Application of Topology Optimization in Modern Additive Manufacturing

dc.creatorChahine, Gilbert
dc.creatorSmith, Pauline
dc.creatorKovacevic, Radovan
dc.date.accessioned2021-09-30T19:14:49Z
dc.date.available2021-09-30T19:14:49Z
dc.date.issued2010
dc.description.abstractThe current work examines the principle of topology optimization (TOP) and solving the problem of minimal compliance, and its applications in modern additive manufacturing (AM). The theory of TOP has been excessively investigated for the past few decades; however its practical use is hindered by manufacturing limitations of manifesting the designs into physical parts. TOP numerically determines the favorable topology configuration contained in a workspace that is constrained by a specific set of external supports and applied loads. It overcomes conventional design traditions, and solves for finding the path of least resistance, mimicking phenomenon found in natural structures, such as bone and wood. The present research focuses on the different methodologies invested in the field, and also inspects the possibilities and efficiency of using numerical design, which is powered by TOP, in modern AM processes such as Electron Beam Melting enabling the production of highly complex parts. The major interest is the production of functionally graded porosity (FGP) in bio-adaptable dental implants able to reduce stress shielding, promote faster osseointegration, and provide micromotion between the dental prosthesis and the root form of the implant. Future implications of the field include optimized porous structures aiming towards application-defined stiffness and pore size, enabling a digital design with advances analogous to modern AM.en_US
dc.description.departmentMechanical Engineeringen_US
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2152/88284
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.26153/tsw/15225
dc.language.isoengen_US
dc.publisherUniversity of Texas at Austinen_US
dc.relation.ispartof2010 International Solid Freeform Fabrication Symposiumen_US
dc.rights.restrictionOpenen_US
dc.subjecttopology optimizationen_US
dc.subjectmodern additive manufacturingen_US
dc.subjectElectron Beam Meltingen_US
dc.subjectfunctionally graded porosityen_US
dc.subjectbio-adaptable dental implantsen_US
dc.titleApplication of Topology Optimization in Modern Additive Manufacturingen_US
dc.typeConference paperen_US

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