Engineering of the interband second order optical nonlinearity using asymmetric coupled quantum wells

dc.contributor.advisorBank, Seth Robert
dc.contributor.committeeMemberWasserman, Daniel
dc.creatorRamesh, Rithvik
dc.creator.orcid0000-0001-7026-9580
dc.date.accessioned2023-08-14T22:34:10Z
dc.date.available2023-08-14T22:34:10Z
dc.date.created2023-05
dc.date.issued2023-04-20
dc.date.submittedMay 2023
dc.date.updated2023-08-14T22:34:11Z
dc.description.abstractDeveloping a semiconductor platform with strong second-order optical nonlinearity can enable better integration with semiconductor photonics and improved performance compared to traditional nonlinear optical materials (i.e. LiNbO₃). In a coupled quantum well structure, the quantum well thicknesses, tunneling barrier thickness, material compositions, and other parameters can be designed to tune the second-order susceptibility, χ⁽²⁾. Utilizing interband transitions allows access to energy level transitions across the bandgap, thus enabling strong, tunable χ⁽²⁾ in the near-IR. Schrodinger-Poisson methods and density functional theory were used to calculate the second-harmonic generation χ⁽²⁾ for GaAs/AlGaAs coupled quantum well structures. By using rigorous wavefunction calculation methods and considering all possible transitions contributing to second-harmonic generation, multiple methods to enhance and tailor χ⁽²⁾ have been determined. Using coupled asymmetric GaAs/AlGaAs quantum wells and varying the quantum well thicknesses, the 50 meV off-resonant wavelength for χ⁽²⁾ can be tuned across the optical communications wavelengths between 1.5 m and 1.7 m. This work lays the foundation for designing III-V superlattices and digital alloys with enhanced second-order optical nonlinearities that can be tailored for the wavelength requirements of particular applications
dc.description.departmentElectrical and Computer Engineering
dc.format.mimetypeapplication/pdf
dc.identifier.urihttps://hdl.handle.net/2152/121141
dc.identifier.urihttp://dx.doi.org/10.26153/tsw/47971
dc.language.isoen
dc.subjectNonlinear optics
dc.subjectSemiconductor bandgap engineering
dc.titleEngineering of the interband second order optical nonlinearity using asymmetric coupled quantum wells
dc.typeThesis
dc.type.materialtext
thesis.degree.departmentElectrical and Computer Engineering
thesis.degree.disciplineElectrical and Computer Engineering
thesis.degree.grantorThe University of Texas at Austin
thesis.degree.levelMasters
thesis.degree.nameMaster of Science in Engineering

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