe.lo9’s, oneofwhichIshotdown,intothesea..Still"beingattacked,Iwentdownto sealevel.Therewasthenaloudexplosionandpetrolcamestreamingintothe cockpit.Seeingflamesfeelinguncomfortablyhot,I andgetdecidedtoout. Ipulledup'fromthewaterto15000feet,andafteroneunsuccessfulattempt togotout,Igotclear.-y "WhenIhittheWater,theshroudlinesof.theparachutefellontopof me.Therewasnowind.AsIwasentangledintheparachutelines,lshroud hadgreatdifficultyinpullingupthedinghy,butIsucceededlastand turnedonthetapofthe0,0.2bottle. havethetoo dinghybegantoinflate,hutI "Themustturnedontap fullbecauseitstartedbubblinganddidnotseemtobefillingafterthe firstrush.Ithentriedtousethehand-pump,butthiswasbroken.Iweigh fourteenstone,so-Imust.havebeensittingtooheavilyon.theparachute packintheaircraft..■■■ Gm.v'... "Ithenturnedonthetapjustslightlyand■theaircamethrough, perfectlyandthedinghyfilledquickly.(Ihadnodifficultyinclimbing intoit. "IcouldseenolandoneithersideofmeandIstartedpaddlingwithmy handstowardstheEnglishcoast,usingthesunasaguide*Theseawascalm hutthedinghywashalffullofwaterallthetine.Itkeptcoininginover thesidesasI..paddled,althoughIwashalingallthetime.Iseemedtohe makingquitefairprogress.■' "After 2 "AfterabouthalfanhourIsawaapproachingfromFrance, escortedbysixsingle-seateraircraft.Itwasflyingatsealevel.The formationofwentthefirsttwoatabout$0feetand fightersrightoverme, theotherfouratabout1,500feet.IrecognisedthemasMe.109sandgotout ofthedinghyandmademyselfscarceinthewater. "ThewholeformationthenturnedbacktowardstheFrenchcoastbut returnedagaininabout20minutes,passingabouthalfamileawayfromme. BythattimeIhadresumedmyplaceinthedinghy. "InthemeantimeIhadseenaLysanderseveralmilesawayinthedirection oftheEnglishCoastatabout100feet,butithadnotseenme.Afterthe enemyformations"passedmethesecondtime,IsawtheLysanderagain,aboutfive milesofftowardstheEnglishCoast,withanescortofSpitfires* "IestimatedmypositionataboutMid-ChanneloutfromBoulogne "TheSpitfiresattackedsomeMe,109satabout3,000feetandIsaw oneMe,109gointotheseaimmediately,IthensawanumberofHurricanes arriveand.jointhefrayandattacksome109swhichwerelowerdownwiththe seaplane.LaterIsavrtheseaplaneintotheseaandblowleavinga goup, columnofblacksmoke.Ialsointothe?,: sawaSpitfiregosea. "AlltheaircraftthendisappearedandIwasaloneagain.Icontinued paddlinguntiltheEnglishcoastcameintosight. ”1sawamotorlaunchtoofar awaytoseeme.LaterIsawtwomore patrollingaround,apparentlysearchingandthenwenttowardstheplacewhere theSpitfirehadgonein.OneofthemcamefairlycloseandIattractedits attentionbysplashingthewater-withmyhand;Iwastoldthatthecrew- firstdiscoveredmethroughseeingtheyellowdinghyandthesplashing.I washauledaboardtheR.A.F.rescuelaunch,driedandmadecomfortable,given adrinkandtakentoDover,nonetheworseformyadventureexceptbeing somewhatstiffandbruised. ”1wastreatedrightroyallybytheNavalauthoritiesatDoverand ” subsequentlydriventomybase. InAddinghiscomments,thepilot,aflightlieutenant,says:-"None ofmycomradessawmeintrouble,andsotheycouldnothelpme.Ifeel surethatIcouldnothavelastedtwoandahalfhourswithout"thedinghy. AfteratimeIhadhardlyanyfeelingleftin mybodyfromthewaistdownwards, myhandsalsowerenumbthroughpaddling,buttherestof mybodywasquite warm. !, Ishouldliketoexpressmygreatappreciationofthehelpgivenby allwhotookpartinmyrescue.”•.I."’ 23/6/21-1-N0.20. SURPRISESFORVICHYTROOPS THERIGHTORDERS-BUTWONGARMY.’ ThefollowingCablehasbeenreceivedfromtheWarCorrespondent oftheFreeFrenchForces: TheVichyauthoritiesabstainedfreminformingthesoldiersof thepresenceoftheFreeFrenchForcesinSyria.Nearlyallofficers andmenmadeprisoner,expressedthegreatestastonishmentatthe presenceofsuchconsiderablebodiesofFreeFrenchtroops. Twoofmanyexamplesareparticularlyilluminating: ACaptainofdrivinguptohim,amountedorderly Chadunit, asaw, bearingmessagefromhiscolonelgivinganordertoattackKissvc a immediately.AsKisswehadjustbeencapturedbyFreeFrenchForces, thecaptainsentbackthemessengerformoredetailedinformation. Thelattercamebacksayinghissuperiorofficerwascomingbackto explainmatters.AnofficeroftheVichytroops,alsoacaptain, thereuponcameup,furious,askingexcitedlywhytheorderhadnotbeen carriedoutassoonasreceived. TheFreeFrenchCaptain,immediatelyrealisingthesituation, repliedthatsemeonehadevidentlyblundered,andaskedhisvisitor tohandoverhisrevolverbeforeanyfurtherexplanation. Inanotherincident,aFlyingSergeantwhohadbeenpilotinga Dewoittineplanebroughtdownyesterdayadamantlyrefusedtobelieve forsanetime,thathehadlandedintheFreeFrenchForcesline. MINISTRYOFINFORMATION(OnbehalfoftheFreeFrenchHeadquarters). 23/6/41- N0.21, AirMinistryBulletinN0.42.49 AirMinistryNewsService. BOMBERDESTROYSENEMYNIGHTFIGHTER OurbomberslastnightattackedGermany’sNorthSeabases. Theskywasclearand enemynightfighterswereencountered.Ir- oneengagement,thereargunnerofaheavybomberfiredseveralbursts attheenemywhichisbelievedtohavebeenhit,andthefighterbroke offquickly. Anotherencounterwasdecisive.Anenemyfighterwassightedat about600yards. "Hemusthavethoughtwewerea sittingtarget,"saidourgunner, "Wewereheldintwosearchlights.Asthefightercamestraightat us, Ikeptmyhandonthetrigger,andtherewasaviolentexplosion,with atearingredflashintheenemyaircraft,'Theeffectwaslikethatof aCatherinewheel,withpiecesof’burningmaterialshootingoffthe main"bodyoftheplane.Hehadn’thadachancetofireevenoneshot. r Ishoutedintotheintercommunication,’l’veshotafighterdown.My captainsaidlaconically,'Whynot?"’ AirMinistryNewsService.23/6/41~ No.23. AirMinistryBulletinNo.4-250. W.A.A.F.WANT2,000RECRUITSAWEEK. Womenofthe1917classwhowillberegisteringundertheNational ServiceActsonSaturdaynext,June28,-willfind,plentyofopportunities 1 forserviceintheWomensf•'•’'•iliaryAirForce.Aconstantflowof 2,000recruitsaweekisneeued. Therearenow27tradesintheW.A.A.F.andthesewillsoonbe increasedto48,sothatthereisscopeforwomenofalltypes,skilled orunskilled. Womenoftherightstampwithagoodeducationcanbeenrolled,for immediatetrainingasradiooperatorsorspecialdutiesclerks, Othertradesinwhichthereareplentyofvacanciesforwomen withoutspecialqualificationsare:clerksforgeneraldutiesoraccounts, aircrafthandsforgeneralduties,oraswaitresses,orderliesandcooks. Inthesetradesthereisatpresentnowaitingperiodafteracceptance. Motordriversarestillwanted.Applicantsneednotknowhowto drive.Thoseacceptedwillbetaughttodrivestaffcarsorlightvans. AnywomanduetoregisteronSaturdaywhothinksfservingin theW.A.A.F.canobtainfullinformationastoconditionsandpayat VictoryHouse,Kingsway,London,WeC.2?oratarycombinedrecruiting centre. IfshehasdecidedtoserveintheWoA.A.F.andhasnotalready volunteeredsheshouldexpressapreferneefortheWoA.AsF.whenshe presentsherselfforregistration, Informationinwritingwillbecentres suppliedbytherecruiting tothoseunabletocall. AddressescanbeobtainedfromtheAirMinistryInformation Bureau,Kingsway,London,W„,orthenearestLabourExchange« 23.6.U1No.2k. AirMinistryNo.U251• MIDDLEEASTCOMMUNIQUE. H>Q.;R.A.F., MiddleEast, MEDITERRANEAN:Monday. EarlyyesterdaymorningbomberaircraftoftheRoyalAir Forceattackeda convoyofenemymerchantvesselsescortedby destroyersofftheTripolitaniancoast.Oneshipofsixthousand tonswasbadlydamagedandotherbombswereseenfallingcloseto othershipsintheconvoy,probablydamagingthem. SYRIA: Ourbombersalsoattackedenemyshippingintheharbourat