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    Toward an Aristotelian liberalism

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    SHERMAN-DISSERTATION.pdf (1.985Mb)
    Date
    2011-05
    Author
    Sherman, James Arthur
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    Abstract
    My dissertation develops and defends a contemporary Aristotelian form of political liberalism. I articulate an Aristotelian interpretation of individual autonomy as excellence in deliberating about ends, and develop a decision-theoretic model for representing this type of deliberation. I then provide a precise characterization of individual freedom, building on Amartya Sen’s neo-Aristotelian theory of freedom as capability. I argue that we should understand individual liberty, the guiding value of political liberalism, as a compound of autonomy and freedom as I have articulated these notions. I then argue that liberty in this sense is the proper focus of a liberal theory of distributive justice. I provide a teleological justification of the state’s authority to pursue a liberty-based program of distributive justice, and argue for a liberty-based interpretation of the harm principle as the appropriate limitation on state action.
    Department
    Philosophy
    Description
    text
    Subject
    Political philosophy
    Political theory
    Aristotle
    Autonomy
    Practical reasoning
    Deliberation
    Freedom
    Liberty
    Justice
    Rights
    Authority
    URI
    http://hdl.handle.net/2152/ETD-UT-2011-05-2992
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