W eather Fair, W armer Low 31, H ig h 60 T h e Da ily T e x a f Student New spaper at The University of Texas History O f Carmen, Page Eight Vol. 65 Price Five C e n ts AUSTIN, TEXAS, FRIDAY, FEBRUARY 4, I966 sr fen Pages T o d a y _ ■ ■ r n • W W * ^ — - - * - w — By**' >8WK' North Used Bomb Lull! But It'' /*.O SE D To Build Missile Sites turn to Nikita S. Khrushchev to stop it or else. Aerial reconnaissance has shown the bombing pause from Christmas Eve until Monday, Jan. 31, was utilized by the Ha­ to muster many noi regime to repair thousands of coolies the damage US Air Force and Navy planes had inflicted on the supplv routes to the South. INFORMED QUARTERS said the North Vietnamese also used the lull to train jet pilots in safe­ ty. * During the earlier bombings the American fliers rarely saw an enemy plane because Hanoi was not ready to commit itself to aerial combat. Intelligence men reckon that training school near the pilot Hanoi has gotten much out of the pause and its fleet of about 65 Soviet jets—-some of them sup­ ersonic MIG 21s—may be em­ ployed one of these days. THIS WOULD involve dog- fighting and the MIG 21 is rated capable of taking on the Ameri­ can F 105 Thunderchief, which has handled much of the raiding. Antiaircraft batteries have been increased and returning pilots report the flak is heavy. Three to American planes were such ground fire in the resump­ tion of the bombing of storage areas and supply lines Monday. lost ★ SAIGON, South Viet Nam—(JW- The count of enemy dead in al­ lied coastal drives soared to 1,- 082 Thursday. North Vietnamese regulars fighting alongside the Viet Cong were reported to have suffered their worst punishment since they infiltrated the South. While American fliers struck again at Ho Chi Minh’s trans­ portation informed facilities, sources said North Viet Nam utilized the 37-day bombing mor­ atorium to construct about 60 new missile sites and strengthen its conventional air defenses. THE US AIR FORCE has re­ showing connaissance pictures new sites, needing only die mis­ siles themselves to become oper­ ational. This work was carried out along with repair of bridges and roads for southward truck­ ing of supplies. US fighter-bomber squadrons edged farther north. But all their announced operations concerned raids below the Hanoi Line, the twenty-first parallel which they often crossed last year. The weather, foul at the start of the week, remained bad. BRIEFING OFFICERS said US Air Force Thunderchiefs sank a barge and set fire to another on the Song Ma River 60 miles southwest of Hanoi and heavily damaged approaches to a High­ way 122 bridge about 65 miles south of the Red capital. US Na­ vy jet pilots said they sank a North Vietnamese patrol boat Wednesday 40 miles south of Haiphong, North Viet Nam’s main port. A South Vietnamese spokes­ man announced Operation Mash­ er, the hub of the allied coastal offensive, has heavily crippled full regiment of regulars one from the North and a second regiment made up of North Viet­ namese and guerrilla battalions. A Communist regiment normal­ ly totals about 1,200 men. increased pressure from draft boards at a time when reserve units and the National Guard are reaching their quotas. New applicants for Air ROTC are motivated “basically by Viet Nam,” Col. Benson noted. “ In times of crisis, a young man makes more of an effort to pick what is best for him, and therefore we are able to choose a higher caliber of officers,” he said. MAJ. COOK also linked the in­ creased interest to the world sit­ uation. "People are more motivated In a military way these days,” he said, noting that Army ROTC en­ rollment here was highest during the Korean conflict. Maj. Cook suggested that col­ lege students who had not en­ rolled in ROTC investigate the possibilities of Officer Candidate Schools after graduation. "OCS classes will also fill up more quickly now that the reserves are full,” 'he said. A new two-year financial aid program was established by NROTC last month. Previously, the Navy had only a four-year program, but the new two-year plan will pay for a student’s sum­ mer school expenses while he "catches up” the first two years of NROTC courses. Col. La Grone said the new NROTC program will pay a stu­ dent’s tuition, room, board, and textbooks. He said students in­ terested in naval science should plan to enroll for the current semester, since he does not ex­ pect it to be offered in the sum­ mer session. Houston oilman Stanley C. Woods paid his filing fee for gov­ the Democratic pri­ in ernor mary Wednesday. Gov. John Connally announced Thursday he would pay his filing fee Friday at IO a.m. State Rep. Paul B. Haring, D-Goliad, announced Thursday he would oppose Railroad Com­ missioner Byron Tunnel in the Democratic primary. SAIGON, South Viet Nam—CP— North Viet Nam built new mis­ its sile sites and strengthened conventional air defenses during the 37-day bombing moratorium, Informed sources said today. The North Vietnamese used the lull to grade the new sites even while reconstructing torn bridges, roads and repairing cratered truck­ pouring truckload after load of supplies toward Com­ munist units in South Viet Nam. The US Air Force has pic­ tures taken by high-flying Phan­ tom reconnaissance planes to prove it. THE NEW SITES are not arm­ ed installations as yet, the sourc­ es said. But they are so con­ structed that the surface to air missiles, such as the Soviet Un­ ion sent to Hanoi last year, could be planted on them overnight. There are about 60 of them all told, each chosen for level ter­ rain and proximity to something important. With revetments for protec­ tion, they look like the sites the Soviet Union constructed in Cu­ ba, late Presi­ dent John F. Kennedy's ultima- triggering the ROTC Reports Rush Of Draft-Shy Males Increased fighting in Viet Nam stricter Selective Service and boards at home are causing more University men to look into var­ ious Reserve Officer Training Corps programs. Army, Air Force, and Naval ROTC units may break enroll­ ment records when registration for the spring semester is com­ pleted. Marine Corps Col. Max H. La Grone, professor of naval science and commanding officer of the NROTC unit which includes the Marines, reported a record-break­ ing number of mid-year appli­ cants. More than IOO students contacted the office this week information, seeking enrollment he said. Col. Karl Y. Benson, profes­ sor of air force science, said there was increased interest in the AFROTC program, but noted that new enrollment would be limited to transfer students al­ ready in ROTC. Enrollment will be about 245 in the spring. New freshmen classes begin in the fall only. INQUIRIES about the Army ROTC have been more numer­ ous, but the increase has not been pronounced,” Maj. Raymond Cook, assistant professor of mili­ tary science, said. Army ROTS enrollment for the spring will be about 250, a IO per cent increase, he predicted. Colonel La Grone attributed the new interest in Naval ROTC to North Viet Visitors Lose Right to Travel WASHINGTON - LB — The State Department Thursday nam­ ed seven persons, including Yale Staughton teacher University Lynd, whose travel to right abroad is being withdrawn for alleged violation of restrictions against US travel to Communist North Viet Nam. the issued Besides tentative with­ drawal of passports to the seven, the cases were re­ ferred the Justice Depart­ ment for investigation to deter­ mine lf criminal action is war­ ranted. to CONVICTION of deliberate in­ tent to violate US travel regula­ tions can bring fines up to $5,000 or five years imprisonment or both. The State Department produc­ ed a surprise when it named four persons in addition to Lynd and his companions on a trip to Han­ oi — Herbert Aptheker of Brook­ lyn, N.Y., and Thomas E. Hay­ den, of Newark, N.J., a founder of Students for a Democratic So­ ciety. Aptheker is described as an acknowledged Communist party theoretician. Lynd is an assist­ ant professor at Yale. The four others wTere named as Michael Gene Myerson, 25, of Los Angeles; Richard Ed­ ward Ward, 32, Madison, Wis., whose last address wras given as Charenton, France; Jon C. Koch, 30, New York City, and Harold College House Hit By Small Blaze A small fire possibly centered In attic wiring forced a post-mid­ night evacuation of about IO of the 15 residents at the College House boys* .extension at 2216 Rio Grande. There were no reported injur­ ies. Seven fire fighting units were sent to the scene after the fire was discovered at 12:22 a.m. The fire was discovered by Ron Polasek. that wiring Mrs. Ada Pierson, 2210 Rio Grande, owner of the building, in the speculated attic might have ignited the fire. Assistant Fire Chief Curtis Ro­ land said an investigation would have to be made to determine the exact cause. E. Supriano, 32, San Francisco. THE MYERSON GROUP of four was reported by US officials to have made an unauthorized visit to Hanoi by way of Mos­ cow in the last week of August and the early part of Septem­ ber, 1965. Myerson and Supriano are said to be students, Ward is a writer, and Koch is described as a journalist. Officials said that if the indi­ to yield their viduals refused passports, tentative with­ the drawal would become final. Of­ ficials said they assume a legal challenge will be made. By The Associated Press Two Democrats filed Thursday for the US Senate race, another filed for state attorney general, and a Republican announced for governor. More candidates are sched­ uled to file Friday. Filing dead­ line is Monday. Atty. Gen. Waggoner Carr and Jack Willoughby, a Houston ad­ vertising man, paid their $1,000 filing fees at Democratic head­ quarters for the US Senate race. THEY SEEK the seat held by Republican Sen. John Tower, who said he would announce his political plans Monday. in State Sen. Galloway Calhoun of Tyler filed for the attorney the May 7 general’s race Democratic primary. His two opponents, State Sen. Franklin Spears of San Antonio and Sec­ retary of State Crawford Mar­ tin, already had paid their fees. Judge W. T. McDonald, pre­ siding judge of the Texas Court of Criminal Appeals, also paid his fee Thursday for the Demo­ cratic primary. He faces Dist. Judge Jack Onion of San Anton­ io. HOUSTON attorney T. E. Ken­ candi­ nedy, an unsuccessful for state Supreme date the Court in 1964, announced he would seek the Republican nom­ ination for governor. Candidates Enter As Deadline Nears A weary sec+ionizer ends his fourth d ay of 'counseling’ with approxim ately 3,300 students expected to register Friday, reaching the total of 22,800 forecast for the week. The 4,231 students who registered Thursday brought the number enrolled to 19,508. Students who have bo ugh t the spring Blanket Tax for $5.65 or the spouse Blanket Tax for $5 must have their pictures taken. The photographer will work on the second floor of the C o - O p from 9 a.m. to noon and 1-4 p.m. Friday and 10-11 e.m. and 3-5 p.m. M o n d a y . — Photo by St. Clair N rw bum Soviet Space Station Soft-Lands on Moon MOSCOW — IP — A Soviet space station made history’s first soft landing on the moon Thursday, Moscow announced. British scientists in England said the unmanned capsule, Luna 9, sent pictures back to earth from the moon’s surface. A Tass announcement said the landing was made at 9:45:30 time — 1:45:30 p.m. Moscow the ship, p.m. EST — after Texas, 20 Colleges Form Honors Group launched Jan. 31, had hurtled than through space three days. for more Sir Bernard Lovell, director of the radiotelescopic observatory at Jodrell Bank, England, said the feat “puts the Russians ahead in the space race.” The first American attempt at a soft landing, a key step in put­ ting a man on the moon, is not expected before May. A soft landing means bringing an instrument package down on the surface slowly enough so that there is no crash and resultant destruction. Lovell information Luna 9 was radioing back to the Russians makes a manned land­ ing on the moon a possibility within this decade. said the From Washington, President Johnson sent a personal mes­ sage to the Soviet Union on the achievement, saying "all man­ kind applauds” the landing. Four previous Soviet attempts at a soft landing had failed. The University will join 20 oth­ er colleges and universities in a three-year experimental interna­ tional honors program beginning in September, 1966. The o t h e r institutions are Bates, Boston, British Columbia, Brown, California (Berkeley), Chicago, Colgate, Connecticut, Duke, George Washington. Johns Hopkins, Kansas, Lehigh, Middle­ bury, Notre Dame, Pembroke, Pennsylvania, St. John’s, and Yale. Princeton, EACH OF THE SCHOOLS will choose one liberal arts student to spend his junior year in study abroad. The group of 21 students will remain together throughout the year, will be supervised and accompanied by faculty members, and will spend from IO to 12 weeks in each of three dif­ ferent countries. three Deadline for applications for 1966-67 is March I. Applicants must be students of “exceptional academic promise and social ma­ junior turity” who will have standing (about 60-70 semester hours) in September. THE PROGRAM will Include formal study in the humanities and social sciences, presentation, and discussion of student papers, and seminars with scholars and professional men in the various countries. Each student will car­ ry out an Independent research project in one of the countires. Preparatory summer reading will be assigned, and summer language study is recommended, although foreign language pro­ ficiency is not a prerequisite for admission to the program. in each of THE STUDENTS will live with the local families countries under arrangements worked out with foreign univer­ sities and the Experiment in In­ ternational Living. The program is being financed Jointly by a private foundation grant and contributions from the participating universities. The University student will also make a payment of about $400 to the basic cost of the program. Additional information and ap­ plication forms are available from the Special Programs Of­ fice, College of Arts and Sci­ ences, West Mall Office Building WIA, Chileans in Saturday Twelve Chilean exchange stu­ dents will step off the plane at 11:49 a.m. Saturday at Municipal Airport to begin their month stay on the University campus. The Chileans, students from the University of Chile in Santiago and Valparaiso, will visit as par­ ticipants in the Texas-Chile Stu­ dent Leadership Seminar. Under the same program, a group of University students an­ nually spend a month during late summer in Chile. THE GROUP is ending a week’s stay in New York and Washing­ ton D.C. While in New York, the Chileans were guests at a party attended by several University students who participated in the exchange program and are now living in the New York area. The group will be met at the airport by members of the Or­ ange Jackets, Spooks, and mem­ bers of the housing units where the Chileans will stay. All Uni­ versity students are invited to meet the visiting students. A DINNER at the Saengerrun- de Halle will be given for the Chileans at 6:30 p.m. Saturday. Sunday, the group will take a bus tour of Austin and go on a pic­ nic. University students interest­ ed in attending the Sunday pic­ nic should contact Susan Kline, senior secretary at the Interna­ tional Office, at GR1-1211 before Saturday. Th* Chilean students arc Lucia Araya, third-year Spanish major; Patricio Bernal, second- year marine biology student; Ga­ briels Casanueva, second-year English; Carlos Cerda, third-year philosophy; Alexander Hemard, second-year journalism; Nelly Moya, first-year journalism. ALSO, Izvara Kleinhempel, sec­ ond-year German and Spanish; Willy Munoz, second-year history and geography; Derek Piel, third- year biology; Fernando Saa, third-year mathematics; Pedro second-year physics; Sanchez, and Bolivar Sparicio, first-year philosophy. Arturo Jara, Chilean professor of physics, will accompany the students. TSP Meets Today To Consider Report The Texas Student Publications Board will hold a special meet­ ing at 2 p.m. Friday in Journal­ ism Building 305. The Board will consider suggestions on how to i m p l e m e n t recommendations made in a report to the Board of Regents made by Texas news­ paper editors. The report, submitted by a 12- man committee of Texas editors especially selected by the Board of Regents, contains several sug­ gestions for improvement of The Daily Texan. The report was approved by the Regents at their January meet­ ing and then forwarded by the University administration to the TSP Board for suggestions on how to implement the recommen­ dations. Included in the report were rec­ ommendations that a c a d e m i e credit be given for Texan work, Texan salaries be raised, the editorial manager be a profes­ sional newspaper executive, and closer ties be attempted between the Journalism Department am! the Texan. the board would John Orr, TSP Board president, turn said make suggestions to the admin­ istration through th* office of Jack Holland, daw of in No. 108 Senate Group Sets Hearings On Viet Nam C h a ir m a n Fuibright Sees N o Conflict W ith U N D ebate WASHINGTON — UFI — Amer­ ica's role in thf1 Vipfnamesc wrar Is du** for a further airing before the Senate Foreign Relation* Committee. The committee decided Thurs­ day to resume public hearings rn the Issue starting at 8:30 a.m. Friday. told reporters Chairman J.W. Fuibright, D- Ark., who opposed the resump­ in North Viet tion of bombing that wit­ Nam, nesses both in and out of gov­ ernment will be invited to testi­ fy and the hearings will contin­ ue “as long as they are fruit­ ful.” FULBRIGHT SAID he and h o l i d a y p erio d s S e p t e m b e r M v j.y In A u g u s t b y T e x a s s t u d e n t P u b l i c a t i o n s , I ■ n .> e r I o n d -cla s s p o s t a g e paid at Austin. T e x a s. N e w * c o n t r i b u t i o n s wi ll be accep ted by te l e p h o n e (GR I 5244) or at t h e ed it o r ia l o ffice. J B 103 c r a t t h e n o u s l a b o r a t o r y J 8 102 In q u iries c o n c e r n i n g d e l i v e r y sho u ld b m ade in J B 107 (GR 1-5244) and a d v e r t is in g . J .B . I l l IG R 1-3227.) a s s o c i a t e d p r e s s w i r e s e r v i c e T h e A -so< , ted P ress u -e for r ep u b lica tio n of ail n e w s d i s p a t c h e s credited errd Rod the to s n ew sp ap er ar 1 in ai it ms <•{ spontane* os o r,, n published herein R ig h ts of publican, n o f s i ! oth e r m a th r herein also reserved is ex clu s iv e ly e n titled or not ot. erw«sf> to in t One S e m e s t e r (fall or s p r i n g ) Two Semester* (fall and s p r i n g D elivered hr f a rrier (with in Dustin a r e s from l ith to 58th and J e f f e r s o n to In terregio n al H i g h w a y D elivered bv mail W (thin I rat iv C o n s t y Delhi-red h\ mi l l o u tsid e T r a i l * County b at w ith in I . X. $3 50 4 TS 3 50 IO TS FOO 6 : s \ T h e o p i n i o n e x p r e s s e d t h e edi t o r i a l c o l u m n a r e those of ‘ he ed itor Ail ed ito ria ls u n le ss sign ed are w r i t te n by the editor. in Guest editorial v iew s are not n e ces sa rily t h e e d i t o r * Any opinions exp ressed in T h e D a ily Texa n are not those of The U n iv e r s ity of T e x a s a d m i n i s ­ n ecessarily tration or Board of R egents PERMANENT STAFF EDITOR ................................. KAYE NORTHCOTT M A N A G IN G EDITOR ...................... SA M KEA C H ASSISTANT M A N A G IN G EDITOR ...... LARRY IKELS NEWS EDITOR ......................... N A N C Y KOWERT C A R O LY N N IC H O LS EDITORIAL PAGE E D IT O R SPORTS EDITOR ......................... BILL HALSTEAD AMUSEMENTS E D IT O R ..................SARA SPEIGHTS FEATURE EDITOR ....................... G LO RIA BROW N ST A FF F O R T H IS ISSU E Issue News E d it o r ............................Nancy Kowerf M ake-Up Editor ................................ Hank Ezell Copy Editor Ann Watson t ght Sports Editor David Wiessler Friday, February 4, 1966 THE D A IL Y T E X A N Page 2 Junior Coileoe« V Conference Set Leaders to Discuss N ew Developments More than 150 adm inistrator* and board m em bers from Texas Junior colleges will meet here Feb. 14 and 15 to discuss new developments the burgeoning lr. Junior college field. The annual ronference. spon­ sored by the University, will also the adm inistrators up-to- bring date with Junior college pro­ gram s recently' Instigated by the Coordinating Board, Texas Col­ lege and U niversity Svstem. BANQUET SPEAKER Fob 14 will be Dr. Doak S. Campbell, form er president of Florida State University and now chairm an of Associated Consultants in E duca­ tion. Dr. Campbell, who will be Introduced by Dr. C. C. Colvert. University of Texas professor of Junior c o lle g e education, wall dis­ cuss the “ Junior College Board M em ber.” Dr. Fred L. Wellman of Auburn University will open the confer­ ence at the Stephan F. Austin Hotel with an explanation of re ­ cent “ In-Basket Techniques’* con­ cerning Junior college adm inis­ tration. Delineating tile “Duties and Responsibilities of Junior College Board M em bers” at the Feb. 14 luncheon will be Dr. PAV. Malone of Big Spring, a Howard County Junior College board of trustees m em ber DR. JOHN OEMPLE of the Vo­ cational Education Division of the Texas Education Agency will discus* a new TEA program . “ Special Pro­ g ram s,” concerning Junior* col­ leges. P re-Vocation a I The Feb. 15 program will in­ clude a survey of the responsibil­ ities of the Coordinating Board toward Junior colleges and the board'* special programs relating to the Junior colleges by Dr. Tves- ter Harrell, acting commissioner, and Dr. David Hunt, assistant commissioner. Winner Named In Microbiology of Dr. Orville Wvss. chairman of the University's Department of Microbiology, has announced the presentation the Margaret Jane McKinney T/nvis Award in Microbiology for lf>f>6 to gradu- j ate student J. Lincoln Arceneaux. : Dr. Wvss said Arceneaux was •elected the award “on the basis of his academic records, hi* research progress, and his contrlbutiens to the Uni- versify proem rn.” to receive The $500 annual award comes from funds from the estate of the first teacher of microbiology at the University, the late Dr. I. M. Lewis. The award Is named In honor of his mother. Pharmacy Professor To Head National Group Dr. Alex Berman, associate professor of pharmacy at the Un­ iversity, has been named presi­ dent-elect of the American Insti­ tute of the History of Pharmacy. The election was by mail ballot of members. institute’s Dr. Berman also has served as the on awards chairman, a member of Its council, and as secretary. committee The educator's scholarship and research achievements h a v e earned him the Edward Kremers Award, a Guggenheim Fellow­ ship, and National Science Foun­ dation research grants for work In the history of pharmacy. What Goes On Here Friday • — R e g istra tio n Gregory Gym, to r new stu d e n ts. a-13 and 1-4— P hysical ex am in atio n s fur ill new student* who have not yet been exam ined. H ealth C enter. t ree flu shots. H e alth .:nd 1-4 Conte’- 8-11 on S aturday. t-8 — P e ru v ian p h otography on dis- 8-12 v A cadem ie C enter. § 35-11 p m. — KLPvN-TV pro g ram s, C hannel 5i . •-5—C offee. " Y ." 8 —New stu d e n ts m ay g a th e r In foy­ e r of A cadem ic C enter fo r a guided to u r of th e building. P a in tin g s by Carl P ie k h a rd t and ra n ch scene p h o to g rap h s by r r a n k Reeves. L ag u n a G lo ria; 10-5 8-5 8-H?*anda ?-5—E x h ib it: " P o p u la r Im ­ a g e ry ," S ta rk L ib ra ry , fo u rth flo o r of M ain B u ild in g : 9-1 S a tu rd ay . IO—Coffee H our. H illel F o u n d atio n . 10-6 — E n g rav in g s by Venezuelan*, 12-12 -K U T -F M program s. 90.7 m c: A rt M useum . and S a tu rd a y , f — Terry wash cloth* In as­ sorted solid colors and lovaly stripe*. TEAR GAS GUN For Instant Personal Protection Against W ild Animal*, Molester* and Attack*. S A G E ’S L O W PRICE 9 9 SENSATIONAL RUG RIOT! Superb Quality 2 4 " x 4 4" Viscose Tweed-Loop SCATTER RUGS e Long Wearing Viscose-Rayon Loop* Woven-In attractive Multi-color Tweed*. • Cushiony Foam Rubber Non-Skid Back*. Siz« 24"x44“ O N E O F S A G E S ALL- TIM E BEST B A R G A IN S ! T H IS FINE R U G IS V ALU ED A T $1.99 • IDEAL FO R P R O T E C T IN G THE W ELL-TRAVELED A R E A S IN Y O U R H O M E $3.00 Value— Now at S A G E PRiss-rm ONE-PIECE ECONOMY WONDER BOARD SAGE FURNITURE DEPARTMENT $12.88 The LLOYD-LAMP Is an all-purpose,high-intensity lamp. It will give you the light you want, where you want it. The base contains a built-in stabilizer which also fits the bracket packed with each lamp for wall hanging? For general illumination, merely turn the reflector upwarcLIn this same position, the LLOYD-LAMP makes an ideal flashlight, too. And, as a nightlight, the LLOYD-LAMP really shines. Simply turn the switch to “Lo” with the reflector in a closed position. S A G E PRICE $12.88 LLOYD-LAMP 6500 AIRPORTBWUH HBI n Ffiday. February 4, 1966 THE DAILY TEXAN P«9« Malaise, Longhorns Saturday Tech to Test By DAVID WIESSNER Assistant Sports Editor Texas Tech, a pre season fa* w rit* In the Southwest Confer­ ence, Inst early In the seas n to like Kan­ national powerhouses sas. Kansas State, Wichita, and Kentucky. The tho Red Raiders' record but have helped them In the SWC race. losses hurt While the rest of the confer­ ence team s were playing gen­ erally weak opponents. Tech was learning the big boy*. Now, with a 4-1 SWC rec­ ord. the Raider* are in second place in the league and are chal­ lenging first place Texas AAM. run with to Guard Dub Malaise shows ti e experience gained by the tough pre-conference achedule. Malaise had trouble in the early games, but hi back tearing the league apart. THE S-ll ODESSA graduate has twice been selected for ti e all-conference team. In the 1961- 65 SWC race he finished second in scoring with a 23.1 average and first in free throw shooting with s m ark of .869. After a alow start Malaise is back among the league leaders. He Is scoring 19.8 points per con­ is shooting ference game and .®97 clip, f vuls at a lot of help. Dub is getting a N rman Heather, player the wh se ineligibility cost the Raid­ ers the SWC crown last season. Is playing like he wants to amend is for all past errors. Rout her ti 'end on in scoring the team with a 19 0 average and second irs rebounding with a 7.8 average. THE BIG MAN on the boards is Bob Glover, a 6-7 , 225 pound sophomore center from Dallas. Glover has pulled down 15 re­ bounds a game and scored 18.4 points per contest And still there is another high- scoring Raider. Bob Measells, a 6-3 Junior guard, Is averaging 16.8 with a high of 24 in Tech's victory over TOU on Tuesday. Tech coach Gene Gibson has brought to the SWC the type of run-and-shoot basketball is played so well elsewhere in the nation. The Raiders have vised the fast break to average 87.6 points a game. that Since becoming head coach in 1962, Gibson has produced such SWC stars as Del Ray Mounts and Harold Denney and has won one conference title and finished second once. THIS YEAR'S STAR - Malaise — has already passed all other Tech greats. His 16 points against TCU gave him a career total of TTO, two better than Mount*' ca­ reer record. Ijist season Texas lost only four conference games, but two rf them were to the Raiders. The Longhorns dropped a close one in Gregory Gym, 66-62, and w ert beaten on the road 87-73. little hope for Saturday night's game In Lub­ bock offers the Steers. The Raiders seldom lose at home and the longhorns have been having trouble winning on the road. at Job TO WIN Texas m ust play the Raiders even on the boards, a best. Stopping tough Tech's fast break will be even tougher, especially if the Long­ horns lose the rebound battle. Tile Steers’ main hope lies with Tech's defense. It has been known to give away points. In fact, the Raiders have allowed 83.2 points to be scored on them per game. Good rebounding and a few hot hands will allow Texas to pull a big upset. Otherwise, the trip :hbock could be vers', very long. A C C O U N T A N T S , C H E M IST S, Chirt, M E % P H Y S IC IS T S ™ *n i" •• - W # A- ■ * .VR: - x \w£, jfc , v-'- --'Va ■ . - : .V I' \ V ' -4 ■ ■* H A L S T E A D ’ S HORNography~] Books have been banned In Boston, and although Texas basketball coach H ar­ old Bradley’s first fling at literary fame was actually a newspaper article, it’s a cinch to have gotten the eenshorship tre a t­ m ent in a puritanical metropolis like Sand­ box on the Plains — better known as Lub­ bock. B radley's masterpiece, contained in Austin American sportsw riter Fred Ban­ n er’s column, finally broke the coaching sound b arrier about the basketball crowds In Lubbock. The resulting sonic boom shattered egos, scarred psyches, and drew forth an enraged lndignance from the inhabitants of th a t fair city. He could have gotten the same reaction by insinuating th a t the Red Raider can fly without his horse. FRED SANNER is now an unwelcome household word out West. Bradley, of course, is persona non grata with the Red Raider hardcourt set. It is likely th a t he will get the largest raspberry when he ap­ pears at Lubbock Coliseum since a truck­ load of goods from Poteet wandered in*o a compressor and came out in one piece. All this action began when Bradley suggested to Sanner that things weren’t what they ought to be in Lubbock. Basical­ ly, he said the players, coaches, and ad­ ministration at Tech were OK, but the crowds were terrible. HE INTIMATED that the group of leather lungs there may even influence offi­ cials’ calls, that they are overly rude to visiting players, that last year they swiped a Texas warm-up jacket, and th a t they are the worst in the entire USA. A basketball strategist Bradley may be, but as a diplomat he has pushed the b u 'ton for World W ar IIL Ju st because something is true (and it is, as anyone who has ever ventured into the Lubbock din bin knows) doesn’t mean it is necessary to blow a trum pet about it. Actually, only Bradley’s timing was off. Timing is everything in basketball . . . you just don’t miscue w ithout dire conse­ quences. BR.ADLEY could have made his judg­ m ent after the UT clash with Tech. Or between seasons. Or after his retirem ent. P3ach occasion would have bren okay. Blit he picked the week before tile game. \ \ hat a brave guy! W hat a welcome he has been prom­ ised. Orland Sims of the Texas sports pub­ licity crew, having seen the lay of the land, has drawn a sign for the trip. Done in Tech’s r°d end black, it reads, “I am not H arold Bradley or Fred Sanner. Thank You.” Sims will wear his sign on his back. Bradley and Sanner will w ear the Lubbock crowd on theirs. The Longhorn five merely has to bear the burden of the high-riding Red Raider unit That may be the lighter load when the boisterous, normally insufferable Tech sup­ porting cast vents its wrath on the vis­ itor*. w&mm warn IM Slate Men’s Schedule M onday F e b ? — A ssistant m an­ a g ers m eetin g 5 p m., G G B-3 M onday, Feb 7 — J u n io r m ana­ ger* m eeting, 4 p m .. G G . M T uesday. Feb. 8 — Claaa B bowl­ ing e ntrie# rloae. T uesday, Feb i — T eam m ana- «ers m eetin g . 4 p m .. V a rsity Cafe- erla. T ueadav. F eb. 15 — T ab le ten n is doubles e n trie s clote C A R INSPECTION DEADLINE IS JUST WEEKS AW AY! P at H agans T exaco Just 6 Blocks from Cam pus • STATE IN S P E C T IO N S T A T IO N • • E L E C T R O N IC T U N E UP W O R K • # W A S H A N D L U B R IC A T IO N • 1023 W . 24th O P E N 7 A.M .-9 P.M. G R 6-8244 MAKE RESERVATIONS N O W For New Day and N igh t Classes Beginning Feb. 7-8 M any Specialized Courses To Choose From SAVE TIME — SAVE M O NEY — GET JOB SECURITY # S E C R E T A R I A L Professional, I>*ga!, Medics! Choice of Gregg or S p eed s rlting Shorthand # TYPING Man aal, Kleetorte. ieleetrte E x eso ti cs e A c c o m c r iN O Basle. Interm ediate. Advanced • AUTOMATION ACCOUNTING • BUSINESS MACHINES • IBM DATA PROCESSING e IBM K ey P u s h , P rin t!a g P a n a * . Verifier, Sorter # NANCY TAYLOR CHARM • CO M PU TER PROGRAM MING and POISE L E A R N aad OPERATION S H O R T H A N D I N * W E E K S ELECTRONICS Radio-TV, CommanloeMoaa, C o m p u t e r I IRA FT I NG E n g i n e e r i n g D r a w i n g Basic, Interm ediate, Adreamed BUSINESS ADMINISTRATION PsjraholofT, Statistic*. L ew , MR. EXECUTIVE Management Conroe CIVIL SERVICE COACHTN® F R E E J O B P L A C E M E N T While extending school end after graduation AFFILIATED W IT H S C H O O L S OVER 400 CITIES O FFERIN G FREE N A T IO N W ID E TRANSFER, REFRESHER, A N D JOB PLACEMENT DURHAM'S BUSINESS COLLEGE 600 Lavaca G R 8-3446 ATTENTION ART STUDENTS SAVE: Long Walks Across the C am pus.. Buy Your Official Supplies Just NORTH of the Art Building At HEAAPHILL'S 26th and San Jacinto SAVE: on Caseins, Acrylics, Oils, Brushes C H E C K THE FACTS— YOU C A N T BEAT HEMPHILL'S PRICES! SAVE: Free Delivery to Art Building Student Lounge, Room 303 on Feb. 8, 9, IO SAVE: Hemphill's Ever-Ready Rebate HEMPHILLS ijO k i S f a t t . Two Deadly Raiders • . . Texas Tech coach Gene Gibson and guard Dub Malaise. Sp or ts Briefs Hayes In Select Group KEW YORK - » - Bob Hayes of the Dallas Cowboys became the fourth rookie receiver to gain in the than 1.000 yards more National Football League when he caught 46 passes for 1,003 yards in 1965. The other rookies to make the grade were Billy Howton with Green Bay in 1952, H ar Ion Hill w1% the Chicago Bears in 1954, and Mike Ditka also with the Bears in 196L + No NL Expansion Seen NEW YORK — m — William the new baseball D. Eckert, commissioner, can foresee no ex­ pansion compromise in time to forestall a Feb. 28 Milwaukee trial of the lawsuit against the Braves, but he definitely favors expansion in the long run. "There should be a plan for expansion,” Eckert said Wednes­ day n ight "But it m ust be worked out on a sound basis. I’m sure we can come up with such a plan but expansion appears to be at least four or five years away.” Asked whether he planned to step in as a m ediator In the Mil- the ex- waukee-Atlanta dispute, Air Force general said: "I have been in touch with all the parties interested in the Mil­ waukee situation and I am avail­ able.” Milwaukee Interests have de­ manded a National leag u e team this year, either the Braves or a new franchise, ★ the veteran Boyer Signs for Raise NEW YORK - CB — Clete Boy­ third baseman, er, with the rifle arm and golden glove, signed his New York Yan­ kee contract Thursday for a mod­ est raise, the New York Yankees announced Thursday. salary terms were an­ nounced but It is believed Boyer earned $32,000 last year. signed re­ ceived in the mall included those of rookies Frits Peterson, a left­ handed pitcher, and Mike Fe­ rraro, hitting third baseman. right-handed contracts Other No a * Cogdill Blasts Coach FLINT, Mich. — CP — Gail Cogdill, Detroit Lions offensive end, wonders how the team ever won a football game last year under Coach Harry Gilmer. He also leveled blasts at half­ back Joe Don Looney, the Lions’ managem ent, and put in a good word for much criticized quar­ terback Milt Plum. injuries, Cogdill, out much of last sea­ son with let his hair down at a Men's Night gather­ ing of the Flint Junior Women's Club Wednesday. "Gilm er doesn't know howe to handle men and he’s not ready for a coaching Job,” said Cog­ dill. "A coach almost has to be a psychiatrist. The men have to be able to discuss problems with him and establish a raport be­ fore they can have confidence in his coaching ability.” But, said Cogdill, “ you can't talk to the guy (Gilmer). The men are afraid of him. How would you like to work for some­ one you can’t trust? Some say he won't last a year. "If Gilmer comes back at all,” added Cogdill, "he might be the only one who does.” Yod only know the halt of it. Oar bm! net* no longer ha ors by a fiber - cellulosic or otherwise. Far from It. We’re researching, producing and marketing a rich range of products-chem icals, plastics, paints and coatings, forest products, petroleum and natural gas products, as well as a full family of man-made fibers —ill over the world. •Ceianese* sales growth, its hefty interests in chemicals and its hugely expanded foreign operations hare already mosed it into a big new class," said a CHEMICAL WEEK* gpeciaJ report. During the IO years pnor to 1964, sales more than quadrupled, chalking up a growth rate more than six times that of all L\ S. manufacturing industries. And the trend is stronger than ever, with corporate sales for 1965 estimated at 23% higher than last y ear’s record of $701 million. W hat does this mean to you? Since our future expansion depends on our continued ability to develop top-notch people, it is, after all, in our A-st interest to bring you along as fast as you can take it, and give you all the support you need- i n your technical specialty or in m anagement L E T S MAKE A DATE. Give our college representative a chance to fill you in on more of the specifics. He w ill be on your campus within the next week or two - arrange through your Placement Office to see him. If you miss our visit, drop a card indicating your major and work interest to: Supervisor of University Recruitment, Celaneve Corporation, 522 Fifth Avenue, New York, N. Y. 10036. — a living experiment for men and women — ’nteM9 C+u'a! life beyond the classroom — thought-provoking af­ ter-dinner program ! — informal com m unica­ tion with professors Central heating and cooling. There are a few vacancies for men and women. For an inter­ view, stop by around 5:30 p.m. or phone G R 7-4862, G f\ 2- 3745, or G R 8-2390. 