Beirutyesterday.Onedestroyerreceivedadirecthitandis believedtohavesunk,andamerchantshipalongsidetheNorthern Molewassetonfire. Duringthepreviousnighttheharbourwasalsoraidedby aircraftoftheFleetAirArmandbombswereseentofallacross thewharves.AircraftoftheLoyalAustralianAirForce machine-gunnedanddestroyedanumberofVichymotortransport vehiclesontheDamascus-Beirutroad. MALTA: OneMacchi0.200wasshotdownoverMaltayesterdaybyour fighters.OnemoreMe.109isnowknowntohavebeendestroyed ,oyourfightersonJune17?inadditiontothesixalready claimed. Oneofouraircraftismissingfromallthe'aboveoperations butthecrewisknowntobesafe. Nottobepublishedbefore23/6/M- H0.25. thebroadcastagainstwhichit shouldbecarefullyclocked. LIKE,EVERTAMERICANWOMANIWANTEDTOHELPBRITAIN SAYSJACQUELINECOCHRANE,. FollowingisatextofabroadcastbyJacquelineH,Cochrane,the firstwomanpilottobringabomberacrosstheAtlantic, deliveredasapostscripttosixo’clocknews: I supposeI’vedoneabout2-thousandhoursofflyingandthetripacrosshere wasasuneventful anyasI’vehad goodtrip;- whichmeansthatitwasaand rightatthestartI’dliketothankCaptainCarlisle,thecaptainoftheshipwho didthenavigating,andRichardCanadianradiobecauseit Coates,aengineer,was largelyduetothemthatwedidsowell.Otherpeoplewe’vegotto thank,of course,aretheLockheedemployeesintheAmericanfactoryformakingsuchafine airplane.ImaytellyouthattheassemblylinesinsomeoftheAmericanfactories woulddoyourheartsgood.Theshipsarccomingoffthelinoinbunches. Oneofthethingsthatworriedme.comingoverhere,was yourelothes-rationing. IwasonlyallowedtocarryfortypoundsofluggageandI giveverycarefulthought totheperfectwardrobeoffortypounds.Igotinthreedinnerdresses- onesheer woolpair - aofshoes,andabag,whichonlyweighthree-and-a-halfpounds altogether,sothatleftmequitealotofspaceforotherthings.WhenIgothere Ifoundnotonlythattherewereplentyof,thingsintheshops,butthattheywere actuallyhavingsalesalloverthoplace. Quitealotofotherthingssurprisedmeoverhereaswell.I’dexpectedtosee Londonpracticallyflattenedout.Insteaditonlylooked,inmostofthedamaged placesIsaw,asthoughabitofdemolitionwasgoingon.Thenfood.I’mnota heavyeater,butIcanusequiteabitoffood,andImustsayI’ve,hadallIwant here.Thefirstmealtheysent inthehotelmademethinktheywere uptomyroom beingnicetome,puttingonsomethingspecialsoIrangupandsaidIdidn’twant treatingdifferenttoanyoneelse.Theysaidthatmswhateveryonecouldhave. OneofthethingsI’vebeenaskedis whyI,anAmericanwoman,everthoughtof flyingbombersoverhere.It’squitesimple,I’vebeenflyingfornineyearsnow. IintheEngland-AustraliaAirin wasRace1934-andI’vedonealotofcompetition flyingsincethen,especiallylongdistanceflyinganditseemedtocomeeasytome; Ifeltthatexperienceshouldn’tbewasted.Itwas easytoseehowIcoulduseit, becauseallmysympathiesarewithyou,thereforeIofferedtoferrybombersover. Isaidthatsympathiesarewithyou:thoseofpracticallyevery soare my AmericanwomanIknow,andthat’sanimportantfactwhenyouconsiderthatthereare fifteen-hundredwomenpilotsintheUnitedStates.Oneoftho thingsI’minterested inhereistofindoutwhatwomenflyersaredoing.Ialreadyknowalotofthem andIhopetooftheirorganisation.Ittothatthereis somethingsecseemsmea goodusefuljobwaitingforeverywomanflyer,EnglishorAmerican. is Bytheway,Iwastalkingaboutholdingrecords*TheoneI’mproudestof theoneItookfromtheGermanAirForce.It’sthetwo-thousand-kilometreopen class.TheGermanstookitfromtheItaliansandaftertwomonthsItookitfrom 9 them.Ithefrom332mileshour.It’s putupspeedforthedistance3'l'ltoan verynicetotakeanythingfromtheGermans. BRITISHBROADCASTINGCORPORATION 23/6/U- Na.26 DELuTHOFMR.C,W.JEFFRIES, DIRECTOR.Off HONGKONG. Mr,CharlesWilliamJeffries,F.R.A.S,,DirectoroftheRoyal