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Heavy-Element Dispersion In The Metal-Poor Globular Cluster M92
(2011-07)
Dispersion among the light elements is common in globular clusters (GCs), while dispersion among heavier elements is less common. We present detection of r-process dispersion relative to Fe in 19 red giants of the metal-poor ...
New Rare Earth Element Abundance Distributions for the Sun and Five R-Process-Rich Very Metal-Poor Stars
(2009-05)
We have derived new abundances of the rare earth elements Pr, Dy, Tm, Yb, and Lu for the solar photosphere and for five very metal-poor, neutron-capture r-process-rich giant stars. The photospheric values for all five ...
Improved V II Log(gf) Values, Hyperfine Structure Constants, and Abundance Determinations in the Photospheres of the Sun and Metal-Poor Star HD 84937
(2014-10)
New experimental absolute atomic transition probabilities are reported for 203 lines of VII. Branching fractions are measured from spectra recorded using a Fourier transform spectrometer and an echelle spectrometer. The ...
Multi-Element Abundance Measurements From Medium-Resolution Spectra. I. The Sculptor Dwarf Spheroidal Galaxy
(2009-11)
We present measurements of Fe, Mg, Si, Ca, and Ti abundances for 388 radial velocity member stars in the Sculptor dwarf spheroidal galaxy (dSph), a satellite of the Milky Way (MW). This is the largest sample of individual ...
Transition Probabilities Of Astrophysical Interest In The Niobium Ions Nb+ And Nb2+
(2010)
Aims. We attempt to derive accurate transition probabilities for astrophysically interesting spectral lines of Nb II and Nb III and determine the niobium abundance in the Sun and metal-poor stars rich in neutron-capture ...
Abundances Of Light Elements In Metal-Poor Stars IV. Fe/O And Fe/Mg Ratios And The History Of Star Formation In The Solar Neighborhood
(2000-06)
The accurate O, Mg and Fe abundances derived in previous papers of this series from a homogeneous reanalysis of high quality data for a large sample of stars are combined with stellar kinematics in order to discuss the ...
Chemical Compositions Of Thin-Disk, High-Metallicity Red Horizontal-Branch Field Stars
(2012-07)
We present a detailed abundance analysis and atmospheric parameters of 76 stars from a survey to identify field Galactic red horizontal-branch (RHB) stars. High-resolution echelle spectra (R similar or equal to 60,000, S/N ...
The Chemical Compositions Of RR Lyrae Type C Variable Stars
(2014-02)
We present a detailed chemical abundance study of eight RR Lyrae variable stars of subclass c (RRc). The target RRc stars chosen for study exhibit "Blazhko-effect" period and amplitude modulations to their pulsational ...
The Magnesium Isotopologues of MgH in the A(2)Pi-X-2 Sigma(+) System
(2013-08)
Using laboratory hollow cathode spectra we have identified lines of the less common magnesium isotopologues of MgH, (MgH)-Mg-25 and (MgH)-Mg-26, in the A(2)Pi-X-2 Sigma(+) system. Based on the previous analysis of (MgH)-Mg-24, ...
Hubble Space Telescope Near-Ultraviolet Spectroscopy Of The Bright CEMP-No Star BD+44 Degrees 493
(2014-07)
We present an elemental-abundance analysis, in the near-ultraviolet (NUV) spectral range, for the extremely metal-poor star BD+44 degrees 493 a ninth magnitude subgiant with [Fe/H] = -3.8 and enhanced carbon, based on data ...