2708 and 2710 Nueces B E R K M A N ’S RENTS C E L A N E SE CHEMICALS FIBERS PLASTICS COATINGS PETROLEUM FOREST PRODUCTS An Equal Opportunity Employer •A n g a s: 22, 1964, S p e c ie Report on Celanese Corporation o f America. Reprints available. slay, February 4» 1966 T H E D A i L f T E X A N Page 4 T YUK W H I T E BS ( M A I I A I O H S T A F E K F C O I t D E B S h FE AHLERS TV TUB*B S P A. SYSTEMS Mo. FMC R A D IO S PHONOGRAPHS A H P I TM K KS D ictatin g Machine# 2434 Guadalupe B E R K M A N ’S GR 6-3525 Illinois O p e n s W a y For Ernie Terrell CHICAGO—IP—The possibility of a world heavyweight title bout here March 29 between Cassius Clay and E2rnie Terrell was ad­ vanced Thursday when Terrell was granted a license to box in Illinois. The New York Athletic Com­ mission refused Terrell a license last Friday. Tile Illinois Athletic Commission, ruled, in effect, it was satisfied that Terrell had severed ties with his purported show business agent, Bernie Glickman. The renewed T errell’s license which the New York boxing body refused to do because of Terrell's association with Glickman. Illinois group CH AIRM AN Joe Trainer of the Illinois commission not only said ‘‘we have no questions" about from Terrell's Glickman, a former Chicago fight manager, but also hinted that official approval of a Clay-Ter- independence rell title bout here may he given Tuesday. "W e have set a tentative com­ mission meeting for Tuesday and those Louisville people "C lay's controlling group w ill to attend." said be welcome Trainer. T E R R E L L told the commission he "absolutely had no manag­ er." Terrell said he has be«n since he his own manager bought his contract from Ju lie Isaacson of New York late last year. In an affidavit filed with the New York commission, Terrell claimed Glickman had been dis­ for Terrell s missed as agent night club act. The Heavy­ weights, and that Glickman nev­ er was his manager as a fighter. that G lick­ man, who he then regarded ‘‘an acceptable person," was in his corner when he defeated George Chuvalo at Toronto last year. Terrell conceded Lil Reb Drive-In Grocery 29th and Rio Grande Student s Checks Cashed! Open 9 a.m. Close I a.m. ENGINEERS Standard Oil Company of California 55 will Interview et the University of Texes M onday and Tuesday, February 7-8, 1966. C areer opportunities in professional fields. Positions available in operations, research, development and design activities in Northern and Southern California. CHEMICAL ENGINEERS - BS, MS, PHD ELECTRICAL ENGINEERS - BS, MS MECHANICAL ENGINEERS - BS, MS PETROLEUM ENGINEERS - BS, MS, PHD Gymnastic Club Meets L S U In Season Opener Saturday lei h a^ The in the ft- ex Young and Gt and Phil Bn pate on the r Bash (luled f >r the tram pol in# “Jon is 5ft cents for set and one dollar h r non- T e team ’s next meet r n March 5 a go. ast N >rth- T ie University'* team opens against LSU at I p. in the Gymnastic IU o n Gym. its gymnastic season of Grog GST* defeated Texas 53 16 last season fir the Longhorns’ only loss. Coach George Van is, an as­ sistant instructor in physical ed­ u c tio n for men, said USU w ill be tough but he expects a good allowing from Ins team. Yams said his two best all­ an Hind performers are Bill Hem bree and Jim I/Ce. Hembree and I .re will compete against the Tig­ ers in all events. TOM VYSE and John See kemp will compete on the hori­ zontal bar. Seekemp find Dave Northington will do free exer­ cises on the long horse. Robert Reeves and Shannon Young are scheduled for paral- mti. zsm ® mzssm sm sm sm tw rt ■ IM Slate Womens Schedule M o n day F e b 7 captains mc- ting 5 p rn B a sk etb all room 5 M onday F e b 7 captain* m eeting 4 .1(1 p rn I’ennis singles room 4 M anagers meet M onday F e b 7 Im- 5 p m room 4 W e d n e sd ay F e b 9 glee entripe d u o bv 6 p m T enn is tin T h u rsd a y Keh. IO Tennis sin gio* prelim s and practice. 5 p m c o n fe re n c e 5 p m . , room 4 I eh T h u rsd a y IO — M anagers M o n day Feb. 14 — B a d m in to n sin ­ room gles c ap ta in s’ m eeting 5 p m 4 W e d n e sd ay F « b 16 B a d m in to n singles entries due b y 6 p m . .4.'»S*»vv.aL' Gymnastics: A Picture of G race and Strength . . . Bill Hembree, Texas gymnast, displays a free lever on the rings. 51 Schools, 390 Boys Enter Texas Invitational Swim M e e t F ifty -one high schools and 390 Individuals have entered the Tex­ as Invitational High School Swim ­ ming Meet which w ill be held In Gregory Gym Pool on Friday and Saturday. the Hank Chapman, Texas swim­ ming coach and meet director, said favorites ar# Spring Branch Memorial and Odessa High School. Chapman said Dal­ Park, Midland, las Highland "Go to where the action Is.' Eli the Tailor 20 Years Experience Af! Undo ct alteration*— tapering flack*, remodeling coat* for botH men and woman. Also *ult rentals and tailor mada suit*. See or call Eli at . . . Wichita Falls, and Houston Le# have also entered strong teams. S P R IN G BRAN CH won the last two meets. Returning individual champions are Richie W illiam s of Spring Branch in the 200 yard individual medley and the IOO yard butterfly, diver Jim Henry of Dallas Hillcrest, and Jam es O'Neal of Houston M ilby In the IOO yard breaststroke. The first 12 swimmers In each event w ill receive points for their teams. The freestyle relay has been lengthened from 200 to 400 yards. Prelim inaries begin at 7 p.m. Friday. Diving preliminaries be­ gin at l l a.m. .Saturday. Finals start at 2 p.m. Saturday. R E C O R D S 1 M eet R e c o r d E v e n ! 2 M edley R e la y ........ I 45.9. S p rin g B ra n c h Mo- m o r t a l (C u n n in gh am . Igilrd . W illiam *. M orse), 1964 prelim * I 5116 K ris B r o w n . Houa- . ... —_ JOO F r e e s t y le ......... . t o n L ^ m a r , 22 I, C huck W o rre l. S A. so .A . 100 F re e sty le \r . A I ad i eld M ed ley ................. A lam o H eig h ts 1964 .Ilaw 2:07 4 Doug Russell Mld- . . . . lftn(t H l(fh 1963 prelim s 1AA H it ta r f lT I M B u tte rfly - _____ _ i m F r e e sty le ................... ia n d H ig h . 1963 55 9i Doug R U ” ''11- M ld * 49 5. C a rte r S h ill!* . Dal- .................... 1rj H lg h la m l p gj-t. 1964 Srellm s 3 4. C huck W orrel S A . ............................... A lam o H eig h t*. 1964 J A . F re e * tv Ie 400 reeetj ie ............... . . . . 4'07 0 K r i s B r o w n H ous- ton L a m a r. 1963 prelim s I aa R r .^ v t a t ro k * I (a1- I M B re ^ ta t r o k e ............. Ja> H ig h la n d P a rk . 1962 . . . I *94 0, R i c k y .'C s h lt , 4M F re e R e la y .............. N e w E v e n t at this D is­ p relim s tance F o a l R e c o r d I 42.5, Texas Freshm en (B ra n u m . Sp lllan e, R o g ­ ers, K id d ), 1963 I 48 2 D ana C u rtis. T*«- a* Freshm en 1966 22.0. Chuck W o rre l, Tex- as. 1965 and 1966 2:021, T in y B am etso n . S M U . 1961 52 5 Georg# Sp ear, T e x ­ as 1961 48 0. D a vid Q uick. S M U , 1965 55 0, T ira B im !# . S M U . 1965 3 5.1 5. D ana C u rtis. T e x ­ as F resh m en 1966 1:02.0, J i m S p llla n e . T e x ­ as Freshm en , 1963 3 l f 4. S M U *r ,emesler■ 11- ^ /Iu-q 6-6879 X K E COU PE air conditioned, AM/FM radio, good condition. 29,000 m iles $2 895 GR 8-8163 NICE U N FIN ISH ED desks and book­ case* at real bargains. Or mad# to order CL $8813 1965 MUSTANG convertible 289 V-8 power steering autom atic transm is­ sion. price below wholesale. $1,895 GR 6-9521 1963 BMW m otorcycle 600 co R 6D -8 2015-E Red River MUST SACRIFICE — 1935 Pierce-Ar­ row form al club sedan. Phone HO *- 1675, after six. FINEST QUALITY w ig — human hair I.ong soft brown, »lx months old. Must see to appreciate. $125. 1203 W. 22 V*. GR 8-7889 1965 HONDA * DO” 2.000 mile* excel­ lent condition- $295 Call GR 8-1440 SMITH-CORONA Portable typew riter size bed Two bowling twin On# ball* All good condition. GL 2-6758. EXTRA SH ARP! Sedan; new paint *eatcovers 55 Chevrolet 2 dr. tire* carpet; standard; S-W gages 283 GR 6-1173 Frank Bowle 58 PLYM OUTH good condition Clean fo u r door hard top. Good tire*. $385 GR 6-9816 Typing P R O F IC IE N T AND VERY E X P E R IE N C E D T Y PIN G SER V IC E FO R A LL FIE L D S IBM E lectron:,atle — d istinctive accur ate ty p in g and personalized service by I conscientious se c re ta ry LEG A L B R IE FS S em in ar pap ers a *pec1altv R eport*, these* dls*ertation« per* X erox copies GR 8-5894 term pa lent 4 BLOCKS CAM PUS ty p in g re p o rts (W est) E xcel. in theses etc . home. R easonable. Mrs. B odour 9u7 VV. 220 GR 8-8113 E xperienced D E L A FIE L D . BOBBYE — HI 2-7184. - - T heses. D isse rta ­ tions Books, Report*. M im eographing. M ultllithing 20« T page-up g ra d u a te U. jinn M B A. T yping. M ultllithing. B inding tailored ty p in g sere- A com plete professional re (he needs of U n iv e r­ sity stu d e n ts Special keyboard equip- m ent for lan g u a g e science and en g i­ neering theses and d issertatio n * to Phone GR 2-3210 A GR 2-767T 201.1 GU ADA LU PE ALL K IN D S O F typing. Mrs. Ann S tanford. HO 5-5338. V irginia C alhoun T y p in g Service Professional work In all field*. Includ­ ing m ultllithing and binding on thence and dissertations. 1301 Edgewood Sym bols GR 8-263* Notary E X P E R T T Y PIN G — report*, briefs, ,,rv ^ 2-5601 .......... legal te rm papers. Mr*. Montgonv* ' E X PE R IE N C E D TYPING KERVICK n ear A liaiv R easonable, A ccurate dale HO 5-5813 CAMPUS P R IN T IN G service. 2015V* Guadalupe GR 8-1768 M ultllithing. these*, dissertation*, re- ports, resum e Reproductions of c h art* and photographs Bookbinding. law briefs, M B A . " Typing. M ultllithing. Binding tailored typing sere- A com plete professional ic# to the needs of u n iver­ sity students. Special keyboard equip­ ment for language, science, and engi­ neering theses and dissertations Phone GR 2-3210 A GR 2-767T 3013 GUADALUPE ARTISTIC. ACCURATE T Y P I N OL Briefs, reports, theses, dissertations, manuscr pts typewriter. Mrs. Anthony. N ortheast University. CL A- 3079 IBM TYPING in our home. Reasonable CL 2-0984. HO 5 8404 TYPING FOR students Professional aecretary. HI 2-7182 altar S p.m. PROFESSIONAL typing Contract Ser­ vice* 825’* E a u 53>* S t GL 2-0980, GR 7-2742 REPORTS THESES. D issertations. GR 2-4715. Mrs. Brady. 2507 Bridla Path ACCURATE TYPING on IBM execis- tlv# electric. Mrs. Fowler GL 3-865(1. EXPERIENCED secretary B A. degree theses dia* will type your papers, seriation* legal briefs GR 6-0905 log NEA TN ESS - acruraey - speed! Tvp- d isse rtatio n s. m anu­ script* V irginia M ooney. GR 8-2509. A m erican N ational Bank A rcade theses. M A R JO R IE D E L A FIE L D T y p in g S er­ vice 20c a page. F iftee n veer* ex­ r e ­ perience; ports. N o ta ry HI 2-7008. d isse rtatio n s, theses, TYPIN G. Low rates. E le ctric w rite r M rs T ullos, GI. 3-5124. typ** I T H E M E S R E PO R T S, Law N otes, 25c page Envelope* a d d ressed , $9-1.000. N o ta ry P u b lic M rs. F ra se r GR 6-1317. 3339 IBM. L eg al brief* These*, D iss e rta ­ tions. E x p e rt M n B ry a n t. GI. 4- C jr r e it avaYb'lities for those with 2 year* tenure and good of fie# skills. — You are cordla'ly invited to our new offices to see Help W anted STUDENT WIVES BOB M U R D O C K — G R 7-5737 T A R R A N T E M P L O Y M E N T "Talent Scouts for M anagem ent” 798 Brazos 122-123 Perry Brooks Bld*. M A T U R E U N IV E R SIT Y STU DENTS tions as counselor with em otionally disturbed children. Involve* p la n n ln f and carrying out activity program* with »ma!l group* Require* re*po»- •lb tllty and reliability. Beginning *alary $1 OO per hour. Continue* through th# *ummer lf desired. THE BROWNF SC H O O L Mr. Caddell HO 5-5403 DALLAS MORNING NEWS 3 BLOCKS CAMPUS An opportunity to work afternoon* and weekends w hile In school. P osi­ TANGLEW OOD NORTH L uxurious one and tw o bedroom apart­ m ents now available for occupancy, dishwasher*, disposals, F.M. Music. Cable TV. walk-ln closets. 60’ pool. social room and car wash Come by and be pleasantly surprised s t how little It cost to live In one of our beau­ tifu l apartment*. GHL 1-0060 O L 3-0878 1090 East 49th BLACKSTON E APARTM ENT* Men and Women I bed roo ma. 9 baths *52.50 per month Ail Billa paid Maid Service *010 Ned River Call : GR 8-5631 DRIV INO D ISTA N CE of cam pus one a ir conditioned, fully car- bedroom Ieted. c a th e d ra l celling, til# tm th. 1714 u m m lt View. LA FIESTA Just oft campus 400 East 30th leases and The finest In luxurious 2 bedroom J I bath a p artm en t* , n e ar rum pus Each a p a rtm e n t has been created for serious thought and stu d y . In a q u iet a tm o s­ phere of co n te m p o ra ry decor In d iv id ­ room m ates are avail­ ual able. A D D ITIO N A L SERV ICES U tilities paid, c en tralized cable TV dally maid. p o rter, bookcases, w alk-ln In sta n t m ain ten an ce service ' closets 40 pool and tra in e d m anagem ent ded teated to m ak in g y o u r U niversity y ears com fortably pleasant. GR 7-4251 REASON ABLE — near UT, state hoe- 2 rooms, kitchenette, bath. I W eal Av*, or GR 8-2230. Evenings, Iltal w eekends ________ _ TAKE UP IO m o n th lens# on nicely fu rn ish e d fo u r room A /C a p a rtm e n t. W ater-g as paid $65. GR 2-4*167 a fte r five room furnished T H E HARMON HOUSE — Two bed­ apartment*. AZC. fully carpeted, cook-heat with water paid. Mgr. 101. HO 5- pool, lr* NEAR UNIVERSITY Girl*. Accommo­ date 2-3 Private, quiet, clean. $65- 975 utilities furnished. GR 8-5528 SMALL FURN ISH ED apartm ent. Stu­ dent couples only No children, pets Tie Park Place. CR 7-4830 after 5:00 *75_____________________________________ FOUR ROOM fum laher cottage Good neighborhood, carport, ahopplng cen­ _____________ ter CL 3-6934 TWO BLOCKS cam pus One bedroom. A/C clean, quiet. Couple, single $65. BOS D Nueces HI 2-2153 GR 6-3729 Capitol B eautiful B R IA R C L IF F MANOR 1107 S h oalcreek — 8 block* U T A (Off W est 12th St. ) Central heat and air All btu* paid 9125 — one bedroom G lass — P riv a te P a tio — C able TV Spacious Q uiet — L u x u ry Living P le n ty P a rk in g — S tu d e n ts W elcom e GL 3-044 h Mgr 105 GR 8-8935 ESPECIALLY desirable Q uiet resi­ d e n tia l U n iv e rsity neighborhood. 5 room s A ir con d itio n ed Couples. R ea­ sonable. 408 W . 33rd GL 3-4670. BLOCK U N IV E R SIT Y . 2 bedroom n / r a p a rtm e n t. S o u th e a st a ir conditioned Sm all $40 fu rn efficiency a p a rtm e n t (shed cottage. GR 6-9444 Furnished Apartments SANTA RITA DORMITORY For Mob K itchenette suites w ith three b e d r o o m tw-o beths w alk-ln closet* individ­ ual desks, electric range and six foot re frig e ra to r Special fe atu re* ; L iving room , fire place, study and library, large re c re a tio n and gam # room. coin •perated laundry room. TV room arith color TV, c e n tra l a ir and heat. Sun- 8ark and off-street parking. 2819 Rio G ra n d * GR 9-723* Furnished Rooms P A S O H O U S E 1808 W est Avenge NEWLY HED ECO HATED ROOMS. WITH C A R P P S AND REFR GERATORS M en * D o rm ito ry w ith openings fo r Ip rln g . Q uiet secluded location w ithin easy w alking distance of th e cam pus R v c n * lnd'vddually d ecorated. E X C E L L E N T STUDY R E PU T A T IO N , w ith high re*14ent g rade point a v er­ age to* la it *everai y e ars L ocated on the c o m e r of VV eel Avenue and 19th O ff-stre et p a rk in g Cal! or come by fo r Interview GR 8-3917 o r GR 2-6238. W eekdays 8 99-10 a.m ; 12 30-2 IO p m ; A fter 4. Any tim # w eekends 30 VACANCIES IM M E D I A T E O C C U P A N C Y AT O R A N G E A N D W H IT E M E N S R E S ID E N C Y D O R M Located 3 block* campus, O R A N G E % W H I T E provide* an effi­ ear’ '•g and soc a1 zing. It teo*~>res: cient atmosphere for living gipped d - ~g area, tuny e 3 B E D R O O M SUITES with 2 baths lr ”i hem, beds, chest c f c re*er$ end am ple closets, wa -to-wa ca'oat, central a r a^d Hee4- da'ly maid servYe. qa'bace pink up f re p ro o f c o n st ru c tio n c** s*reet p a r« ~g, L I V I N G R O O M with a huge iton« * replact S U D ' ' RC O M F X M R O O M G A M E R O O M with regu atlcn size b arbs and p 'n c - p o - g tabes L A U N D R Y R O O M w'-h coin-cperated washer* and dryers, TV R O O M . C O L O R TV, C A N T E E N , S U N D E C K . For more information contact: e e v e r s O r a n g e and W h ite M e n 's Residence Dormitory M R S . R U T H L E W I S 2707 R I O G R A N D E G R 6-4648 Friday, February 4, 1964 TH E D A IL Y T E X A N Page 4 Connally Assured Camp Gary Will Run Unhampered b y O E O RT Th* Annodated Prove Cr->v. John Connally said Thum- >1 day hp visited Poverty W ar re tor Sargent Shriver because f fears that the new regional Of fire of Economic Opp rtunity (O R O ) might intrude in the day- to-day operations of the (lo ry t> Corps Center The govern »r told a news ron- ferenre tho' he left Sh rivers of fire Wednesday fully satisfied there would he no undue that Interference w/h the San Marcos Summer fellowships In nuclear to research are being offered graduate Texas studonts schools by the Texas Atomic Plan­ er gy Research Foundation. in As many as six fellowships w ill be awarded to graduate stir dents with special aptitude In physics, electrical engineering, or applied mathematics. Students beginning graduate work Instructors working on advanced degrees, w ill he considered. In 1966 and Recipients w ill work on a ther­ monuclear program research sponsored bv the Foundation in the laboratories of General Dyn­ amics in San Diego, The program is the first and largest privately-financed effort in this field. Its ultimate goal is to harness the nuclear fusion pro­ cess of the sun, stars, and the II bomb for the generation of electric power, using the deuter­ the (heavy hydrogen) of ium oceans as fuel. Further details can be obtained from the Texas Atomic Energy Research Foundation, P.O . Box 970. Fort Worth, Texas. 