Observatory,HongKong,since1932,diedsuddenlyinHongKongon Sunday, Hevffisbomin1882,and afterservingattheRoyalObservatory, Greenwich,andtheRoyalObservatory,CapeofGoodHope,wentonto theHongKongObservatoryasFirstAssistantin1907. COLONIALOFFICEPRESSSECTION. - No.27 D’OYLYCARTECOMPANYENTERTAINSDOCKERS. TheprincipalsoftheD’QylyCarteOperaCompanyaregiving alunch-timeconcertat12.J0p.m.tomorrow(Tuesday)atthe AddeyandStanhopeschool Deptford. TheschoolisnowaBritishrestaurant,atwhichworkers andbombed-outdockerswillbedining. TheParliamentarySecretaryoftheMinistryofFood, MajorGwilimLloydGeorge,willbepresent. MINISTRYOFFOOD. 23.6.m-No.28. SPECIALCLOTHINGCOUPONSFOREVACUATEDCHILDREN AOPRICOORSOPWAR. Specialclothingcouponsaretobeissuedtotheparents ofchildrenevacuatedoverseas. Makingthisannouncement,theBoardofTradestatesthat ithasbeenarrangedfortheChildrensOverseasReception Board,BerkeleyStreet,London,W.l,toissueanrequest, toparentsofevacuatedchildren,aspecialrationof 66clothingtoenablethemto.continuemaking coupons purchasesfortheirchildrenoverseas. TheBoardofTradealsoannouncethatclothingcoupons willberefundedtorelativesofprisonersofwarwhosend parcelsthroughtheRedCross. WhenforwardingtheparceltothePackingCentre, 1U?FinsburyCircus,London,E.C.2,thesendermustaddto theStatementofContentsparticularsofthenumberof couponsexpendedagainsteachnewarticleenclosed. ThedecisionoftheWarOrganisationoftheBritish RedCrossSocietyastothenumberofcouponstobereturned tosendersofparcelswillbefinal. BOARDOPTRADE. 23/6AI- No.29 MIDDLEEASTCOMMUNIQUE. ThefollowingofficialcommuniquewasissuedfromBritish G.H.Q.,Cairotoday: LIBYA Nochange. ABYSSINIA ThenumberofprisonerstakenatJIMMAisestimatedat abouteightthousandincludingonecorpscommanderGeneral TISSE,twodivisionalcommandersandeightbrigadiers. OperationsintheareawestofLAKEI.STIandaboutDEBRATABOR areproceedingsatisfactorily. SYRIA AlliedforcesareincontactwithVichytroopswestof Damascus.Inthetownitselfthesituationisquiet.British troopshavereachedPALMYRAwheretheyarenowmeetingwith resistancefromaVichycolumn. Onotherfrontsthesituationremainsand unchanged, fightingiscontinuing. MINISTRYOFINFORMATION(MILITARYAFFAIRS) 23.6.41- No.30 AirMinistryNewsService.AirMinistryBulletinITo.U253. SEVENMESSERSCHMITTSSHOTDOWN. FighterCommandpilotsagainsweptoverenemy-occupiedFrancein forcetodayandshotdownsevenof.theenemy.Comeofthemescorted aformationofbomberstoatarget50milesinland.Othersranged NorthandSouthoverenemyaerodromes. Oppositionwaslessthanonsimilaroperationsduringthelast twodays.NolargeformationsofGermanfighterscameuptomeet ouraircraftastheysweptinacrossthecoast'. ? OnlyoneofoursquadronshadarealscrapinwhichfourMe.lo9s wereshotdown.Thesefourbroughtthescoreofthestationfrom whichthesquadronoperatesupto710. Theleaderofthesquadronaccountedfortwooftoday’sbag. Hehasshotdownfiveinthelastfourdays. "Wesawanumberofunidentifiedaircraft”,hesaid,"andour wingleaderdetailedmeto takemysquadrondowntoinvestigate. TheyturnedouttobeMe.109*3goinginthesamedirectionasourselves Ijumpedonone,and,afteraveryshortburstwithcannonandmachine- gun,sawhimburstintoflames. ’’TheotherMe.lo9’sthenbeganmillingaround.Icaughtoneof themandgavehimashortburst.HewentdowninflamesandIsaw thepilot'baleout.” OneSergeantPilotdestroyedaGermanfighterwithoutfiringa shot.From1500feethescreameddownonaMesserschmittwhichwas flyingverylow.TheSergeantPilotwasabouttofirewhenthe Germanwhippedroundinsuchasteepfurnthathestalledand.spun straightintotheChannel. AnotherergeantchasedaMesserschmittfrom21,000to4,000feet andbackto9,000feetbeforeopeningfire.Whenhediddosothe Germancrasheddownintoawood. APolishsquadron,whichyesterdayshotdown6oftheenemy,got onlyonetodayandontheirreturnseveralofthepilotscomplainedof thesmallnumberofMesserschmitts"available”andoftheirdisincline' tiontofight. OneofthePoleswhomadethiscomplainthadbeenina”dog-fight’ with5ofthenotsatisfiedwithoddsof enemybutapparentlywas 5to1. AnotherPolishtackledthreeMesserschmittsandsentone pilot downinflames. 