Contact structures and open books

dc.contributor.advisorGompf, Robert E., 1957-en
dc.creatorGoodman, Noah Danielen
dc.date.accessioned2008-08-28T21:28:21Zen
dc.date.available2008-08-28T21:28:21Zen
dc.date.issued2003en
dc.descriptiontexten
dc.description.abstractWe explore the correspondence between open books and contact structures on three-manifolds. We begin with the necessary definitions and proofs for the correspondence; then we obtain technical results to understand the relationship between compatibility, Murasugi sum, and homotopy classes of plane fields. We use these to prove Harer’s conjecture on fibered links. Finally we explore the topological meaning of overtwistedness. We define sobering arcs in an open book and give a condition, then a criterion, for an open book to be overtwisted. Using this condition we give examples of overtwisted open books which come from positive configuration graphs. Finally we explore the limits of our sobering arc technique.
dc.description.departmentMathematicsen
dc.format.mediumelectronicen
dc.identifierb5680863xen
dc.identifier.oclc56087867en
dc.identifier.proqst3116314en
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2152/609en
dc.language.isoengen
dc.rightsCopyright is held by the author. Presentation of this material on the Libraries' web site by University Libraries, The University of Texas at Austin was made possible under a limited license grant from the author who has retained all copyrights in the works.en
dc.subject.lcshThree-manifolds (Topology)en
dc.titleContact structures and open booksen
dc.type.genreThesisen
thesis.degree.departmentMathematicsen
thesis.degree.disciplineMathematicsen
thesis.degree.grantorThe University of Texas at Austinen
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen

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