76101. is for applications M arch I, 1966. Announcements of awards w ill be made by April I, 1966. Deadline come discount card N O W SUM M ER: O P E N APTS NE AR C AM PUS A L I GRADES UT W OM EN SUPERVISED APARTMENTS RAUS PER CO ED a— iii— r Bus mess Announces Master's Dearees Twenty-four graduate students completed work for their mas­ ter's degrees In business adminis­ tration at the close of the first semester, Dean John Arch White announced. They are Charles Houston Al* worth, Roberto Emundo Barres, Alp Hakki Bayulken, Troy Win­ ston Behr1, 7 ^ David N n!i n, Dianne Also, Chester A. Justin, Paul­ ing Chi poh Jean McGowen, Alee Neal Maledon Jr ., John W. Pettijohn, Richard W. Phillips, John Allan Raphael, Sara I /iu Rutherford, Thomas Joseph Ryan. A lso , Douglas Ray Schwarz, d iaries Richmond Scurry, Shozo Sugiguchi, David Edward St. Clair, J. Douglas Toole Jr ., and Luis E . Zalles. W V te Porce'aln Snoek Set et 4 Coffee M Me*! cen Gian Sett Copper Teapot* Holland ........... B y 'Hie Associated Press Veterans Land Board member W illiam Z. Gossett said Thurs­ day he w ill seek an attorney general’s opinion on whether the deposit of board funds in the hank he heads violates state con­ flict of interest laws. Gossett commented after State Auditor C. H. Cavness reported that $57,922 in Land Board funds were on deposit at the end of the 1964-65 fiscal year in the Bank at Austin. Gossett is president of the bank. A board member for the past IO years, Gossett said decisions on where to deposit board mon­ ey are made adm inistratively by Land Commissioner Je rry Sadler, not bv tho hoard. A gg g g g g , Another Exam Photo by bt. C la ir Isewburu Freshmen take the Spanish ad va n ced p ’acB' m ent exam in p rep aration for their first se m e lte r a t the U n ive rsity. The test, being ad In d iffe re n t d u rin g m inistered orien tation week, enab led student* w ith h gh jco res to bypast freshm en lang uage co u rse s. language* GI Education Bill Advances Committee Approved W ASHINGTON — CP — P e r­ manent education and loan ben­ efits for men and women who serve in the armed forces would Jan. SI, 1955. would be entitled to one month of education or training for each month spent in uniform, with a maximum of 36 months. Payments for full-time students would be $100 monthly for men without dependents, $125 a month for those with one de­ pendent, and $150 for those with more than one. The scale in the Senate bill is $10 a month higher In each category. Unlike the pro­ gram in effect in World W ar IT, tuition would not be paid. • The education benefits would become effective on June I and would have to be completed within eight years of the date of discharge. be provided under a bill ap­ proved Thursday by the House Veterans Committee. Tile Johnson administration has proposed that such benefits be limited to veterans who served in dangerous areas. It objects to the cost of the House committee bill, estimated at $335 million during the first year of opera­ tion. About SH million veterans would be affected immediately, since it would cover servicemen who were in uniform since early in 1955, when the Korean W ar G I benefits program ended. The bill's m ajor provisions! • All servicemen who were on duty for at least 180 days after Hill©! Sets Services Regular Sabbath E ve service* w ill be held at the HiUel Founda­ tion, 2105 San Antonio, at 8 p.m. Friday. Rabbi Clyde Sills w ill speak on "A Rabbi’s View From S t Augustine Ja il,” a talk con­ cerning the Jew ish position on civil rights. Tl:e Sabbath services w ill be held weekly throughout the sem­ ester. Coffee Hour Planned The Presbyterian Campus M in­ istry w ill hold a coffee and con­ versation hour from 3:30 to 4:30 p.m. Frid ay at 2205 San Antonio. A ll students are invited. A'U1 F u rn ish e d and u n fu r­ nished one and two bed­ room apartments . . . a choice of decorative color schemes. And your own private balcony overlook­ ing Town Lake. But don’t hesitate. Alas, there are only a few available. Two *wimming pools in garden settings. From $140 per month. See the Cloisters to da y . . . y o u ' l i move tomorrow. cloisters LAKESIDE LUXURY APARTMENTS R e s id e n t M a n a g e r , Apt. 1 0 6 / H I 2-6333. Take East Riverside Drive across expressw ay t i m ile to Cloister Apartments, 1201 Town C rsek Dr. How is the time to enroll in Student Insurance for protection during the second semester and summer call GR 8-2839 or come by 600 W. 23th for Information FRIS on Blanket Tax METROPOLITAN O PERA NATIONAL COM PANY By G e o rge ^ Bize! • . v ■■■(Performed in English ■■■^■■■■■■i Directed by LO U IS DUCREUX Sets and Costumes by BERNARD DAYDE English text by JO H N GUTMAN Both Operas FREE on Blanket Tax* *($16.92 and $5.65 activity fee) Blanket Tax Holders Must Obtain FREE TICKETS IN A D V A N C E N O W FINE ARTS BOX OFFICE H O G G AUDITORIUM Single adm.: Adults SISO Child SI Doors open 7:00 P.M. at Municipal Auditorium No advance sale No reserved seats ' By C a rlisle Floyd Directed by JO Se'q U IN T ER O Sets b y DAVID HAYS Costume's by JANE G R EEN W O O D Jane Cornick, Chairman, Union Speakers Committee Jane Says Buy One! Order Your 1966 CACTUS W hen You Register Friday, February 4, 1964 THE DAILY TEXAN Pa«e I Bizet s Carmen Shocks Parisians Heroine Too Low By SOB EET PAEK* p r e m i e r e In 1875, *T>eath on th# etape of th# Opera-Comique’ Such a thing has never been seen! Never!" declared the theatre where "Carmen” had Its the manager of The first-night audience re­ ceived Bizet’s work with a stoney silence. This Initial icey recep­ tion wa* prompted by the Pari­ sians' prudery. They had expeot- a d c l t * MOC CH ILD STATE FT \ TT'RES I 11:20 I 5 3 4 26 7 :0O-9:33 T H E Y ’ L L SHOW YO U HOW TH E W EST W AS ed to be diverted by a pleasant, cheerful opera — the kind usually presented at the Opera-Comique. "Carmen" was certainly divert­ ing, but not in the way that a nineteenth century Parisian audi­ ence was prepared for. Opera- goors of the period were shocked by a work that presented a thoroughly despicable heroine. A TEMPESTUOUS spitfire, an accomplished seductress — Car­ men is hardly the exemplary vir­ ginal heroine who most often fre­ quents operatic stages. Bizet was denounced as a dangerous revo­ lutionary. Today, "Carmen" no longer shocks. Time has recti­ fied the injustice which greeted the work. A few In Bizet’s own time rec­ the composer’! genius. ognized No less an authority than Nietz­ sche declared, "Here is music which seems to me perfect. It Is cruel, exquisite, full of fatalism . . which has never hitherto been expressed in the music of . civilized Europe. ** "Carmen" Is on# of the three truly de­ that or four operas serve the adjective "perfect." There is something in the work for everyone. For the opera-goer who attends opera only for th# musical benefits, there is a plen­ titude of good tunes. But it is not only music that has given "Carmen" its place in operatic literature. Bizet was one of those rare nineteenth cen­ tury opera composers who, like Verdi, possessed both dramatic and musical genius. THE ARIAS and ensembles in "Carmen." instead of stopping the plot’s action, are utilized to to forcefully propel conclusion. Whenever its the dramatic demanded, situation Bizet did not hesitate to break operatic conventions. the opera "Carmen" is based on a story by Prosper Merimee. The opera­ tic medium and the censor neces­ sitated certain changes the original story. Carmen was made to be a more appealing charac­ ter. in In Merimee’s story Carmen far a pick-pocket and an accomplice to murder. Escamillo, the swag­ gering toreador of the opera, Is only a picador in the story. To the dark gypsy contrast with heroine, librettists created Micaela. She serves as the obli­ gatory chaste blonde. Her sopra­ no also contrasts with Carmen’* mezzo-soprano. the or THE TITLE ROLE requires a healthy prima donna. Carmen is singing, dancing, fighting through most of each act. She exits Just long enough to change costumes. Therefore the part has attracted singers regardless of vocal range. The three best Car­ mens on recordings are all noted sopranos. Victoria d# lot Angeles Is a lady-like Carmen who would not be caught dead in that notorious inn of Lilias Pastia that she sings about. Leontyne Price takes a Carmen Jones approach. She is jazzy, lusty, and sexy. Maria Callas takes a more sophisticated approach. Her Carmen is sultry and sexy. 'El Pasillo* Annefiei Felg#, 25 on# of the seven Van ezuelan artists whose works are being shown in the courtyard of th# University Art jrtyari Museum. 1 ’El Pasilf isillo," abox#, it on# of her engravings in aquatint, a process of engrav­ ing which produces an effect similar to a watercolor drawing. — P h o to by S t C lair N ew b o rn Plus at 9:00 THE GIRLS ON THE BEACH’ TH E B E A C H BOYS • LESLEY GORE A p L L T 8 |l.© « • D ISC . CARDS .75 • O P E N C P M. • R E C O M M EN D E D FOR G E N E R A L A U D IE N C E S • N ow G iving Donna C h eck s • • N ow Available SAFE WARM IN-CAR HEATERS R O 5 *938 ^ B U R N ET SSK 646# B U R N E Y BD , BO X O FF IC E O P E N S 6:06 A D M ISSIO N 75a THE IPCRESS FILE M ichael ( a i n e A N ig el G reen S ta r ts 7:00 — p lea — M cH ale’s N avy Joins The Air Force E rn eet B o r g n ln e A Tira C on w ay S ta r ts 8:50 BOX O FF IC E O P E N S 6:0(1 A DM ISSIO N 75a M A R R IA G E O N THE ROCKS F ran k S in atra A D ean M artin S tart# 7:00 — pin* — MURIETA J effr ey H u n ter a A rthur K en n ed y Start* 8:50 AN ABSOLUTE KNOCKOUT OF A MOVIE!’’-■SLY. T IM E S Lorne Greene Makes Album of O ld W e s t I/irn# Greene, best known b s white-haired Ben Cartwright on the "Bonanza” television show, ha* Just cut his fifth record al­ bum, "Lorne Greene's Ameri­ can West.” Like his other four albums, American West is a group of Old West tales in song and traditional tunes like "Wagon Wheels," "Cool Water,” and "The OI’ Chisholm Trail.” Greene’* songs are accompan­ ied by harmonica and a few gui­ tar strums. Greene doesn’t sing his songs so much as he talks them to music. As the National Observer described it, Greene's voice is "a variation of the kind of talk-song Rex Harrison de­ livers in ‘My Fair Lady.’ ” is called "Destiny.” One of the talk-songs on the album It tell* of a man who digs three graves — one for his wife, one for his wife’s lover, and one for himself— and then decides against the murder-suicide. Then all three are accidentally killed in a street fight. That’s the Old West. Eleventh Door Bills Folksinger-Guitarist Jerry Jeff Walker, a folksinger is the feature of the lith and guitarist, lith Door, corner of Red River, this week. Walker, who ha* r • c • n 11 y played a round of appearance* in New Orleans, will be Joined by harmonldst Don Brooks of Dal­ las. Brooks’ last Austin appear­ ance was with the Dallas County Jug Band in last summer's KHFT Summer Music Festival. Beginning a two-week engage­ ment on Feb. 14 Is Carol George. is a well-known Miss George Austin folksinger. Last year sh* provided the background musio for a nationally televised docu­ mentary on President Lyndon Johnson. TWO HORRORIFIC SHOW S imsc* corrmrv M BSH! U M I LEE REMICK JIM BBlTeR P1MEU TIERI FUN T H E i U U E W d f l i m i A I L " ^DONALD PUEASENCE BRIAN KEITH MARTH LANDAS JOW MT * r.v * i w a *r recwca ar M i iM M m w H b m —UMOH} ARISH t e m # storks CO N TINU O U S PERFORMANCES POPULAR PRICES! FREE PARKING *KV VARSITY On* Perform**** T eday AFTER 6 P. 7th & LAVACA STS HELD OVER! 7th W ONDERFUL WEEK P R S H A P P IE S T s o f n d IM a l l T U R w o r l d v(vtm\e<* PeopTe in the a r e th o s e who k» v anocnts - HAMMERSTONE tow. kt n a 5 im c — ANDREAS R oad sh ow E n g a g em en t — I ' m Lint So* pond rd Ip l u m m l r M I m i u t Reserved — Matinee* Unreserved — W ed n esd a y . S atu rd ay A S u n day o n ly I 04 p m I M onday thru S atu rd ay 8:15 p in. S u n d ay 7 l i b p ut. Seat* N ew On S ale — Buy Your T icket* In A dvance w m aiM e T o d a y 8: IS p m . — L ow er H o o f ? OO — B a lc o n y 1.75 FREE PARKING AFTER 6 P.M . O N LOTS A D JA C E N T TO THEATRE c h i e f ; * ■ (VMV'- »*• . W &601 N . LAM AR STARTS SUNDAYl & , I ■mn mm m um * W M a N ’ipr Is T a K B u L T E C H N 1 3 C 0 P E * M S S \ te c h n ic o lo r * Reran** of th* tre- 4 m end nu* p op u larity 4 of th La fea tu re, wa 4 It d i- 4 are m oving r e c t i / th e 4 CH IEF D R IVIC-IN. 4 STARRING Horst Buchohi to BRACE YOURSELF FOR GREATNESS THE BOOK THE WORLD COULD NOT LAY D im ti SS NOW A MOTION PICTURE Leamas has coma The Spy who started It af) has come in the § j flesh, in the fierce reality of actual Espionage. Here is the dirt as wed as the dazzle. Here is excitement sheer and naked amoousT pcnaw ».w., RICHARD BURT9M CLAIRE BUMM OSKAR WERNER rn §•• J if c SAMWANAMAKER __ _____ GEORGE VOSKOVS • RUPERT DAVIES • C M E CUSACK « K I E R U R N E Y C K ho -•»« rn* O-rt-e Br martin arr • paul demn m a o > jt T r o s p e r i *r— war- •<• KMB) 'T M £ SPY //MO C A M S * FROM THS CCK O ’ ------ 1----------- Br J O I N L f '-A JiH f • k M > ^ ( C M I (na C B B * * * * n SO L K A L I A N j JgJtA M O U N ' ; S T A R T S TODAY! PARAMOUNT A SAI EM PRODUCTION FEATURES: 12.00-2:00-4:00 6 :00 - 8 :00 - 10:00 m m sm e m Adults M D C . Child .25 .75 .50 Friday, F e b r u a r y 4, 1966 T H E D A I L Y T E X A N P a g e 8 CONNIE FRANCIS • HARVE PRESNELL, SAM ™eSHAM PHARAOHS • LIBERACE LOUIS ARMSTRONG B S a g B B g * @ HERMAN'S HERMITS A FOUR IfA f PROOUCTlO* -&La JsK* *^ • OO • t a r r i n g |at( M A T IN E E S DAILY O PEN 1:45 F E AT I B E S I 1 4 -6 -1 I* R B P B ^ R H i ^ B H H R H B M M B H i BSH H an cock D rive I BIA W ea l of B a r n e t B on d GL 1-6641 f r e e < <>i»r t v R ock in g C hair Scat# S m o k in g P e r m itte d D R IV E -IN 5681 N . LAM AR B o * O ffice A S nark B ar Open* 6 P M W arm In -C a r H c k te n A vailable TECHNICOLOR r u n c l PETER ■ •URISTA*. PATRICK VV I IVIMhA CHRISTOPHER f i t f ® i i i i i i ; ... p lu s! this Secor I “ neck-stretcher” TECHNISCOPE* LEE & ! 4|. THE W ASHIEST ■ ■ H O R R O R S S iiO F ALL! AUS TI N t h e a t r e 2131 8. CONGRESS E x ec u tio n e r, 6:00-9:06 S k u ll, 7:43 m m A iy L a n a rr Fired Clovis Producer a car was s^nt to W ednesday b u t th e Id by a housekeep- Lamarr had en* I H ospital d u e to •.arr w as to co-star A rn cc he Sn “ Pi cttire tho playing rf,'’ * 16-year-old. a r r e s te d a w eek ago lo t of a L os An- m g ■tmer.t sto re an d ac* • *ty th eft of ite m s t o She w as due for ar- T K U e t th e c h o ir T h e K rakow a' r h e s tr a , to u rin g th e H r ;' -rf fo r : first perform ance Fob. 18 a t In c a rn a te W ord College A ntonio. tim e, vvii! * T he gro u p is a sem bled I th e re sid e n t o rc h e stra ; of th e K rak o w , P o lan d , I 1 m o n ir and w as o rganized d a l ly to p erfo rm an c ie n t, i lie. and m o d ern m u sic. A Markovvski, first condue tor K rakow P h ilh arm o n ic, veil d u et the ('noir an d o rd o in cep tio n S ince its to u red h a s an d W estern th ro u g h o u t ivurope. in I I 01_D WORLD CHARM V J* Ty r ZIA MADE FROM I CUR OAK SECRET PLJPG CU^L SEWED IM A / 4 , - .m il C t A p. M i NG—, j A T *•• -X Pu t »W J THE IRON GATE INN RESTAURANT 1809Guadalupe Austin,Texas GR 2-7511 for D elivery A u stin S y m p h o n y To Take Proceeds J a c k B enny, who b e c a m e Ll w ealth y an d fam o u s by fooling | | around w ith a violin in his com - >1 ; V: edy acts, w ill fiddle just for the \ fun of it a t M unicipal Auditorium | . on F e b ru a ry a t 8 p.m . I Tile comedian, who ach iev ed ^ h is first su ccesses In rad io be- fore th e re w as such a television, still insists he thing is 39 tr a s bp y e a rs old. He will a p p e a r a s vio- * lin soloist w ith the A ustin Sym - g phony O rc h e stra u n d er th e b ato n M of E z ra R ach lin . r ; P ro c ee d s go to th e A ustin Sym - | | phony, to help c le a r its indebted- p n ess and p ro v id e for fu tu re ex- ^ pansion of its se n d e e s. U Bonify h as been api>earing as v soloist w ith m a n y of the n a tio n ’s * sy m p h o n y o rc h e stra s for th e p ast *, IO y e a rs an d do n atin g th e pro- | re e d s to c h a rita b le ca u se s, su ch jfl a s sym phony m a in te n an c e funds I and m u sic sc h o larsh ip funds. $ T ick ets for the b en efit c o n c e rt I ra n g e fro m $3.50 to $100 and a r e If on sa le at H em phills, J. R. R eed ® M usic Store, and Dillard's. Bv LANNY NAEGELIN Assistant Amusements Editor Movie enthusiasts will have a wide selection of films to choose from this week-end. Opening at the P aram o u n t F riday is the new Richard Burton-Oskar W erner picture, “The Spy Who Came In F ro m the Cold.” Critics have called the show “Burton's best,” and he and W ern e r share the laurels for good acting. Martin Bitt, who won wide acclaim for “ Hud,” was production chief. The female lead in the off-beat spy thriller is Claire Bloom. T he “big, thundering, zany, wild” “Hallelujah T rail” has finally arrived at the State Theater, and it offers a good evening’s entertainm ent for B u rt L ancaster fans. The film is full of color and is strong on spectacle, bu t B u rt Lancaster is a little slow at comedy. Jim Hutton carries a good sh are of the funny b u s in e s s , and Pamela Tiffin is p retty to watch, if all you care for is scenery. If w h at you like is “ p retty good” music throw n into an old story and garnished with weak acting, go to the A mericana and see Connie Francis and B a r r e Presnell in “ When the Boys Meet the Girls.” U nfortunately the m eet­ ing is nothing very exciting. (You can soc almost as much happen just sitting in the Chuck Wagon during the noon hour.) “ Repulsion” was held over at the Texas, putting off the long awaited “ Loved One” for an other week. C atherine Deneuve gives a “ repulsing” performance, and if you have a craving for off-beat, terror, it’s w orth seeing. The pho­ tography and special effects are excellent. THE GROTTO A c r o n from Kinsolving Dorm Charcoal Broiled Rib Eye Steak Fried Jumbo Shrimp Plate .... or A balanced complete luncheon or dinner menu with drinks and green vegetable. Look for an announcement of our 9 p.m. Snack Hour Special Music Prof to Speak O n Basics of O pera Dr. Hanns-Bertold D ietz, As­ sistant professor of m usic, w ill give an open lecture, “ Introduc­ to Opera,” Tuesday at 4 tion p.m . the A cadem ic Center in Auditorium. “C arm en” and “Susannah,” to be presented by the Metropolitan Opera National Company Tuesday and W ednesday will be one of D ietz's m ain topics. He also plans to discuss the general background of opera. D ietz's talk has been planned in coordination with the Met per­ form ance arranged by the Cul­ tural Entertainm ent Com m ittee. UNIVERSITY BROADCASTS Friday Channel 9 8 35- Focus on Selene* 9 05—C h anging E a rth 9 35— P rim a ry Spanish 9 .IS— A ctiv e S p a n ish 10 15—S panish T oday 10:35—H istory. Government 11 :02—Science H orizons 11 :30—C h anging F a rth 1 2 "0 -— L an g u ag e Arts 12 37— D is c o v e rin g SU’I enc# I 04— E x p lo rin g Science I 31—P r i m a r y Spanish 1 50—Active Spanish 2 09—S panish T oday 2 28 M usic fo r Y oung People 3:02—Science H orizons 3.30—E a s te rn W isdom and M odern L ife 4 OO- N on -Stop to E v ery w h ere 5:00—'TV K in d e rg a rte n 5:30—W ho Knows the Answer? 6 00 — W hat s N ew: Ballet. “ Mid S u m m er N ig h t's D re a m " 8 30—E vening New* 7 OO—Viewpoint on Mental Health 7 30-—C onversation: “ W ho R uns Our Se hoc Is ?’