23/6/41- N0.31..31. AirMinistryNo*4255* AIRMINISTRYAMDMINISTRYOFHOMESECURITYCOMMUNIQUE, Nohostile activityoverthiscountryhasbeenreportedtoday. 2Wkl- No*.±2 /drMinistryNo*4254 AIRMINISTRYCOMUNIQUE EarlythisafternoontheRoyal/dr,?oroecarriedoutanother offensiveoperationoverNorthernFrance#Squadronsoffighterswith BlenheimaircraftoftheBomberCommand,tookpart. AnindustrialplantnearBothuncwasattackedandhitwithbombs# Lessoppositionfromenemyfighterswasencounteredthaninother recentdayLightoffensives,“butanumberofcombatstookplace#In thesesevenenemyaircraft'areknowntohavebeendestroyedandtwoof ourfighterswerelost# Notciphersaremissing# - No.33. GENERALSIKORSKI’SSTATEMENT. TheGermanattackonSovietRussiaandtheentryofthelattercountryinto thewaragainstGermanyisbeingdiscussedwithparticularinterestbythePolish Government. ThePolishPrimeMinister,GeneralSikorski,conferred todaywiththePresident ofPoland,MonsieurRaczkiewicz,inpresenceofthePolishForeignMinisterZaleski. IntheafternoonthePolishCabinetmetunderthePresidencyofGeneral Sikorskianddiscussedto theattitudeofthePolisnGovernmentinregardthe Russo-Germanconflict.TheCabinetapprovedadeclarationwhichGeneralSikorski nowissuestonightintheformofaspeech,whichhemadefromthe8.8.C.to Polandat10.30p.m. Thedeclarationisasfollows:- ’’Whathavebeenanticipatinghasthanhad weoccurred.Thoughsoonerwe expected.Th®Nazi-Bolshevikcombinationwhichwasatrhesourceoftheterrible disasterthatbroughtaboutthefateofPolandhasbeenshattered.Sincedawnof June22theformeraccomplicesareatstrife. SuchasequelisveryfavourabletoPoland.Itchangesandreversesthe formersituation.theforemostfoeofthePolishNation,has Behold,Germany, tornasunderanalliancewhichhassolongbeenthesourceofourgreatest misfortunes.BystrikingatRussiatheyareundertakingatgreatriskataskof whichtheissueisuncertainandtosayleastweakeninginitsaccomplishment. ThePolish-Russianquestionwhichmighthaveshadowedtheoutlookofmanyafriend ofoursintheWestandaffectednoxiousfrictionsandclashes,Ibelievemay disappearfrominternationalpolitics. EversincetheTreatyofBrest-Litowskof1918Russiahasbeencontinually collaboratingwithGermanyagainstPolandwhilethatcountrydidnotyieldto repeatedGermanoffersduringaperiodoftenyearsproposingacommoncrusade againstBolshevikRussia.Itwasnotuntiltodaythatthepolicystartedin RapalloonApril16,1922,isfallingwithclattertoruins.TheRibbentrop- MolotcwTreatyofAugust23,1939,inwhichtheSovietUnioninconcertwiththe GermansassertedthatPolandceasedforevertoexist,wasitscrownpointand itsconsequences. TheSovietRepublicaidedHitlerinmattersconcerningmilitary,political, andeconomicdomainsaswellaspropaganda.Thesedoingshaveledtoslaveryin conqueredcountriesandcompletedestructionoftheircultureandtheireconomics. AtthemomentweareentitledtoassumethatinthesecircumstancesRussia willcancelthePactof1939.Thatshouldlogicallybringusbacktotheposition createdbytheTreatyconcludedinRigaonMarch18,1921,betweenRussiaand Poland,recognisedonMarch15,1923,bytheConferenceofAmbassadorsandon AprilsbytheUnitedStatesofNorthAmerica.ThisTreatywasconsideredtobe foundeduponasoundandreciprocalagreement.Thepoliticalandmoral significanceofsuchanactwouldbetremendous. Willitnatural,evenonthepartoftheSovietRussiatoreturn notbebut toSeptember,1918,whentheSupremeSovietCouncilsolemnly