Frio Formation of the Texas Gulf Coast Basin : depositional systems, structural framework, and hydrocarbon origin, migration, distribution, and exploration potential

dc.contributorHobday, David K.
dc.contributorMagara, Kinji.
dc.coverage.box-99,-93.5069,31.5,25.8378
dc.coverage.spatialGulf Coast, Texas
dc.creatorGalloway, William E.
dc.date.accessioned2019-10-28T18:56:51Z
dc.date.available2019-10-28T18:56:51Z
dc.date.issued1982
dc.descriptionTo obtain a print version of this publication visit: https://store.beg.utexas.edu/ and search for: RI0122. Accompanied by 19 plates.
dc.description.abstractThe Frio Formation is one of the major Tertiary progradational wedges of the Texas Gulf Coast Basin and has yielded nearly 6 billion bbl of oil and 60trillion ft30f gas. The Frio and its updip equivalent, the Catahoula Formation, consist of deposits of two large fluvial and associated deltaic systems centered in the Houston and Rio Grande Embayments. Structures in the Houston Embayment are dominated by syndepositional deformation of underlying Jurassic salt. Mobilization of thick, undercompacted prodelta and slope muds characterized the tectonic evolution of the deltaic sequence in the Rio Grande Embayment. These two major deltaic depocenters are separated by a vertically stacked, strike-parallel barrier and strandplain system. Underlying, interbedded, and transgressive shelf, prodelta, and continental slope mudstone sequences provide principal source and sealing facies. Sparse organic geochemical data and regional thermal and compaction-history analyses show that large volumes of hydrocarbons have probably been generated within, and effectively expulsed upward and landward from, normally to moderately undercompacted sequences of these rnudstone facies. All Frio depositional systems contain economically significant, geologically defined hydrocarbon producing plays. Volume, production style, and type of hydrocarbon within each of 10 recognized plays reflect source-rock quality and type, differing compaction and pore-fluid-migration history, and reservoir and trap configurations characteristic of each depositional system. Analysis of volumetric, historical, and geological relationships for production and discovery within each play provides a basis for estimating the undiscovered hydrocarbon resource potential as well as for assigning that potential to specific geographic and stratigraphic subdivisions of the depositional basin.
dc.description.departmentUT Libraries
dc.description.departmentBureau of Economic Geology
dc.format.dimensions78 p. : illus. ; 28 cm. + 19 plates in pocket (various sizes).
dc.identifierRI0122
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2152/78064
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.26153/tsw/5153
dc.publisherUniversity of Texas at Austin. Bureau of Economic Geology
dc.relation.ispartofVirtual Landscapes of Texas
dc.relation.ispartofReport of Investigations
dc.relation.ispartofseriesReport of Investigations (University of Texas at Austin. Bureau of Economic Geology), no. 122
dc.rights.restrictionOpen
dc.subjectGulf Coast (Tex.)
dc.titleFrio Formation of the Texas Gulf Coast Basin : depositional systems, structural framework, and hydrocarbon origin, migration, distribution, and exploration potential
dc.typeOther

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