* 8 00—Charles ‘'S y m p hon y No. 4'* w ith Leopold Stokowski con­ ducting Ives 9 OO—P la y . “ T he R iv als'' Friday K l T FM, 90.7 mr 12 ry\- N oonday C oncert 12 .55—C am pus C alendar 1 an — Union V oices: “ A n th racite Coal S trik e of 1902” 2 OO—T he K ing of In stru m e n ts: O r­ gan of St. J o h n s C hurch 2 OO—M atinees M usicales 4 OO— F rench P ress Review 4:15—N e th e rla n d s Com poser* 4:45— P rofile B rita in 5:00--S e re n a d e 6 30—K LR N -TV and K U T -I'M News S im ulcast 7 OO — F o u r C enturies of Ita lia n T h e a tre : T he Bo\srgeo1s T h e a tre 7 30—in te rn a tio n a l Book Review 7 55—V iew point 8 OO— L a Volx H um alne M usic at the th e C atholic K ings of c o u rt of Spain IO OO—T h e a tre 5 10:25—T h* Space S to ry IO 30—R eading Aloud 11:00—Jazz N octurne “ Bug O f f O N I N T E R R E G I O N A L A T C A P I T A L P L A Z A T E X A S W ID E WORLD PREMIERE! A RARE BREED OF HEROIC ADVENTURERS SEE!... M atching tho micjht of his role in ''Sh e n an do ah 1 with adven­ ture that matches the might of Texas!!!! If you have a vacant house, apartm ent or room, or have lost your favorite poodle, place an ad in T h e Daily Texan. T h e re is little effort connected w ith placing a w a n t ad these days. Y ou merely phone me, G R 1-5244, and explain the kind of help you need. I take over from there. I ll help you w rite an ad that will bring results in the least num ber of lines. And 1 11 start your ad immediately. * T E C H N I C O L O R • P A N A V I S I O N CO IT AHRNS JULIET MILLS ■ DON GALLOWAY M i bl RIC HARDMAN -Du** * ANDREW V McLAGlEN * Peahen) ay WILLIAM ALLAND A UNIVERSAL PICTURE Plus! rn puce PUT MZZ I P E T E ’! CAUS HOHE! P L A C E ' m n FOUNTAIN ai co lo r SM O K IN G LOGE PU SH BA CK ay ART J R GIAN T vj* SE A T S 7 e GALLERY T r S C R E E N * Y A C R E S of L IG H T E D P A R K IN G Da il y T e x a n Friday, February 4, 1966 THE DAILY TEXAN Rig* 9 Tremor on Gulf Coast Possibly Earthquake of a supersonic military air­ craft. Military authorities said the only such flight made Wed­ nesday was too far out over the Gulf to have been the cause. The Jefferson County (Beau­ mont-Port Arthur) sheriff’s of­ fice said the well blew-in nor­ mally and that no injuries were reported from it. Taggart said its was virtually impossible that the blow-in could have been registered on the deli­ cate seismograph. Birth Control Group to Seek Federal Help Despite Protest TES to Offer Prizes for Sale All campus organizations may vie for cash awards to be given to the group reg;sfering the high­ est total in the Wednesday sale of Texas-Engineering Science magazine. In addition, organizations are entitled to a 20 per cent com­ mission of sales, editor Joe Sulli­ van said. Organizations wishing to sell the magazines m ay contact John Goodman .at GR 8-5611 or attend a pre-sales meeting at 5 p.m. Tuesday in Union Building 321. CORPUS CHRISTI — IP — Tile South Texas Planned Parenthood Association, the first private or­ to re­ ganization in the nation ceive federal funds for birth con­ trol, won approval Thursday to seek additional government mon­ ey. The request for $13,155 was approved despite opposition from Catholic church leaders in Corpus Christi. The vote of the executive com­ m ittee of the Community Com­ m ittee on Youth Education and Job Opportunity was 15-15 until the vote of the chairm an, Cecil Burney, broke the tie. Protestant m inisters and Cath­ olic priests were among the ap­ proximately two dozen persons who debated the issue Thursday. One man who identified him­ self as a Catholic was among those speaking in favor of the supplement request. He said he felt the decision for birth control was left to the individual. When the first federal money was sought last year there was no opposition. Tho new funds to be requested will go for a fulltime doctor and nurse to work for nine months C A L L G R 1-5244 F O R A C L A S S I F I E D A D in clinics operated in four pover­ ty areas. The Rev. Charles MeNoboe, director of Catholic Charities in Corpus Christi, said the church opposes “endorsing a venture which will not end in victory over poverty.” Citizens Leaving Cuba MIAMI. Fla. — (B — The first of some 600 Americans and their families will be flown here from Cuba this weekend in what US officials call the largest repatria­ tion movement of its kind since World War II. SAVE ON ART AND ENGINEERING SUPPLIES •• TEXTBOOKS BUSINESS SUPPLIES A ll Your School Supplies A t HEMPHILLS 25th and San Jacinto (And N o Long LinesI) HEMPHILLS BEAUMONT - IP - The third earth tremor in less than three weeks rocked the Beaumont area In Southeast Texas Thursday, causing a deluge of telephone calls to news media and law en­ forcement agencies. The distur­ bance waa reported about 4:20 p.m. A «tronger trem or shook the from Lake region Gulf Coast Charles, La., to Galveston shortly after 5 p.m. Wednesday. A sim­ ilar phenomenon was reported by Beaumont residents Jan. 15. Two persons who live 20 milos apart—Carroll Lockhart in Ned­ erland and Judy Allen in Chance- Loeb—said the Thursday trem or rattled their windows and shook the ground. The Beaumont E nterprise said it had reports that the Thursday tremor was felt also in the Louis­ iana towns of Oakdale and Ob­ erlin, north of Lake Charles. A scientist said Thursday that the tremor that rocked the area Wednesday probably was an earthquake. seismograph James Taggart of Southern the Methodist University, said SMU recorded a disturbance about the time of the rumble that “in all probability was an earthquake.” He added, however, that it would be several days before the data could be analyzed. Taggart thoroughly said reports from other seismic stations also were being com­ pared so that the center of the disturbance could be pinpointed. Thousands of residents in the area reported hearing and feel­ ing the trem or Wednesday. Early speculation centered on a gas well in the Beaumont-Port Arthur area that blew-in at the time. It was also thought that the blast might have been a sonic boom developed by a test flight «jiiiiHiifnniiiiniii!UiiiiiiHiiiRiniiiiiiiiin!uuii Money Ready For'Pet'Studies Professors’ O K Needed First Undergraduate students in four area-stud les programs at the Un­ iversity now have a chance to finance a “pet project” — if they can eel! a professor or. the idea, officials said Thursday. For the first time this year money is available to undergrad­ uates in the four special pro­ grams — International Studies, Eastern European Studies, Mid­ dle Eastern Studies, and Asian Studies — to support special proj­ ects that will “contribute to their educational development or car­ eer objectives.** EIGHT TO IO AW ARDS of up to $300 each are available to stu­ dents of mid-junior standing and above (70 semester hours’ credit) who need the money for “ some sp e cia l and heretofore unplanned activin',’’ but not simply as “ a contribution to current expens­ es.” An a d d i t i o n a l 15 awards, not exceeding $50. are available to undergraduate students en­ rolled in any of the area-studies programs STUDENTS INTERESTED In applying for the awards should first discuss their project pro­ posals with a faculty adviser or chairman of one of the special programs. The chairm en include Dr. Jam es R. Roach, Interna­ tional Studies (West Mall Office Building 101A); Dr. George Hoff­ man. Eastern European Studies (Waggener Hall 409); Dr. Walter Lehn. Middle Eastern Studies (Batts Hall 200), and Dr. Jam es Soukuo. Asian Studies (Waggener Hall 205). Deadline for applications Is Feb. 18, and awards will be an­ nounced on March I. Additional information application a n d forms may be obtained from the College of Arts and Sciences Spe­ cial Program s Division, West Mall Office Building 101 A, or from chairmen of the four pro­ grams. WASHINGTON — IB — A presi­ dential commission blueprinted sweeping changes in the econom­ ic and social map of America labor mem bers Thursday, but led a dissent saving Congress lacks the political will to do the Job. ALL l l MEMBERS of the pan­ el agreed on a host of proposals to the economy, create jobs, and wipe out poverty—in- spur / 2234 G uadalupe r f J U f t f m n a M r R E N T 7 \ GR 6-3525 TAPE RECORDERS Dictation Machines F M - A M RA D IO S P H O N O G R A P H S A DDERS T.V. TUNERS TYPEWRITERS s t a n d a r d , e l f o t r l o a n d p o r t a b l e CALCULATORS AMPLIFIERS 90 Days Rent Applies on Its Purchase For Only PENNIES. Y ou can give your C A C T U S a life­ time of protection. A durable, clear plastic cover designed especially for the C A C T U S can be yours for only 35c plus penny tax. C o m e by Journ­ alism Bldg. 107 N O W , the supply is imited. Just a Few Calories - P h o t o b y V i r g i l J o h n s o n lunch hour no W eigh t-w atch e rs stranded on cam pus over longer need to munch the stale celery sticks from brown pap er bags. A counter of dietetic fo od s recently was in­ stalled in the C o m m o n s of the Union Build­ ing. A ssistan t M a n a g e r E. F. M c In ty re says its success. they are "ve ry p le a se d " with C a n n e d diet drinks, gelatin, meats, and low-calorie fo od s are offered. W e other have something different every d a y ," M c ­ Intyre said. O n ly cold fo od s are offered, but if there is a dem and the counter m ay be expanded. The diet bar is open from I I a.m. to 1:30 p.m. daily. Sweeping Economic Changes Recommended by Commission eluding a guaranteed minimum annual income for every Ameri­ can family, two years of free college for all youngsters, and vast federal public works pro­ jects. But union leaders Walter Reu- ther, Joseph Beirne, and A. J. Hayes, joined by business mem­ ber Ann?^ Rosenberg Hoffman and civil rights leader Whitney Young, said: “THE FUNDAMENTAL politi­ cal problem is the lack of a sense of urgency In many quarters in dealing with human problems.” to Congress now,” “ I f s up Beirne said. The guaranteed annual income proposal alone could cost up to $20 billion a year, and Beirne said he fears the report may ga­ in Congress because ther dust of rising Viet Nam w ar de­ mands. THE FIVE dissenters said that no American family should suf­ fer the hardship of poverty, and “American Negroes, who have already waited 300 years, must not be made to wait any longer for the full equality that can be theirs only under full employ­ m ent.” They said the nation’s social needs demand action “ compar- Folk Dance Class Scheduled by Club Tile Austin International Folk Dancer's will meet at Hancock Recreation Center at 8 p.m. Sat­ urday. Starting Wednesday, be­ folk dancing will be ginning taught the Union Building from 7:30 to 9:30 p.m. weekly. in The group will m eet on Wed­ nesdays for eight weeks and no fee will be charged. The Dancers are jointly spon­ sored by the International Club and the Austin Recreation De­ partm ent. Meeting Planned By Geology Wives Tho University Geology Wives Club will m eet at 8 p.m. Tuesday at the homo of Mrs. Alan Scott, 6703 Mesa Drive. Frank J. Dom- binski. Home Buyers Inspection Consultants, will lecture on “ Pit- folds to Avoid in Buying a New or Used House.” Refreshments will be served. / able to the sense of urgency that moves out nation to swift, de­ termined, and vigorous action when we face a m ilitary chal­ lenge.” With the report to President Johnson and Congress, the Na­ tional Commission on Technolo­ gy, Automation, and Economic Progress went out of business after a 13-month study. REACTION from Congress was slow, but Rep. Carl Perkins, D- idea of a guar­ Ky., said anteed limited income for poor families “has much m erit for consideration.” the The guaranteed Income plan would supplant present welfare program s, which the commission sharply criticized. “X e r o x Copier W h i l e Y o u i r ^ r Austin C o p y in g Service 1002 PE R R Y -B R OOKS B U IL D IN G T H E S E S - D I S S E R T A T I O N S M U L T IH T H M A T S R U N C R A W F O R D - P E N I C K , IN C . 112 C o n gre ss A ve. G R 7-9456 WESTERN INN Hw y. 290 W e s t O u t South Lam ar S T E A K S S E A F O O D B A R -B -Q U E A lso Private Parties F O B R E S E R V A T I O N ! i I M , I U 2 5297 a n “gerrep. “ r n s n a i l s , l u g e I* FLAME KISSED HAMBURGERS « e U D A V R e u s e MASTER VALET j t m r n C h a m m ...PAY M R T HAVICE Quick Service with Quality Cleanup “ T H R E E L O C A W H S • 2704 GUADALUPE • 2701 MANOR RO. • 111 WEST 7th. Frida/, February 4, 1966 T H E D A I L Y T E X A N Page IO Bob Franks, President of the Interfraternity Council Bob Says Buy One! Order Your 1966 CACTUS W hen You Register Or Come by J.B. 107 P A N O R A M A ill alii ‘ffiU i Y ol.4 AUSTIN, TEXAS, SUNDAY, JAN U ARY 9, 1966 A Mo n t h l y S up pl e me nt of I k e Dai l y t e x a n No. 2 The higher education in Texas: where to now? Tho vitality of the current na­ tional debate over higher educa­ tion is particularly fortunate for Texas. The recent establishment Of the “Superboard” to guide and coordinate public higher educa­ tion in this state gives the national debate a special relevance. Deci­ sions made in the next few years could determine the quality and direction of Texas’ public colleges and Universities for many decades. the mis­ Texas need not repeat takes of states now nearing the goals of academic excellence with­ in the mass-education context of the tax-supported college or uni­ versity. Higher education in Texas today lags in both quality and quantity. The quantity gap appears to be closing; the quality gap cannot be closed if Texans do not demand it. Industry demands trained per­ sonnel, education demands teach­ ers, the professions demand edu­ cated apprentices; these needs are too widely recognized to require discussion. But above these con­ cerns, society in Texas as else­ where requires educated men as well as trained ones. The two are not identical, and some under­ standing of the difference is a nec­ essary precondition to the quality of a growing educational estab­ lishment matching its quantity. To this end the national debate over higher education are worth fol­ lowing, and worth restating in the specific context of Texas, 1066. The Higher Education, 1960’s Stylo (Page 2) surveys develop­ ments in the nation’s colleges and universities since World W ar II, noting a number of innovations being tried in sev­ eral areas of the country. Dave Wilson, a senior a t the University, is the Managing Editor of Texas Engineering and Science Magazine. The Superboard: Ghosts and Hints discusses developments on the (continued on next page) \ lie higher education, 1960 s version of culture. A IU Dave Hilson A quarter conturv aye, wh< n no one had evo.n heard of an IBM (i mputer and only ten p< r cent of college-;:;' youth Ii. d oven looked at a college eke room, the wh'de business of going to college the was something far removed Iii a present experience. Students of the isolation days befi re World War II were of the lipper and upper middle class, and to them college was nothing more than a l it of polish, not unlike a trip to the great cities of styli tic sign Europe, a university iited with v . s sold rn crc having anything at all to do with the way into t .« upper crust; ah irst never v as it re carded as pre-reqi:;>ite for a dtcent job. Then cam e the cold war and the re­ spectability for intellectuals in govern­ ment. An education suddenly became a sine qua non for advancement the computer age; the blue collar was do- ctining, and brain men were taking their place. in In 3900 about 90 per cent cf tho stu­ dents entering sec ndary edi at; n failed to complete high school, of die remaining IO per cent only four p e r cent went on to college. By 1930 the drop out figure was down to 75 p< r cent. with less than half of the high school graduates going on to higher education. Since dud time the drop out rate has steadily declined, and college admissions remained con­ stant at about one half to one million students until 1955, when cobego adm is­ sions leaped to 3.5 million. They have been climbing ever since, to ainu st 3 million at present, about 30 per cent of the college-age p pub lion. An estim ated 5.4 million students crowd I S can pu: es tins year. Over­ ed wding is m oie acute than c < r, and the s h e e r size of die class of ’G9 poses the question: can universities provide m ass ehucnti; n without making students feel like IBM < ■ Z'-s? important There are s o era I questions win se an­ swers are that larger riddle. What is the institute n pro­ 's .ding die odin Mi n to these slink Hts? Who are ids « mlents? M ho is that gives the kl >v-ledge to the students? to solving it The m ajor in bullion offering higher education to yeuth in the United S n ‘es today is tin* ta..vc: by. As clef! cd bv th<‘ Office of I- a ‘alien, a u iv< lsity is an institution of higher leat rung «om- piising a college if arts and 1 a w e s or its equivalent, a graduate sM ol of arts and sc lances:, and (me or mea c pro­ fessional schools. A cob( go ( f liberal arts and sciences m ay grant a bachelor’s or a nu '-tor's degree. Only a university can ga..ut a Ph.D. degree, though in certain eases established < lie ’cs grant the c chn s decree and so-called universal'. - do not, die reason being that they do not have either the proper faculty or facilities. to Howard Mumford Jones, writing in At- 1 otic magazine sees a tendency for less­ er schools in state education systems to unjustifiably change their nam es from those of colleges or agricultural and tho m ore “ re­ mechanical schools spell; hie” name of “ university.” Jones calls for a clarification of the tendency to confuse “col-ege” with “university” : “ We need universities as universities. Tile necessity for a clear definition of university work is evident in the fact that whereas 50 years ago a Ph.D. was a m ark of professional education. these in charge of research in many fields a r c new, talking about the need of post doctoral educa- in dispair, "V J I* 'Ti ''-"- VI ^ / vs* & v* • T * # — - p i V: s t e l 00 - & ' l o - t t f ' : k « Jo yr. (Sr I U i. x ^ t :4s © '< . vw . ¥ u * b • % ; M m l a 7 s o V . V V - soles 5s! © % l • ' 1 UM . •W W/ - 7 V~i A ire . I J 7 ' - " ' ' . V I Z I n r n & & y r 15 5 7 1 £) 1'- ° 9 q * * [P r - % i o iit L % I-5A r M i 1 -fee af-4- to accompli h wliat finn the univer­ sity was originally established to do. There is nothing shameful about be­ ing an excellent teachers college or a good agricultural school, but the high­ est needs ( f a nation arc in a sc use betrayed when teachers college the or the agricultural school beet p i c s a pseudo university granting a third r; to Ph.D.” Being severely tram pled in the tush to the big universities are the nation's sm aller colleges—private and religious- affiliated institutions which have tradi­ tionally offered tiro best undergraduate education in Hie country. . W ALLEN WALLIS, president of tho University of Rochester, has sug­ gested that one reason for a potential decline in tho sm all college is in the tyjx' of student who is entering college from high school. Wallis says that in­ creasing effectiveness and comprehen­ siveness of secondary education is turn­ ing out young people who would normally be going into the small schools hut who have such a sound foundation in one or more subjects that they should ho doing work in level, not available at a small college. Wallis has a point which m ay well effect a certain percentage of the small college population, but we are inclined to look askance at his suggestion th, t because if tliis tiro small college w.ll lose its position as the quality educator in the country. What wo sec is the small col­ lege becoming even deeper entrenched in what is already its prim ary function —liberal arts education. tile graduate them on Tho students Wallis speaks of are most likely those who are getting a profes­ sional education, desiring technical com­ petence in one or more of the fields of science or technology which beckon youth in a growing age of science. The sm all colleges have not catered to these students for a number of years and as vet have shown few ill effects. Small colleges attract the student who is in­ terested in an education in tho oldest and bist sense of the word. He wants to he an intellectual, not a technician. lie is interested in philosophy, the arts, lite f orts of m an’s life which as yet I a re not boon passed on to computers. In the small college will always hold its own, for what is neces­ sary for such an education is not a multi-million dollar plant, but priceless minds in Hic heads of dedicated profes­ sors. Small coll -gas can still attract priceless professors as w< ll as the state univ in - ity. these fields In the m atters of acquiring