thetraditionsof declarednullallpreviousdictatesconcerningthepartitionsofPolandrather thanactivelytopartakeinherfourthpartition? Foroftheircountry,theirfreedomandhonour, thelovethousandsofPolish menandincludingthreehundredthousandwarprisoners,arestillsuffering women, inRussianprisons.Shoulditnotbedeemedrightandhonesttorestorethese peopletotheircountry? WealsohavebeentakenbysurprisewithregardtoAdolphHitler’sfresh attackagainsthisally.Notsomuchbyitsmurderousformagainstwhichthe Sovietsnowprotesting, areforthatiscustomarytheirnature,toasbytheir militarycharacter,whichtestifiestoafargreaterweaknessoftheGermanReich thanwesofarsuspected.Thisattempttodestroythemilitarypowerofthe SovietUnioninordertoavoidathreattotherearoftheGermanArmieswhenthey assaulttheBritishIslescanonlymeanthattheGermansfearthatmilitarypower. Thecostformaterialsofneedforsuch questatalltherawRussiaprovesthe materials. /In -2- IncurnormalandplacidreckoningstheGermanstoterminate wewereexpecting theBattleoftheMediterraneanuponwhichtheyhadsetoutwithoutlay Sogreatan ofresourcesofof men amongwhomwastheflowerGermanyouth. AfterthatweawaitedrenewedattemptsatinvasionofBritainwhich,according tothelatestpromisesofHitler,istoendthethisway.inaccordance warHowever, withthedruggedGoering’sestimationofthetheoffensive situation,cameagainst RussiawhichismeanttostriketheimaginationoftheGermanand people,raise strengthenthedentedprestigeofHitler’sSatraps. Since,however,thebloodyGermanSatrapisonthisoccasiondressinginthe luminousattireofredeemeroftheoldcontixientfromIthereforedeclare a .Bolshevism, Themanwhointroducedtheabsoluteenslavementoftheindividualintothe3rd Reichbysubordinatinghimtotheinterestsoftheparty;hewhoemploystheGestapo, whosedominationisstampedwithsadismandatrocity;hewhoruthlesslydefiesGod andreligionandbringsupyouthinthespiritofpaganmaterialism;he,whobythe mostbloodymethods,imposes,enchainswholenationsintoslavery;he,whodestroys completelyfreedomofthought,ofwordandofconscience;hewhoconsidersthatthe Germanraceistheonlyonefittolordtheworldandwouldhaveallhumanitylocked inatotalitarianprison-thatmanhasnottheslightestmoralauthoritytoreach forthepartofredeemerof-aworldfoundeduponChristiancultureandcivilisation. ItrustthatthememoryoftheruthlessstrifecarriedonagainsttheChurchof Romeandforitscompletedestructioninthe3rdReich,andtheattackonPolandwill softentheattitudeoftheVaticanwhichHitlerwouldfalselylurebydreamsof progressoftheCatholicChurchintheEast,whichthatdevilincarnatewouldpretend toThe encourage.Germanpropaganda,presposterousinitsfalsehoodandinsolence,is againtryingtodeceiveus.Butaftertwoyearsofbrutalwar,imposeduponusby Hitler,noonewillbedeceived. TheattemptedinvasionoftheBritishIsles,undertakenninemonthsago,also failedcompletely.Hence,onaccountoftheinpossibilitytoattainarapidending ofthewarvzithGreatBritain,theGermansproceedtochangethepolicytheyfollowed tillwithregardtoRussia.tosubduethatStateandmakeit upnowTheytrya passiveinstrumentinthefurtherstepsofthe struggleagainstthedemocracies.They hopetorealisetheirmilitaryaimsbycrushinganddestroyingthemilitarypowerof Russia,byseizingtheirandatthe rawmaterials,sostronglycovetedbyGermany-- sametimemakingmostprofitoutofpropagandabyfightingCommunism. Theydream,moreover,ofunitingundertheirleadershiptheEasternEuropean States,downfromRumaniauptoNorthernFinlandincludingtheUkraineandthe Caucasianproples. Withoutcommittingmyselftomilitarypropheciesorgoingtoanestimateofthese plans,IdeclarethatRussiathatenormousandill-organisedcountry - happens-to beregionwhencetheimmediategains.Thesewilldemandtime aoccupantswilldrawno andgreateffortandstillmoreGermanenergy.RussiawillforlongabsorbGerman