Breaking the cycle : evidence-based diversion for homeless individuals with mental illness

dc.contributor.advisorSpringer, David W.
dc.contributor.advisorStreeter, Calvin L.
dc.creatorGray, Bailey Douglas
dc.creator.orcid0000-0001-8006-7587
dc.date.accessioned2019-11-26T21:23:33Z
dc.date.available2019-11-26T21:23:33Z
dc.date.created2019-08
dc.date.issued2019-09-17
dc.date.submittedAugust 2019
dc.date.updated2019-11-26T21:23:34Z
dc.description.abstractThe resources and infrastructure in place to serve our nation’s homeless is spread thin. Issues of capacity, funding, and lack of individualized treatment plans create limited opportunities for individuals to escape their current, often cyclical circumstances. For many, this results in continuous interactions with the justice system and physical-behavioral health systems. This Professional Report seeks to examine the effectiveness of evidence-based diversion strategies used to keep individuals experiencing homelessness from cycling in and out of correctional facilities and unnecessary hospitalization, in both general and psychiatric settings. As a community, we have an ethical and moral responsibility to support homeless individuals suffering with mental illness who may require additional support. This report seeks to determine the most effective way to meet this obligation. Austin is rapidly changing its approach to solving homelessness, which has the potential to increase the number of unsheltered individuals experiencing homelessness, even if only for a brief amount of time. This can in turn lead to negative social determinants of health and an increased need for diversion from crisis settings. Individuals experiencing homelessness are unique—their needs, conditions, and mitigating circumstances are different. In order for successful diversion to take place, Austin must be robust in its approach. This report surveyed diversion strategies used nationwide in order to examine strategies and resources currently available in Austin and Travis County. Although Austin has a strong capacity for diversion, findings show there is room for improvement. Recommendations to improve Austin’s ability to divert homeless individuals with mental illness from unnecessary crisis system interactions include: increased outreach capacity; expansion of the Combined Transportation, Emergency, & Communications Center, Austin’s current central dispatch center; creation of a crisis stabilization unit; and 24/7 availability of Integral Care’s Expanded Mobile Crisis Outreach Team
dc.description.departmentPublic Affairs
dc.description.departmentSocial Work
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2152/78603
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.26153/tsw/5659
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectHomelessness
dc.subjectMental health
dc.subjectIncarceration
dc.subjectHospital
dc.subjectEmergency
dc.subjectCrisis
dc.subjectHomeless individuals
dc.subjectMentally ill homeless
dc.subjectHomelessness cycle
dc.subjectHomelessness diversion
dc.titleBreaking the cycle : evidence-based diversion for homeless individuals with mental illness
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialtext
thesis.degree.departmentPublic Affairs
thesis.degree.departmentSocial Work
thesis.degree.disciplinePublic Affairs
thesis.degree.disciplineSocial Work
thesis.degree.grantorThe University of Texas at Austin
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Public Affairs
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science in Social Work

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