those minds — and m ere nominally valuable things — which an institution of higher education needs, I) Iii big and small schools have their problems. U ur of the better small colleges in ti :• ci untry, Smith. Mount Holyoke, Am- I erst and the University of M chu­ se: co have drawn together and shared services in an attem pt to raise quality while holding down costs. In August they announced they would create a fifth partner, Hampshire College, to open in II 9, about five miles from et ch of the oii ers. The new school will re'y on the i tablishod faculty, library and various P A N O R A AI A this month . . . (f r t rn I ' n n e t t i n g p a g e ) state’s n e w “Superboa rd ” ch a rg ed with the direction of slate-supported colleges and universities. Gloria Brown is a junior at the University ma­ joring iii journalism. No Perching Allowed examines the precarious place of the c r e a ­ tive artist in an acad: mic in­ stitution. Dave Oliphant, cur­ rently a graduate .student iii English, is a poet and a for­ m er editor of R i a l a. Oli- p h a n t’s essay uses an episode involving local unwillingness to invite poet Louis Zukofsky to a university-sponsored af­ fair; ironically, that same poet is honored having I he whole current number of ‘Poetry* magazine devoted to hts work. as Observer. Ronnie Dugger is a graduate of the Univer­ sity and editor of the Observ­ er. Dugger’s “Plan III” — es­ sentially a program of direct­ ed reading — remains official­ ly no more than an untried idea, but individual professors at the University have experi­ mented along such lines. Living, In the Whale Sense was written by University A Mut­ ant Professor of Architecture William Tamminga. The phys­ ical p r o p e r t i e s of a university to from dormitory design master planning can Ic* tail­ ored to promote the ideal end of individual development, Mr. Tamminga believes. He is one of the faculty associated with Coll *ge House. A Suggestion Based on an Experi­ ence first app ared in the .Jan­ u ary 8, 1965 issue of The 'tex­ Those Farmer Negro Chill egos deals with the serious difficul­ ties of Uic Negro college stu- Page 2 dent an I graduate in Texas. (I -urge W. Domke is an asso­ ciate professor of his'ory at Texas Southern University, a predominantly Negro institu­ tion. College Enrollments: Perpetual ex­ pansion? discusses the alter­ natives open to a state system of higher education pledged to mass education but never­ theless unwilling to the qual­ ity of its universities to the first rank. Sam Reach is a senior journalism major a t The University. PANORAMA, is a monthly supplement to The Daily Texan student newspaper at tile University of Texas. Opinions ex­ pressed in Panoram a are not necessari­ ly those of The University of Texas ad­ ministration or Board of Regents. Hugh Rice Killy Charlie Dent .................. ............................Editor Stall Artist in- central sendees of its neighbor? f tain high quality and low cost Long v itll the absorbing many of the ( ' U n i ­ ted. ties of a new school just getting • in On the other end of the educate pee- h um. in size at least, some poi j v* 1 ,Sve anas b c e n having troubles with their < of a bigger, more expensive to run uni­ versity of excellence. Chancellor I W ard ll. Litchfield has recently resigned from his pc st at the University of P h i-Burgh cam­ after meeting difficulties paign to put P itt through a $100 ’ Ilion expansion program. The plans, begun in 1951, faculty from 561 to I 091 and almost ch Tiling professors* salaries. But L i n 5 'k id 's dream s outstripped donations and, with the university running nearly $20 ? i'Ilion short in operating expenses over ti < past legislature was five years, forced to provide $2,500,000 to meet the school’s payroll. increasing the state included tho i i What of those men who stand . t the head of the classrooms in the in versi­ fies and colleges of this country ? T day the professor is a different being than he was 25 years ago. He is mon a crea­ ture (J the corporation of big time edu­ cation; he Le controlled by it. and he has no final authority in lls decisions. He must think of tenure, he must pub­ lish, he must try to please senior col­ leagues — and meanwhile, tea cli. He knows, however, that in the end he will be judged mainly for his production— that is the scholarly writing and re­ seat Hi. Irving Howe, speaking of “Beleag­ uered Professors” in the Novel ber At­ lantic magazine, sees this problem of “ teaching versus research” as a very complex one: “ If ((-liege adm inistrators a ir < ken crassly stupid when they insist that a c< ; tain number of articles or I ks should bo the m ajor criteron fox b mire and promotion, so are many outside critics who talk as if research v. ere m erely time and energy stolen fe m the students. In our better universities, the professor who keeps hi: mind sharp by doing work of his own will almost always become a better teach­ er, while the lazy or incompetent man who assuages himself with the r; iDn- to ter. Sling’ i Ie that he is ‘devoted usually hasn’t got much to torch.” Students are not unknown to have (■ii t on the tenure of their pro favors, hnvvovor. Last wanter Yale decided not to [ii ; nf t< nure to Associate Philoso­ phy Professor Richard J. Bernstein. He v as a capable enough teacher, s > the ; gument wont, but he had failed to pub­ lish a sufficient number of sc! barly papers. Bernstein was popular with the Y ah and they raised a ruckus, As a result President Kingman Brewster Jr. into the named a committee to whole matter of tenure. In October, ; Her studying the committee’s report, Brew­ ster proposed a new plan for tenure procedures. Henceforth, the president suggested, certain Yale students would be permitted to offer their recommenda­ tions on questions of faculty promotion and tenure. look Student evaluation of a teacher': per­ formance ( r ial is naturally a contr matter. Many teachers contend that stu­ dents can be too easily swamped by the showmanship of popular lecturers, their who may not, in fact, be on top < disciplines or who may not demand cia ugh of their students. W H A T of tho hordes of bright young freshmen who pour annually from the nation's secondary schools to sit in the professor’s classrooms: What do they have to face: Tile administration0 Bare­ ly. Tenure? No worry. Grades? Class attendance? Topics closer to home. But even in these areas changes are being made. The possibility of completing an ( Mire undergraduate care r—from registration to bachelor’s degree—without ever at­ tending classes is real. An experiment with 75 freshmen participants is under­ way at Lake Forest College. A national selection committee picked the students, all of whom had accelerated high school pi eparation. The participants pursue their degrees through faculty-guidcd study, free of the (continued on next p“ge) PANORAM A (lr wi pricesJ'wp p.i* * / credits. Iv required courses, class at;* 1- U'-" an c *. grades and “ Stu criti -s waste their tim e on trivia and de;. !wo: d, w i llers ai e ‘mo I na y and tn ’ihlem. ;kers to boot, university f; - mi­ tier arc n tiling but n is of jealous S c ho la r s clinging to I ° trees ef know- their tire Mu-e keeps dec because v. tngs clip; cd back. i ' ag pro e -ion I y Further, the view taken by most ex­ perim ental writers can hardly be called sympathetic to the academ ies, and be­ ' cd this, the ir on campus followers rat! have infuriated the faculties by trying to deny entirely the worth of criticism md scholarship. On the other hand, there are many fine writers, forced into the their fin olios p needs or t heir own h ailed for having lo get t v on n at to nothing, who find a university a ta r : phere at least mc re con­ genial to the dual role of creator and bread-winner than most jobs related to that of writing. In addition to these two reasons, during the forties and fifties n iany creative writers were also dedicat­ ed scholars, and this situation served to locate at the American universities a number of tho most vital literary move­ ments of the times, creative as well as critical. Finally, then, the question today seems not so muc h should waiters come on campus, since they ate already here in force (though I cannot mean by this the U. of T ). but rather, how is the uni- veisity to m ake the best of an affair which is distasteful even to those writers able' by tempt ram* at, but more especial­ ly to those reduced by circum stances, to enduro tho serious drawbacks of an aca­ d e m i c position? At least once a week I walk downtown and m ix with the departm ent store crowds, buy a bag of popcorn at a five and ten, then listen to tho conversation in the streets. Spending so mu< Ii tiine an campus I a Inn.st T se track of what “ re ,ti people are like. And this perhaps is the main reaction a w riter feels when lie considc is taking up teaching: the en­ vironment often strikes him as artificial, divorced from and dev< :d of life. Be­ cause of this, he fears that his work mav come to add! ess merely the learn­ ed audience , I hand, ins subject m atter be limited to the struggles of an absent­ minded profc ssor, or the trends in uni­ versity taste influence and frustrate his own peculiar style. The tune allowed him for observation, contemplation, and the sheer m anual labor involved in writ­ ing may be cut into by an overload of com -es and committee meetings conse­ quent upon any such position, as is the paper work that may prove so alien to ti e business of creative writing. There are certainly sim ilar difficulties to be ere autere I by any workingman, but the wa "r feels bis case demands apt* ial consideration. On not receiving dent, and scholar, when professional joa* lousy has purpose ly established there a s c h o l a r l y birdhouse where no piegi aholt or Zeno Porch will ever accomodate the nightingale. Randall Jarrell left the Texas English departm ent back in 1942, and sine* then no m ajor American poet has taugl t at this “first-class” university. For that m atter, I can recall no roprc« . ative novelists or short story writers < -her. And yet, with regard to novelist! it is in I. even necessary to search outsii Tex­ ling as for an artist capable of inn lern up-to-elate ideas on his and the y— novel in general. Why L arry Miaou tho I est novelist in the state, n at Riel' on a Guggenheim—why he - not is a available a t the state university question only an administration con­ cerned with England and oil wells v, ,uld fail to a s k itself. Not only does tin ad­ m inistration not hire tile hest in ti - na­ has tion, so far as creative writers go, even overlooked the best in its own hack** } ard. On being asked by several merci s of the lecture committee (a mistake they • aith will never make in the future) var­ poet I would like to see visit the I * of sity this jo ar, I submitted the rn Louis Zukofsky, a controversial I <*11- respocted sixty year old poet wa > has even been published by the UnJvi' *> of Zu- Texas Press. My reasons for want. rial, kofsky invited were basically pc. but above those there were m on than enough to w arrant bringing him here, surely as m any as there were for '. ting­ ing “ tangerine flake” Tom Wolfe aud his zoot suiter's scholarship. The com m ittee’s decision not to invite Zukofsky was based, I am told, on the following reason (which I interpret as extrem ely narrow and opinionated): the committee, simply wanting nothing what­ soever to do with an author who is diffi­ cult to read, took it upon themsei cs to declare Zukofsky’s work not fit foi stu­ dent consumption, thereby leaving the hitter no opportunity for exorcising their own trained judgments. in the middle of In order to establish an example cf the type of creative artist most appropriate for making an appearance on the I Diver­ sity of Texas campus, please allow me to switch horses the stream and take an instance from among our recent musical visitors. Instead of being able to witness art in the making, We pay rather to hear a Stan Getz and his cured quartet. The next attraction will no doubt feature the washed-up trum pet playing of Mr, Chet Baker, or some other likely has-been. All of this is to say that so long a writ­ ers and, or m usicians are being brought on campus anyhow, why not have the best of the new generation (a L arry M o M urtry, or an Ornette Coleman — also from Texas) and, if not the best, then the m ost sincere of the past generation (a Louis Zukofsky)? I would not be willing to go so far as does the Winter ’65 hu!char reviewer of Zukofsky’s collected poems. “ . . . there ought to be a Hurry of drum s a sound of trum pets for Zukof­ sky, and at the end of a violet carpeted corridor a gold crown: for Zukofsky.’* All I care is to hear a lecture or a con­ cert once in a while by serious artists whose works come to rest long enough to leave a feather at the sill. Ile die ho. □ to convenient Once a w riter chooses or succumbs to the academ ic grind, there are actually many advantages hi' will acknowledge. library facilities Access can definitely act as a stim ulant for working. Not only this, but close asso­ ciation with perceptive scholars and re­ ceptive students m ay well benefit the w riter on even more im portant accounts. Indeed, there have been cases in which a w riter’s theme or the improvement of a central p< int was first suggested by a fellow teacher or some inquisitive stu­ dent. this highly Needle,” and successful workshop is only one of m any operating throughout the nation. In universities from Washington to Now York, under the direction of such writers as Theodore Rootlike, John Crowe Ransom, and Hir­ am Haydn, workshop criticism has help­ ed to develop the outstanding talents of Carolyn Kizer, Randall Jarrell, and Wil­ liam Styron, to mention only a few. Of course, however, none of these nam es nor not one of these arguments will con­ vince a university that to have w riters on campus is beneficial to artist, stu­ A sn airest ion based on an experience Ronnie Dugger P erm it me to base a suggestion about higher education in Texas on my own expel i<‘nee of it, which I shall Hist broad­ ly sketch. But let my rem arks about the University of Texas in 1947-’51 be quali­ fied to whatever extent they should be by changes there since then. Arriving from a public high school In San Antonio, where I had found the academ ic work easy, I submissively be­ gan participating in a larger model of the high school at the University. There was no shift of method or of the essen­ tial aspects of what was expected of me. Page 4 scheduled, sometimes I was to take five or six courses each sem ester, was to bo graded perhaps half a d ozen or more times in each course at random times on the basis of some­ “ pop” times examinations, and at the end of each sem ester I would be able to gauge my Standing in the ra t race by looking at final grades in the courses. Guided only by the general decision I knew I would have to m ake about my “ m ajor” and my “ m inor” — the subjects I would have to take eight and four of the rele­ vant courses in, respectively — I was free to choose from among appalling varieties of sub topics in each general area, subject only to taking the courses according to progressions of their diffi­ culty. There were even handy num bers on the courses to classify them accord­ ing to whether a freshman, a sophomore, a junior, could or could not take them. I would have bestowed upon m e the bachelor's degree upon my successful — that is, with grade D or better — comple­ tion of roughly 40 of these sub-courses. It seemed to be a fairly transparent system , easy to see through and easier still to pass through. Fortunately I had a serious cast of mind, or the first dodge I would have used to outwit the system the crip would have been take to courses — those given over to subject! readily absorbed With minimum effort, or those taught by faculty m em bers no­ toriously easy in their subject m atter, their grading, or both. I gathered that some students, including m ajors in home economics, journalism, and education, g a \e grounds for a suspicion that this was their mode of operation. I was required to attend lectures by the professors in each of the courses. These lectures usually lasted 50 minutes each and wi re given three times a week, either on Mondays, Wednesdays, and Fridays, or on Tuesdays, Thursdays, and Saturdays. Becense everything is very PANORAMA A complicated at the University of Trxas, where there arc tens of thousands of stu­ dents, one could not hope dial his lec­ tures m ight come, say, from 8 a.m. through 3 p.m. on just three days of the wet k, with an hour out for lunch; net at all. R ather, every morning and most af­ ternoons were broken up by the classes. ten o’clock class usually meant, f o r me, that the morning was shist, ex­ cept perhaps for a hasty hour in the li­ brary before lunch, provided we didn’t adj' urn for coffee, politics, or personali­ ty competitions ai o r class. Compound these fractured days with the ceaselessly recurrent pre ssures the squibs of learning one gathered in be­ tween quizzes, and you s< e the shattered picture: running back and forth to class­ es, hopping into the library a t odd hours, grabbing a few pages of the books late at night when I was tired of cheung girls, or early in the morning; or, be­ fore quizzes, all night. When I arrived at the University of Teens I had been addicted to serif us, indep< ndent reading for five or six years; at the University of Texas I lost the habit. to memorize pass en to any young students who wish to defraud their university and them­ selves, my personal secret. You give a one-word name to each element in the or­ ganization of the textbook or the lec­ ture notes. You take the first letter of each of these names and m ake one m as­ ter word of it (having taken care to use some words that start with vowels, of course). You Ilion have the organization of the course in mind, lf the professor is the considerate sort who telegraphs, either by the obviousness of his organi­ zation of his subject or by direct warn­ in'.:, what questions he will ask on tests, just work out a master-word for you each sub subject of this particular sub- ccir'-e, and away you ga. It woiks like a charm . There this is just one difficulty method, especially when it is perfected for a test the night before in an all- n i g h t cram m ing session. After the test you f o r g e t everything. Tho m aster word goes, anc! with it goes also tile know­ ledge. But losing your innocence, you know that this does not m atter. Once you got through this course you will never again, as an undergraduate, be held really responsible for this information. to to recognize stead of society informing me. Tri the crude pressures of its ceaseless quizzes I could not fail im­ personality and its incivility; I quickly cam e to feel that I should accept its implication that the im portant thing was to (.ink high. In this I was very young, but is not education intended to lead ihe very young out of their youth? its These years will never come back. I cannot