auspiciousatfirst forces,evenincaseofmilitarysuccesswhichmaynotbesoas itmayhaveseemedtoHitler’sadvisers.Hisarmiesareundergoingfurtherdispersion toextentwhichistosuchThesearmiesbe an becomingdangerousevena power.may wantinginthetrialcontestwithGreatBritainwhichaccordingtoHitler’shaughty calculationswilltakeplacehenceonlyafewweeks.TheGermantendencies towardsRussiaare.unmistakablyimperialistic.ThenationsfreedbytheGermanswould becometheirslaves.ThefinalaimofHitleristocontinuehismarchagainst democracy,againstGreatBritainandtheU.S.A.Afterthiswartheworldwilleither b.etotallyNaziorcompletelyfree.Therecanbenootheroutcome.Noonecanany longerbemisledAgreementssigned bythemeaning promisesandpledges.ofHitler’s withHitlerhaveTothethe significanceofa’’scrapofpaper”. nolongerevenus, Germanswillremaintheeternalandtheirreconcilablefoe,withwhomtherecanbe neitherpactsnorcovenants.TheGermansmustbeoverthrown,theymustbedisabled anddestroyedinordertoprovideaplaceforPolandamongthefamilyoffreenations. Countrymen,Iamspeakingtoyouonthefirstanniversaryofthetragicfallof FranceandclosetothedatewhenIhadthatnoteworthyconversationwiththeBritish PrimeMinister,WinstonChurchill.Thatconferencewastoresultinthefactthat today.’’Fightingstanding"bythesideofGreatBritainoverhereandin Poland”is Africa.Fromthattimeonwardwearemost effectivelyworkingtogether"bothinthe militaryandpoliticalspheresinthesoundestspiritoffriendshipandloyalty. DuringthisperiodthenameofthePolishsoldierhasspreadthroughouttheworld thefameofmagnificentairforceandhavegloriously ourourgallantnavy.They fulfilledtheirsoldier’sduty. /Shefirst 3- ThefirstPolisharmoureddivisionhasbeenformedinour.,ArmyCorpsin Scotlandtoavengewhenthetimehas.come - injuriesafflictedupon - the ournationatamomentwhenitlackedarmaments.whichcouldequalthose of.theenemy,-The'CarpathianBrigadeisstandingbyready,tofighton theAfricanSector.-Wehaveachievedconsiderableresults.Myvisit to'CanadaandtheUnitedStates’of--NorthAmericaWas-'particularly- successful.AmongtheconsequencesofthisvisitpresidentRoosevelt hasthreedaysago.signedabill-placingPoland..pntheofficiallist ofnationsactivelyengaged.inwar-andpossessingtherighttoashare n intheLeaseand Th®politicalimportanceofthis LendBill", decisionIt..laysweightystress.uponthefactthatPoland isvast.For despitethebloodyruffiansofHitler-lives..onandfightsforher freedom,independence.and'justice,"1-.-. IfINIS-TRYOFINFORMATION':(onbehalfofthe-PolishGovernment) Monday,June23,1941« MINISTRYOFINFORMATI0N. NEWSBULLETINN0.420. "RUSSDNINVASION,ONLYTHEPRELUDE" BudapestViewofNaziTask OnSunday,Mr.ChurchillwarnedtheworldthattheNaziattackonRussiawas simplythetothefinalBritain. preludeattemptagainst ThePrimeMinister’sstatementisfullysubstantiatedbyareportsentto PesterLloydbyErnestLemmer,thatBudapestnewspaper’sBerlincorrespondent. "Inallauthoritativestatementsmadeonthewarsituation,"saysLemmer,accord- ingtoDieZeitung,theanti-NaziGerman"itisandagainpointedoutthat daily,again forGermanytherealandfinaldecisioninthiswaristobeexpectedonlyintheWest, wherethefightingforcesofGermanycomedirectlyupagainstthoseofGreatBritain." Lemmer*sstatementwasacommentonarecentvisitpaidbyBrauchitsch,German Commander-in-Chief,totheWesternFront This,inNorthernFrance.inLemmer’s opinion,clearlystresscs”thcsignficanceoftheWestEuropeantheatreofwar.Of course,”headds,”nooneknowshowlongitwillbebeforethesceneofoperationson land,seaandairinWesternEuropebecomesofdecisiveimportancebutnobodywill doubtthatonedaythiswillbethecase.” ThecontinuousbombardmentovertheChannelbytheR.A.F.duringthepastfort- nightindicatesthateventodayitcannotbesaidthatthesituationis"allquieton