Longitudinal effects of working memory on internalizing and externalizing behavior problems

dc.contributor.advisorKeith, Timothy, 1952-en
dc.contributor.committeeMemberTharinger, Deborahen
dc.contributor.committeeMemberCarlson, Cindyen
dc.contributor.committeeMemberBeretvas, Susanen
dc.contributor.committeeMemberAnderson, Edwarden
dc.creatorLow, Justin Alanen
dc.date.accessioned2010-12-03T16:41:57Zen
dc.date.available2010-12-03T16:41:57Zen
dc.date.available2010-12-03T16:42:03Zen
dc.date.issued2010-08en
dc.date.submittedAugust 2010en
dc.date.updated2010-12-03T16:42:03Zen
dc.descriptiontexten
dc.description.abstractSeveral research studies have examined the link between working memory ability and behavior problems in youth. Research suggests that children with working memory deficits demonstrate lower levels of attention and higher levels of hyperactivity, physical aggression, and other behavior problems. The purpose of this research was to determine the effects of developmental trajectories of working memory on the developmental trajectories of behavior problems. Results suggested that developmental increases in working memory did not lead to developmental decreases in behavior problems. Results from this study suggested that internalizing and externalizing behavior problems increase over the course of childhood. Several variables did lead to developmental change in behavior problems in children. Children who had lower initial levels of working memory increased in internalizing behaviors less than children with higher initial working memory ability. Also, high socioeconomic status led to smaller increases in internalizing and externalizing behavior, high Peabody Picture Vocabulary Test (PPVT) scores led to larger increases in internalizing and externalizing behavior, and high PPVT scores led to larger decreases in inattentive and hyperactive behavior. Results are discussed in reference to current theories about working memory and behavior problems.en
dc.description.departmentEducational Psychology
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdfen
dc.identifier.urihttp://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2010-08-1597en
dc.language.isoengen
dc.subjectWorking memoryen
dc.subjectBehavior problemsen
dc.subjectIntelligenceen
dc.subjectLongitudinal studiesen
dc.titleLongitudinal effects of working memory on internalizing and externalizing behavior problemsen
dc.type.genrethesisen
thesis.degree.departmentEducational Psychologyen
thesis.degree.disciplineEducational Psychologyen
thesis.degree.grantorUniversity of Texas at Austinen
thesis.degree.levelDoctoralen
thesis.degree.nameDoctor of Philosophyen

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