recapture that golden chn nee to read when I was free for learning. For a few years in my twenties I consoled myself that I would catch up on my reading a t night, after work; but in m y thirties sadly do I accept that I would have been doing that reading anyway, and more, if m y college life had got into better habits. No, my mind me cannot recover what it did not ( btain, it’s gone, t i m e . I shall grant to the faculty of the system that this was my fault, if they will grant that ii was also theirs. I cheated myself, but also I was cheated, of a good undergraduate education a t the University of Texas. that At Oxford I learned more in one year than I had, the four at Texas. I do not say that I learned more quantitatively, J DISCOVERED there that know­ ledge had been compartmentalized (with the com partm ents named ‘’departm ents’* then fragm ented a id ‘'.schools ’) and within the com partm ents. Slowly it did dawn on mc that as an undergraduate, I was not expected to become a generally knowledgeable person; I was expected to become a person who had made a C average in about 40 sub courses, eight of them in the com partm ent I was m ajor­ ing in. As I idled beneath the tree of the grass knowledge, gathering from stray causes and notices of me in tire student paper and com m ittee chairm an­ ships, bringing to my side when I could a young damsel to share my enjoyment of my importance, only occasionally did I have to reach for the lr ult of the tree; I simply called up to the monkeys there- ajbove for the apples that caught my fancy, and they were dropped into my lap. Although some professors took pass­ ing interest in me and three or four took real interest in me, they had no way of keeping up with my progress except grades; they were not my supervisors, they had no responsibility toward me that was organic to the system in which we were together involved. I rem em ber the unspoken complicity of a professor who taught me some English literature, who never held me to attending lectures, m ak­ ing approxim ately sure only that I was doing the reading; he conveyed to me the sam e contempt for the requirem ents that I had learned on my own. I rem em ­ ber the open complicity of a young philo­ sophy instructor who told me, about a month into a course of his I was taking, that it was a w aste of time for me to come to the lecture; that I should just read the textbook and take the final. Much was beckoning my insecure ego toward its deluded recognitions, I did as he suggested. I knew that all the University really cared about was that I m ake my grades, I made my grades, I was getting educated to their satisfaction. This I knew because the only the University was really watching about m e was my grades. When the I m ade Phi E ta Sigma, freshm an grades society, Hie deans I rarely encountered began to convey to me a certain acceptance; when I arrived in Phi Beta Kappa I really became a m em ber of the tribe. I did not tell them , because to some extent I didn’t realize it and to the extent I did it w asn't to my that I was defrauding them. They did not tell me, W'hy I do not know, that they were de­ frauding me. tell them interest thing to lf Tin? secret to success at the University of Texas, for a com petent student, is to case the grading system . One must first of ail learn how to memorize a text­ book. One has to read it, of course, but the point is how to rem em ber it so as to be able to spew out any part of it on an examination. One must next learn how to memorize lecture notes — organize them in the course of reading them over, and then memorize their organization, leav­ ing the details to recall themselves with­ in that framework, as best they random­ ly may. I shall now confess, as well as January 9, 1966 (True, in foreign languages one must not rely on m ere stratagem s too long. I slip­ ped from A to B to B minus to C before I scrambled out of this pitfall by aban­ doning Spanish. In languages, you see, no casing of the system can spate you the consequences of accumulating ignorance: you m ust fall behind if you do not keep up. Sciences and math are also more dif­ ficult. But this is a niggle; if you fail a course you can always take it over. Y’ou are never evaluated as to whether you are educated; you are simply evaluated in each course, as to whether you pass it.) r-w-v I HE fundamental flaw in the system was this, that it was designed to evaluate me instead of to educate me. Its point was society weighing me in­ but I got more satisfaction out of my reading, and I had a kind of experience in reading that I had not had since be­ fore college, when I read for pleasure; I was fed by my reading. The Oxford system is not adaptable to the context of democratic American col­ lege education. It is too expensive to propose a tutor for every student in m ass education, nor can the Oxford sys­ tem, evolved through centuries, be fit­ ted into the American, with its plural­ istic functions and irrem ediable fragm en­ tation. But something can be done, I think; I hope our educators will enter­ tain that possibility. The basis of a college degree should be four years of serious reading. Se­ rious reading requires long stretches of peaceful time. In the University of Texas and other Texas colleges and universe- tiec as I understand them to be, T« f res and examined us h.tvo been fiend i aly contrived to break each student's kays into fragm ents lung enough nor peaceful enough for se: ions reading. that are neither In addition, reading in the humanities is n u t organized to help tile undergradu­ ate m aster a general subject, sui Si as philosophy or English literature, but is ne ess artly truncated to fit the Ion:" i of a four and-a-half-month course on a sub- topic from every other course offered and has to be graded in its own vacuum. There! ic, a third enemy of serious reading in the humanities in Texas colleges and Ute or- sitie —in American colleges in gene: a1? —is the course system. to be s e p a r a b le that has Tile ' iii v e rity of Texas has sought to address the problem with Flan II, a pro­ gram of stu d y , through selected en u r es, some (*f them special for Plan ll stu­ dents, in what one m ight descri! e as general civilization. The program is gen­ erally regarded as a good one for sui ii us students with general interests. Let In this parochial context, I suggest a mode that could find its own form in different contexts, also. Why not—Plan if you will—let an undergraduate III, in studies in reading that are based have, as .an option. the opportunity to be attached to a professor who is in effect his personal reading supervisor in his m ajor subject (and possibly also one in his minor one). Schedule for him, with his reading supervisor, weekly c< nfer- ences of an hour if possible, half an hour if that’s the best that can be done, for personal discussion of what he has been reading and what he will read next, and for his delivery to his professor of a paper en some subject involved iii what he has been reading. (In Oxford the student roads tins paper to the tutor during their encounter, but in American public education ti is cannot be insisted on.) Let the student so supervised by a the student so supervised by a personally responsible professor attend what lectures he wishes, depending on whether he feels he needs them, but release him, in this area of his studies, from to these lectures, and release him iii any case from all examinations connected with lectures. Lay upon his personal reading supervisor the responsibility of evaluating, continu­ ingly, but also every one or two years by general examination, whether his work is up to snuff, whether he is be­ coming educated in the field, and leave his final evaluation in this field to a general comprehensive examination, of whatever length m ay be necessary, a t the end of his four years’ study in his field. The premise has been tested in England, and found correct, that one can reach at least as valid an evalu­ ation of a student’s accomplishments by comprehensive as by machine-gun test­ ing. these courses and the requirem ent that he go that, At first, this would have to be an ex­ perim ental program , limited to a few of the more serious undergraduates, but if it worked, it could be explained. P er­ haps with adaptations the general ideas involved could be useful in math and the sciences. Overall such program s would cost more, but surely, is no objection in this rich state, where the Establishm ent governor, the legisla­ tors, and the executives of corporations whose very nam es m ake politicians trem ­ ble are wholly committed to “ the quest for excellence in education beyond the high school.” I am not an educator, a politician, or a businessman, but I was a student, and I say with personal con­ viction that such a system would have been better for me. I would have been expected to read, and that would have been the system , and none of my wily casings or memorized m asterw ords would have let me evade the person-to- person assessm ents of my reading, every week. I might then have intuited that the intention of the system was to give m e the knowledge that had accum ulat­ ed in my fields of interest by showing m e where to read about it and seeing that I did. I was just a youngster; I think I would have done better if m ore had been expected of me. Q (c ) T exas O bserver Co.. L td, 1966 Page 5 Living, in the whole sense B y William T a m m in g a Ii h as boon said that T I " U niversity of T e x a s looks very m uch like a sm all l u - liai; 11:11 town. It e sp e cially does from the e ast, for the topogi iphy is not at all unlike that of som e of die towns alon g tho v a st Italian co ast. Too, the e a rly c am p u s p lanners estab lish ed the “ Medi- in the toran ean Style” of arch itectu re d esign of the first buildings. In trying to analyze the look of a p articu lar c a m ­ p u s such a s The U niversity of T e x a s, c e rtain ly the ph ysical featu res such a s sc a le , c lim a te , and tim e sp ac e have g r e a t influence but a t'* fairly sim p le to nail down. Much m o te difficult is the ongoing behavior of in this m ore or le ss ac ad e m ic people com m unity of ours (or in tile sm all Ita- lion hill tow n). This is true not only iii the present, but of our h eritage in the p a st, and in the d ecision s all of us a r e m ak in g in determ ining the future of the environm ent we use. topography, m ate rials, The U niversity of T e x a s continues to grow la r g e r and la rg e r with no limit in view. There are so m e who s a y we should lim it enrollm ent a s Tile U niversities of C alifo rn ia h ave done, win;** others con­ tend that b ign ess is one of the w ays t i a ttra c t the best, w hether ii be stud en ts faculty, a d m in istrato rs, re se a rc h g ran ts, or w hatever. How la rg e universiti- s should be is beyond the scope of tl is article . G iven the size of the university, how can find his w ay individual am o n g the m an y ? the It m a y seem stra n g e thai an arch itect is concerned with the acti as and in ter­ ac tio n s of people in stead of the m ore ob­ je c tiv e design of buildings for their a c ­ tivities. I contend th at the environm ent arc h ite c ts c re a te h as very much t > do with these very action s and in teractions. The design of the C aph *! building c e r ­ tain ly se ts a tone for those people who u se it. The d esign of a stu d en t's room indeed contributes to an int ingiblo m e a ­ su re of his e a se or d is cus * at the Uni- v e r ity. T herefore, ny d e *p interest is in th*' beh avorial scien ce s. the whole re a lm of It is not unusual t > talk to in alum nus about the “ good old day-,' when the in te rm s of U n iversity w as m e asu re d sev en or ten thousand studen t. But now we .ire m ore than double that We have a larg e new building p rogram underw ay with ov er $150,000,000 worth, of new' buildings on the draw ing b o ard s or under construction for The U niversity of T e x a s sy ste m . H ie M ain C am p u s is authorized to build a new Scien ce Conter, a new c la ssro o m , L ib ra ry Center, expanded lab o rato ry , and o ffice facilities, and a new Student H ousing and A cadem ic C om plex. This f r 240) stu d en ts: the siz e of the whole I ni- v e rsity not too long ago. M any a re a s k ­ ing, what ch an ce does the individual h ave to contribute his own bit of excellence to the m ain stre am of sch olarsh ip am on g is this v a st num ber of p eo p le? T h is true not only of stu d en ts, but of facu lty and ad m in istrato rs a s w ell. I m ain tain th at there is a good ch ance, d efen d in g la rg e ly on the “ a c a d e m ic c lim a te '’ we a r e ab le to m aintain and im plem ent. ta provide last is S ta tistic s h ave been gath ered by ed u­ catio n al p sych ologists th at docum ent how little of each in dividu al’s m ental ca- is e v e r developed through an y p acity fo rm al or inform al learning p ro cess. Wa h av e a v a st ri'se rv e of brain pow er in our society that is never tapped. As I view m y own life, m y ch ild ren s’ , m y stu d e n ts’, and other people with whom I com e in contact, and a s I study what m a k e s other people “ tick ", it se e m s to m e that m otivation Is the p rim e m over. T ile old axiom of “ you can lead a h orse to w ater, but you can 't m ak e him d rin k ’’ is p articu larly pertinent. What, then, can a ffe c t the m otivation of an individual iii a (or an y oth er) in group s of the order of 10,000, of 20,000, of 40,000, of 100,000? a university com m unity itse lf. F ir st, so c ially with S in ce tim e began , h ierarch y h as a s ­ se rte d the fam ily , but then branch ing out into all p h a se s of living. The arm ed fo rces h ave their chain of co m m an d ; the city p la n ­ n e rs h ave their neighborhoods; the poli­ tic a l sy ste m s group th em selv es into p re­ c in c ts or c e lls; even the educational in­ stitu tio n s divide th e m selv e s accordin g to c la ssific a tio n s and disc iplines — so m uch so that a t tim es it is difficult to find the un iversity. The su b gro u ps a t The U n iv e rsity of T e x a s a r e now e sta b lish ­ ed p retty m uch acco rd in g to in te re sts, Page 6 com mon endeavor, or chance. There is a better w ay. in The u n d ergrad u ate at m ost universities spends co m p aratively little of his tim e in the c lassro o m or lab o rato ry in fo rm al contact with te ach e rs. T his is not to sa y he isn ’t busy the rest of the time. What I am say in g is that the kind of ac ad e m ic atm osp h ere th at p rev ails the co m ­ m unity can h ave very m uch to do with the so rt of m otivational tendencies that there ought to are p resen t. C ertainly, be relaxation and recreation , but there ought a lso to be attention given to tin* exposition of society s gain s and losses. Where can it be done better than in the stu d en t’s living un:t on an in form al, outside-the-classroom b a s is ? the whole of We h av e experim ented with this kind of “ e x tra-ac ad e m ic ” living unit in the College* H ouse for the la st two y e ars. T h ere h as not been enough re a l re se arch d a ta gath ered to postu late its su c c e ss or failure, but those of us who p articip ate in it find our horizons broadenin g. It is unique a t Tho U niversity of T e x a s. H ar­ vard and Y ale h ave their resid en tial col­ lege s y s te m s ; R ice, Us C o lle g e s; the new U niversity of C alifo rn ia a t San ta Cruz, its residen tial c o lle g e s; these, on the whole, a re m uch la r g e r units than we feel a subgroup should to be e ffec­ tive. O urs w as estab lish ed p rin cipally by student m otivation—those stu d en ts who felt they w ere not getting that face-to- fac e confrontation in depth with facu lty or fellow students to provide them with Ah ne, the untie*'':!') campi, I 1 r 1 cry much Uhs an Ila! an hr men in this phot)graph by ll a y e J ihi' rn. Right, an abstract “ /< mr pi.in of a unified residential complex. ( ill egg House at the I ’n't enity irer existing structures not so ti ell aril- titillated to their purpose. Unites sinh as the ic can be multiplied around dining rooms forming air, num­ ber of subgroups of the ba ic “ » 1400 students' Utine accomd.itnm . % • I • * die kind of educati >n n e c essary to ti com plex world B a sic ally , the in which we live. ex tra-acad em ic pro­ g ram a t C ollege H ouse revo lv es around the evening m e al on w eekdays and the noon m eal on Sunday when m ore Mr le ss form al “ con v ersation s” a re led by a m em b er of the house on som e subjot t of current in terest. T hese can ran ge any­ where from a talk by those students who particip ated in the Houston gath erin g cf liberal D em o crats to a p ro fe sso r’s d e­ scription of his anthropological e x p e ri­ ence of li' ing with a differen t culture in India. Too, once a w eek, “ p ro fesso r c o ffe e s’’ are held in our hom e a t which a facu lty m em b er p resen ts m a te ria l of in terest to him other than his sch eduled U niversity assign m en t. D iscu ssion s a r e sp ark ed in tins highly in form al a tm o s­ phere that lead to a confrontation of id eas am ong fellow students and facu lty m em b ers m ore handily than in the fo r­ m al c lassro o m .situation. T I^ subgroup of about ninety .students include both m en and women who e le ct “ house fellow s’’ of about tw elve fac u lty m em b ers or ad m in istrato rs to se rv e a s in the p rogram . The pro­ particip an ts g ra m in a is larg e ly run by students ti uh dem o cratic p ro cess. F aculty mer - bors com e to dinner and at tim es brin g their w ives and children. What a re al world situation it is when a h eated d is­ cussion is going on. centered around, i< r exam p le, m a n ’s resriosnibilty in the N u­ re m b erg tria ls, and som eon e’s two y e a r old stom p s noisily through the m iddle of the dining room . C ollege H ouse its m e m b e rs from that m iddle se c to r of g ra d e point a v e ra g e s — those who do well in one or two a r e a s of study but not so well in som e others. They a r e a lso selected on is the b a sis of m otivation. P referen ce given to those who recognize that a s the U niversity grow s la rg e r and la rg e r and the world w e live becom es m ore and m ore com plex, the tim e spent here is d i­ rectly concerned with tile world in whit h we live and it. Surely this is nol a university of the proverbial “ ivory tow er” type. is not a re sp ite from se le c ts Fu rth er, the sm a ll living unit of t i e C ollege H ouse affo rd s a b a se from which a student can fretter op erate. It se rv e s a s a fram e of referen ce from which la* can gain rec ignition whether ho su cce ed s or fails and be helped in his stu d ies o r other a r e a s by other stud en ts cr faculty m e m ­ b ers in his own p a rticu lar developm ent. A lready this kind of u p grad in g of the a c ad e m ic clim ate h a s a sse rte d its influ­ ence to som e degree in the design of the new Student H ousing and A cadem ic C om ­ plex. Units of 24 stud en ts are grouped to m ak e up