theWesternFront.”ofInformation.M.0.1.1. Ministry CONTROLOPRAWCOCOA TheMinisterofFoodhasmadeanOrderprohibiting,fromJune231941,the saleorpurchaseof anyrawcocabeansheldorstoredintheUnitedKingdom,except underlicenceundertheMinister’sofFood.M.0.1.2. orauthority.Ministry FLORIDA.STATEDEMANDSU.S.CONVOYSFORBRITAIN. Aresolution,understoodtobethefirstofitskind,wasrecentlypassedby theFloridaStateLegislatureintheformofarequesttothePresidentoftheUnited StatestoprovidepatrolsandconvoysfromtheAmericanNavyforshipscarrying munitionsandsuppliestoBritain. ItwasapprovedbybothhousesoftheLegislaturewithoutadissidentvote. ManyreasonsarecitedforrenderingimmediatelyallpossibleaidtoGreat Britain,includingconvoys.Itisdeclared: thattheUnitedStateswillfinditdifficult,ifnotimpossible tomaintainafree economyiftherestoftheworldisdominated bytotalitariangovernments; thatBritainisfightingthebattleoffreedomformankind; thattheBritishfleet’sisessentialtoAmerican preservation safety; thatBritainneedsthefullestpossibleaidofallliberty-loving people; thatAmericanscannotaffordtoindulgeinthewishfulthoughtthat theyalonewillbesparedbytheaggressors; thatitiscowardlyforthemtohesitatetodotheirfullpartin supportingBritain; andthatiftheagressornationswinAmericamustcontinue.to spendhugesumsforaarmamentsuntilthedayofconflictfinally comes. infavourofactive AccordingtoarecentGalluppoll,Floridashoweditselfmore participationinthewarthananyotherState.Acopyoftheresolutionwaspresented totheBritishConsulofJacksonvilleafterhehadaddressedbothHousesinTallahassee attheirinvitation*MinistryofInformation.M.0.1.3. /Continued M.0.1.NewsBulletinN0*420-Page2 JOHANNESBURGPRESBYTERIANSBUYCANTEENFORSCOTLAND MembersofSt.George’sPresbyterianChurch,Johannesburg,SouthAfrica,have raised£4OOforthepurchaseofmobilecanteentobeusedinScotland. aanywhere Thecanteenwillbeinscribedwiththenameofthedonors DominionsOfficePressSection.M.0.1.4 JACKBOOTONTHEWORKERS ThePrussianjackbootisstampingheavilyontheworkersinordertoforce themtoproducemoreandmorefodderfortheinsatiablemilitarymachine.Here aresixinstancesofhowEastPrussiancourtshaverecentlysavagelydistortedthe Gilbertianmottoofmaking"thepunishmentfitthecrime";theywerecollectedby DieZeitung,thefreeGermandailypublishedinthiscountry:- Onemanwassentencedtothroemonthsimprisonmentfornotreturning toworkafterhisholidays. A17~year-oldtypistwenther toprisonforfivemonthsforleaving jobwithoutresigning. Ahousemaidwassentencedtothreemonthsfornotreturningtothe workforwhichshehadcontractedafterherleave. Aplumber,releasedfromthearmyforworkofwarimportance,failed toreporttothefirmtowhichhe assigned;gotwashesixmonths. Anotherhousemaidrepeatedlyabscondedfromherwork;hersentence wasalsosixmonths. Amilkerwasgiveneightmonthsimprisonmentforleavinghiswork withoutresigning. "Theseexamples",commentstheKoenigsbergcrAllgcmeineZcitung,"showwhat punishmentallthosemustwhomalignantlydodgework." expect - MinistryofInformation,M.O.L.5« MOREGENEROUSGIFTSFROMMALAYAPATRIOTICFUND Thehasof£25,000toMalayaHouse MalayaPatrioticFundsentafurthersum inLondonfordistribution.asfollows: LordMayor’sAirRaidDistressFund............£lO,OOO Ship-wreckedMariners*Society........................£5,000 Soldiers,SailorsandAirmen’sFamiliesAssociation......£5?000 ...... BritishRedCross..............£5,000 forthe TheMalayaPatrioticFund,hasalsosentdirecttoMalta£5?000 MaltaAirRaidReliefFund. has Inaddition,theJohoreWomen*sSectionoftheMalayaPatrioticFund, sent£3OOfortheQueen’sMessengersService. to This"bringsthetotalsum.remitted,bytheMalayaPatrioticFund,over ColonialOfficePressSection,M.p^l.6. £310,000.--