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Behavior of the cast-in-place splice regions of spliced I-girder bridges
(2015-08)
Spliced girder technology continues to attract attention due to its versatility over traditional prestressed concrete highway bridge construction. Relatively limited data is available in the literature, however, for ...
Analysis of the shear behavior of prestressed concrete spliced girders
(2016-08)
Implementation of the spliced girder technology in bridges has been growing in recent years. Increased girder lengths can now be realized by splicing shorter precast segments to produce a long span. The research conducted ...
Computational modeling of prestress transfer, end-region cracks and shear behavior in prestressed concrete I-girders employing large-diameter strands
(2017-01-25)
Prestressed concrete girders are commonly fabricated with 0.5-in. (12.7-mm) or 0.6-in. (15.2-mm) diameter prestressing strands. Recent interest in the use of larger (0.7-in. (17.8-mm) diameter) strands has been driven by ...
Shear database for prestressed concrete members
(2011-05)
Development of shear databases attracted a great deal of attention in the shear research community within the last decade. Although a few shear databases have already been developed by several research groups, there is no ...
Short-term and time-dependent stresses in precast network arches
(2015-08)
Due to their structural efficiency and architectural elegance, concrete arches have long been used in bridge applications. However, the construction of concrete arches requires significant temporary supporting structures, ...
Shear behavior of spliced post-tensioned girders
(2014-08)
By its nature a spliced girder must contain a number of post tensioning tendons throughout its length. The focus of the experimental program described in this dissertation is the evaluation of the strength and serviceability ...
Structural performance of Texas U-beams at prestress transfer and under shear-critical loads
(2011-08)
The Texas U-Beam standard designs were released in the 1990’s and have been used increasingly in bridges across the state since. While prototypes of the 54-in. deep prestressed concrete beam were built during the design ...
Structural performance of ASR/DEF damaged prestressed concrete trapezoidal box beams with dapped ends
(2010-08)
Across the State of Texas and many other areas of the world, relatively young concrete structures have developed signs of premature concrete deterioration. Large cracks form on the surface of the concrete due to expansive ...
Controlling cracking in prestressed concrete panels
(2010-05)
Precast, prestressed concrete panels (PCPs) are used in 85% of bridges in Texas. The goal of this thesis is to reduce collinear cracking (cracks propagating parallel to strands) in PCPs. One way to reduce collinear ...
Effect of new prestress loss estimation procedure on precast, pretensioned bridge girders
(2014-05)
The prestress loss estimation provision in the AASHTO LRFD Bridge Design Specifications was recalibrated in 2005 to be more accurate for "high-strength [conventional] concrete." Greater accuracy may imply less conservatism, ...