a la r g e r group of 48. Ii is hoped that two groups of the 48. one of each sex , will form a unit that c a r ­ “ e x tr a ­ rie s on a c a d e m ic ” p ro g ram . T h m u g h the counseling sy stem , this s a m e group of m en and women will hopefully fo rm th em selv es into a group, a house, a neighborhood, a precinct — w h atever identifiable n am e to call th em selves — so that they can im p rove the acad e m ic com m unity. If the p h ysical environment contributes and the person al m otivation individuals will u p g rad e the a c a d e m ic clim ate not only in the classro o m or laboratory w here it goes on record, but outside the c la s s ­ room a s w ell w here the “ m om ent of truth” — the raison d ’etre of the I 'n i­ vo rsity exp erien ce—is m uch m ore lik ely to occur. sim ila r kind of they choose is sp ark e d , the / - J p m i m , ' . C r t ’ K . OiWIMI. mu auto, nu hts k f l r t i f e-An 1 .rn**- (vvm P l t W V * U > l l k v»l/m r Uxv+H. PANORAMA ( fro m preceeding page) A physical p la n t fur the kind of per­ sonal involvem ent n ecessary a t the Col­ l i e House can eith er fru stra te com- pletely or contribute handily to the ex­ tra-academ ic p ro g ra m . We now use six private houses along Rio G rande. They individual contribute to developm ent I ut by no the physical s u m audings m oans a re th e th em e of fairly well, ido, I. Thoro ought to be th at kind of housing and food service that by its very high quality (though nut n ecessar­ ily expensive) leads to m ind over body. At one tim e, we considered using som e of the U niversity owned housing for our program . But wom en’s Kinsolving or Blanton by its very room displacem ent would be disastrous. M en's R oberts or P ra th e r could serve b e tte r and, hope­ fully, p a rts of tire new Student Housing and Academic Complex m ay lend them ­ selves readily. However, as long as stu ­ is considered a problem dent housing the m asses or num bers, of housing th ere is no chance for Ute individual am ong the m any. A rchitecture —• in w hich building elem ents a re placed — co ntri­ butes in large m easure to the success or f a ilu r e of any hum an activity. N early two thousand y ears ago, a g re a t R om an the way Negro colleges has fine Schools of Law and P h arm acy (attended by m any white students) and receives large sum s from foundations and research agencies. TSU grad u ates receive Wilson and Fulbright scholar­ ships for gradu ate study, participate in the Foreign Affairs Scholarship P rogram of the US State D epartm ent, and work for the N ational Space Center in Hous­ ton. Keen in the l>es( available institutions, serious problem s still face Negro educa­ tion in Texas. One of them is the low level of secondary education, which puts tile Negro student who enters college at a g re a t disadvantage. Most young coi­ n e d people entering th eir college c a re e rs have only received the equivalent of a ninth-grade education. They a re forced to learn in four y e a rs w hat others ab­ s e i l in seven. They sjxmd hours, if not years, in basically tutorial program s. The m ost serious problc rn here is E n g lish ; before entering college, m o st of the freshm en have never had to re a d an en tire book or had to w rite sim ple p a ra g ra p h s in c o rre c t g ra m m a r. Tile high schools a re toking rem edial courses o r / O Q ( J C.<;. I 'n'; i-ft. A t S ''JU Crtf? a new hr.in ■ o f the f ’t.A, -Inu; hi bou s­ i ng is l h ’l t d to lit '.a t.'-’i iii re si- dc ntial/ i n t i th . i u d "iv ’ tm ufillies”. Lo leer l i f t ii the non, od court, ut lur l i f t the / n a b r. The ’trio lures at the rig/'t h o w e the Corunna area, if! A u d tug dining room end fatuity house 4 0 0 resident students plus facilities for 2<>0 c o n n . -iter studentr. ( \ T u r t ­ ler Bernardi and Emmons. Ais bited*, San Id anc.sco). n a h u . a . This complex u Those former By G corge IV. PoiuKe At the presen t tim e, N egro education in the sta te of T exas is in a period of crisis. The new m ood of -the tim es is challenging the old stan d ard s of achieve­ m ent and tho lim ited opportunities that faced the Negro college g rad u ate of the past generation. Yet. m an y y ears will have to pass before the results cf this great change will be generally visible. in the the There a re th re e types of colleges for the Negro in T ex as: b is t, som e dozen or so tiny, non-accredited “ colleges” , without even facilities of a second-rate lim ited knowl­ high school, dispensing edge and ra rin g Utile for the future of their grad u ates. These colleges exist m ainly because tile various groups which run them do not wish to adm it that they should not be in the field of education first p ’ace. T hese schools, in th e ir p rog ram s and adm in­ istration, a re a s fa r rem oved from the m odern university as a m ission school there a re in C entral A frica. Second, hah a dozen or so sm all colleges, all in E a st or C entral T exas, u nder sponsor­ ship of various church denom inations. At one tim e, they w ere the only places where the Negro in T exas could obtain a higher education (all of these colleges w ere established three decades in following the Civil W ar). Tho upper level cd the T exas N egro com m unity today r e ­ flects the com m on sense, but ra th e r non­ intellectual, education which is the la st­ ing achievem ent of these colleges. Few of their g ra d u a te s ever go beyond the B A. degree. U ntil a few y ears ago, they th e ir students very well for prepared the limited job opportunities available to them and le t it go a t that. Sm all the U nited N egro College funds from Fund support these colleges. F requently they have im posing new' buildings, ade­ quate libraries, and cu rricu la which re ­ flect the m odern w orld. Yet, an a n ti­ quated feudal stru c tu re of a d m in istra ­ tion, the fu n d am entalist attitu d e which derives from stric t church supervision, and p a rtic u la rly an outdated view of the the social and econom ic sta tu s < f less and Negro, m ake less useful and even raise questions about their value in die fu tu re (inciden­ tally, the sa m e m ust be said about a great m any sm all “ w hite” p riv ate col­ leges in the s ta te ). F inally, th ere a re Texas Southern U niversity and P ra irie View College, two state-supported, predom inantly Negro (though fully inte­ grated) institutions of hig her education. B (th a re ad m irab ly qualified to p re p a re students for the roost com plex tasks of the the industrial age. E >th can put Negro student in a position w here he ean com pete effectively with g rad u ates from other colleges in the sta te and the in p a rtic u la r, nation. T exas Southern, these colleges the January 9, 1966 arch itect, Mj :■ u* V itruvius Pollio, w rote that arabite' .use can be m easured bv a ‘'com m odity, firm ness, ti .pie e s s e n -r: .my and delight." He w as saying th. t c*n\ iron mer, f to bo any other than sim ply construe turn, m ust ho useful, strm tro lly . or n eurally pleasing. This sound, and m easu re of ti» fine art of archin*' lure is still a valid v. ay by which to m easure any building. I'm afraid m any of our buildings today a re just that — build­ ings. So mm it re a l harm to the prom ­ is done ise of significant arch itectu re at the insistence of an unrealistic price p e r square foot of building, at. the* in­ sistence of an unreasonable ease cf m ain­ tenance af the sacrifice of the hum an activity for which tile building is to be used, and by unenlightened people who force their narrow vision upon any en- \iro n m en tn l design so as to squelch a the arch itectu ral to cre a tiv e solution problem a t hand. It will be interesting to see. then, if the new' Student Housing and A cadem ic Complex m easures up to V itruvious’ triple essence and to w hat P ro fesso r A lbert Bush Brown called for in 19.17 when he described a dorm itory as a place th a t ought to have a “ scale, a w arm th, a com patability of environ­ m ent with personal values, and a place intim ate group of friends that has an in h; i m om with the stu d en t’s nerds and am bitions.” in th a t an to b lam e (the ones for hiring im provem ent certainly the big td ie s in som e w..ys m ore than the sm aller, ru ra l ones) inade­ qu ate t<. ' hers and for not insisting upon higher sui* out perform ance. But t he fault lies also with the com m unity. So­ cial and ret nor.de conditions in the Ne­ gro com m unity have developed the a t­ in statu s titude and achievem ent of leadership can rom e only dirt ugh m a te ria l gains, and anti- intellectualism has developed with this attitude. Though the m ajo rity of en ter­ ing college students a re econom ically de­ prived, m any a re from financially sound hom es w hore cultural activities a re ig­ nored. if not discouraged outright, and w here socially “ elite” activ ities alo em ­ phasized instead. It can hardly com e as a su rp rise th a t m any students lack sci loudness of purpose o r fail to m ake up in a few short y ears for the intellec­ tual deprivations of the previous IG or IT. It is, in fact, m ost rem ark ab le th at so m any finish on a high level and go on to high professional accom plishm ents. But m any of the best g rad u ates from the Negro high schools do not rem ain in the state. F isk and Howard U niversi­ ties, for exam ple, send recru itin g team s lo T exas e v e ry spring and induce som e of the best students to go North for their college studies. U nfortunately, the state- supported colleges in T exas do not have enough scholarships or other funds to a ttra c t these people; in fact, no sound com m unity relationship program exists which would en courage young T exans to study in th e ir own state. The fault for this re sts p artly on the colleges them ­ selves, and p a rtly on the higher sta te authorities. N either trie s in the least to m a k e college study in T exas a ttra c tiv e or gives those w?ho w ant it an induce­ m ent for getting it here. tile la st is still th e ir doors F inally, despite all the changes which have occu rred during twelve years, tile Negro in T exas is still in an underprivileged position. The largest em ­ ployer of N egro college g ra d u a te s in the sta te the federal governm ent. Most larg e corporations have officially opened to qualified Negro g raduates, I ut the opportunities U r good em ploym ent re m a in v ery lim ited. M any of the g ra d u a te s can only find jobs as w aiters o r m echanics, or, if they a re fo rtu n ate, a s salespeople or se cretaries. from Y et colored people g rad uating N orthern universities a re not so lim ited, nor a re people of other ra c e s in this sta te . Unless these discrim inatory situa­ tions dim inish, the Negro college gr adu­ a te in T exas h a s little hope and cannot be expected to give his utm ost. It is up to the au th o rities in this sta te , and all citizens, re g a rd le ss of ra c e or creed, to give him this hope and m ak e his im­ provem ent count for m ore th an it luys up to now. Q Page 7 College enrollments: perpetual expansion? sify of T exas. E ntering freshmen must present accep table scores on an en­ train e exam ination (usually the College B oard s), m ust have graduated from an accredited high school, and satisfy the prerequisites of high school work need­ ed to enter c e ti.tin University degree program s. transfer students University' undergraduate new adm is­ sions are split evenly between entering from freshmen and other colleges. Idle University admitted 3,311 transfers and 4,268 high school graduates in the fall of 1965 and 3.588 transfers and 3,386 high school gradu­ ates in the fall of 1964. D ifferent en­ trance requirem ents are set up for each freshm en must have group. Entering an attem pt to get students to finish up their first two y ears of work at a jun­ the ior college before University. transfering to “ Tb.c* first two years in all our de­ gree program s are avail ible almost any­ w here,” Shipp said. “ . . . and there is usually very loss of credit any m ore unless it is because of grades or a switch in m a jo r.” little* Shipp said most T exas public colleges and a few pi ivate ones are now using College Board scores for adm ission; he named T exas Western, T exas Tech, TCC. SMU, R ice, T exas A&M, The Uni­ versity of Houston, Austin College and IU Sam Reach College enrollm ent in T exas a-; eUe- w hole is increasing at an ex p leo o i pace. Nationally, from 1950 to 1064 ti;*' nu inlier jumped from 2,214,000 to 1 -07 (VK) st ii;-• Tits and as many as 7 000,000 a a expected by 1970. The difficulty of getting adm; a s . ; policies and the related problem of lim ­ iting enrollment are — under the stress ti • of burgeoning enroUm ents--am ong most pressing of United States collegi­ a te problems. The University of T exas, and oilier sta te supported colleges and universities in Texas, must m ake decisions in tins direction soon. Private institutions face the sam e problem , but their site I l i o n is less difficult since they are not sup­ ported by public tax dollars. to issue The basic to be forced libraries, and other The public inc.titutions must decide :f they are going limit tho quantity in favor of qu ality; and, if they are going to c lamp down on en roll m eat, how they are going to do it. is m ass education versus quality education. Som e of the factors arguing for size limitations a re : the availability of qualified the co st; facili­ instructors, tie s; and the serious if unpopular ques­ tion, can every citizen benefit from an undergraduate degree and does he de­ serv e one? Also, some experts argue that once universities get in the neigh­ they begin borhood of 30,(XX) students losing the to the advantages of size sh eer ungovernability of such a rn in-' ?r. TI'.*' University of C alifornia’s B *rko!cy cam pus, for exam ple, has cut off en­ rollm ent at 26,000. Leading the anti-limiting factors is the social demand for a degree. It ha b e­ com e a necessity of life for succo-s in middle class society. Also, m any leg is­ lators believe every voter's boy is good enough to go wherever he p le a s e s no m a tter how stupid the boy may he But you ca n 't have both qua ti tv for the few on the one end, and education of the m asses on the other hand. You can . however, com prom ise by adapting a system and channel the less qua hee i students sm aller sta te colleges. the slower-paced to Rob Tt P . Wolff, professor of philo­ sophy at Columbia Univeisity, rep o rt'd in a recent article in The Atlantic that before World War II colleges set ad ­ mission requirem ents; now they must think in term s of admission policy. He p laces those asking for adm ission into three groups: (I) clear adm its, (2) clear re je c ts , and (3) a large group of p o s ­ sibles. The difficult area, Wolff sai l , is the third group. the Most country follow admission pro­ cedures sim ilar to those at the I ’rn ver­ larger universities across today the fall as a regular student. L ast sum­ m er, 120 enrolled in the program and only 25 completed it and qualified for fall enrollment. The R eg istrar pointed out that the University m akes every attem pt to take into account special conditions, such a s m ilitary service, and if they feel the applicant has a chance of success a t tile University, he is usually admitted. Shipp said the question of selective enrollment is th is: How selective can you get and still get support from the legislature? “ When you fix enrollment, your appropriations from the legislature (which are currently based largely on enrollment) might becom e s ta tic ,” he said. they “ Also, people say they want a larger forget graduate enrollment, but large portion of Hie graduates that a get along financially by teaching un­ dergraduates and if you hold down the freshmen number of undergraduates, and sophomores, who are they going to te a ch ?” Dr. L ester H arrell, director of the Coordinating Board for T exas Colleges and U n iv ersities, said the board is still organizing and hasn’t reached the prob­ lem as yet, but they “ m ay get into this area when defining the role and scope of the various state education institu­ tions.” “ In m y opinion, the coordinating board will not use limitation of enrollment to freeze the number of students, but will use it to channel students into a p ar­ ticular direction. The board is interested in a flow of students for a balance,” he said. He added that hi* felt the board would m ake a strong effort to help students decide to attend the college best suited to their particular talents. Dr. H arrell said financial problems for anyone are alm ost non-existent, because of loans and scholarships. Tile California coordinating board has adopted policies sim ilar to the one H ar­ rell suggests. With limited enrollments at each University of California cam pus (there are five), rejected University ap­ plicants can apply to any of the state's 18 “ State Colleges.” If they can 't qualify there, they usually attend a junior co l­ lege. With this type of plan, the best students get into Berkeley, but those re ­ jected can still get a college education. The question is this: Should tile Aus­ tin cam pus of the University becom e the head of a sim ilar system in T e x a s? Texans need to find an answer to the imposed by their desire for problems quality on the one hand and m ass edu­ cation on the other. The two can’t be held the sam e position. Texas ap­ pears to be headed towards a ( a1 if or- nia typo answer, but ju st hasn’t made [_J up its mind the step to take. in certain high school credits and present accep table scores on the Scholastic Ap­ titude T est of the College E ntrance E x ­ amination Board (College B oard s). A combined score of 800 is judged sa tis­ factory for applicants in the upper half of their graduating class and 1,000 if they w ere in the lower half. T ran sfers holding fewer than 54 hours credit from other institutions must have if an overall 1.5 grade point average they are admitted in the fall and 1.0 if admitted in the spring or sum m er. Byron VV. Shipp, registrar and director of adm issions, explained the difference was instituted to help equalize the fall and spring enrollm ents. The policy is also schools supported in T exas use Hie Am erican Collegiate Test, Shipp said. He said they use it because tin* test is de­ signed fur determining a students' in­ terest in particular fields, rath er than scholastic aptitude, and they use it for counseling. the University. Under Shipp said statistics show the present level of scores does not cut out many students who would have a chance of the su ccess at U niversity’s conditional enrollment pro­ gram , for exam ple, a student who can­ not m eet the standard entrance require­ m ents is permitted to enroll for 12 hours during the sum m er. If lie m akes a 1.0 in average, he is perm itted to enroll I b e L a s t W o n ] rmeow tmre to reach ft rn FATH5t COHOS C u f r o h u s a r ice uitfeee ne S E U S S JT S it V W S A f ASKS Kl W I WL HTV. 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